《Ancient Skies: Early Babylonian astronomy,with specific reference to MUL.APIN》
by Brian Harris
《犁星表》（MUL.APIN）中，水星(𒀯𒇻𒁁𒄞𒌓)既是宁乌尔塔神(𒀭𒈦，{d}MAŠ。亚述人对宁乌尔塔神的书写拼法之一，要么训读，要么表意)，谢谢。
别好奇什么：“水星神不是纳布神吗？”、“宁乌尔塔神不是土星神吗？”——————类似现象，可以简单粗暴的理解为，在古代凭肉眼观测星体、天体的年代，认知偏差和判断出错是稀松平常的。
古-中-新巴比伦时期，观测者将水星搞错成土星，是常有之事（除非有他们神学上的理解……）。纳布神=宁乌尔塔神的文本也有……
虽然拼法是苏美语，可苏美人恐怕不认识水星这玩意（没有苏美时期的苏美语文本提过“水星”这术语）。
电子文库对《犁星表》（MUL.APIN）注音和翻译……现在搜不到了，不懂为什么……
《犁星表》（MUL.APIN）实物照，不列颠博物馆藏
亚述人词表里写着𒀭𒈦=𒀭𒊩𒌆𒅁，{d}MAŠ={d}宁乌尔塔，P365233

#楔形文字#

#亚述学#

纳布神=宁乌尔塔神
噢，当然了，马尔杜克神不同文本里，有时也被描述为水星神，也=宁乌尔塔神=纳布神。

据说CAD（Š/3, 229）中的šukudu条目可以看出，这个阿卡德语词可能既指天狼星，也指水星。而天狼星即尼努尔塔的箭。
如果（月亮）被光环环绕，而箭（=水星）位于光环内，（解释）：射手座的箭（šiltahu）（PA.BIL.SAG）位于月亮的光环内。
LBAT 1553 r. 22f 中的“如果月亮升起……而箭位于其中，那么箭（就是）水星”。

土星和水星两个经常被误读，出处是哪里啊？我很有兴趣

The mix up of Mercury, Saturn and Mars is quite understandable because the three planets are close together and all have about the same magnitude.
Like his colleague A, observer B is similarly confused in taking Mercury for Saturn and Saturn for Mars. However, the fact that he takes Venus for Mercury is difficult to understand since Venus is about sixty times brighter than Mercury. This is most easily explained as a scribal error in an overall confusing situation.
Finally, our study clearly exposes one of the limitations of Babylonian naked-eye astronomy. When first appearances of the planets Mercury, Mars and Saturn are expected around the same date, it is nearly impossible to correctly identify them because their expected positions are only approximately known (with an accuracy of order 1°) while they have about the same visual magnitude (about 1.0) so that they become visible at about the same altitude above the horizon