level 8
易水箫雪
楼主
2014国际艾滋病大会墨尔本宣言——无人被遗弃
We, the signatories and endorsers of this Declaration, affirm that non-discrimination is fundamental to an evidence-based, rights-based and gender transformative response to HIV and effective public health programs.
作为这份宣言的签署者和背书人,我们确信非歧视是以证据和权利为基础的、具有性别特色的应对艾滋病和有效的公共卫生计划的基础。
To defeat HIV and achieve universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support – nobody should be criminalized or discriminated against because of their gender, age, race, ethnicity, disability, religious or spiritual beliefs, country of origin, national status, sexual orientation, gender identity, status as a sex worker, prisoner or detainee, because they use or have used illicit drugs or because they are living with HIV.
要对抗艾滋病和实现艾滋病预防、治疗、关怀和支持的普遍可及,没有人应当被定罪或被歧视,无论是基于他们的性别、年龄、种族、民族、残疾、宗教信仰、出生地、国籍、性倾向、性别认同、个人身份如性工作者、在押人员、吸毒人员、艾滋病感染者等。
We affirm that all women, men, transgender and intersex adults and children are entitled to equal rights and to equal access to HIV prevention, care and treatment information and services. The promotion of gender equity is essential to HIV responses that truly meet the needs of those most affected. Additionally, people who sell or who have sold sex, and people who use, or who have used illicit drugs are entitled to the same rights as everyone else, including non-discrimination and confidentiality in access to HIV care and treatment services.
我们确信所有女性、男性、跨性别和变性的成人和儿童都拥有同等的权利,并平等地获得艾滋病预防、关怀和治疗的资讯和服务。促进性别平等是应对艾滋病的基础,这种应对将真正满足最受影响的人群的需要。此外,性工作者/既往性工作者、吸毒人群/既往吸毒人群和其他人一样享有相同的权利,包括非歧视地、在隐私保护情况下接受艾滋病关怀和治疗服务。
We express our shared and profound concern at the continued enforcement of discriminatory, stigmatizing, criminalizing and harmful laws which lead to policies and practices that increase vulnerability to HIV. These laws, policies, and practices incite extreme violence towards marginalized populations, reinforce stigma and undermine HIV programmes, and as such are significant steps backward for social justice, equality, human rights and access to health care for both people living with HIV and those people most at risk of acquiring the virus.
我们对歧视性的、污名化的、刑事化的和有害的法律的继续实施表示共同和强烈的关注,这些法律指导下的政策和措施增强了对艾滋病毒的易感性。这些法律、政策和措施激发了针对边缘人群的极端暴力、强化污名并破坏艾滋病防治效果。对艾滋病感染者和高风险人群而言,这是对社会公正、平等、人权和获得卫生保健服务的重大倒退。
In over 80 countries, there are unacceptable laws that criminalize people on the basis of sexual orientation. All people, including lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex people are entitled to the same rights as everyone else. All people are born free and equal and are equal members of the human family.
在超过80个国家中,人们会因为性倾向而被定罪,这种法律是无法接受的。所有的人,包括女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别和变性人,和其他每个人一样拥有相同的权利。所有人都是生而自由和平等的,是人类大家庭中平等的一员。
Health providers who discriminate against people living with HIV or groups at risk of HIV infection or other health threats, violate their ethical obligations to care for and treat people impartially.
那些歧视艾滋病感染者或者艾滋病及其他疾病的高危人群的医护人员,违背了他们平等关怀和治疗病人的伦理责任。
We therefore call for the immediate and unified opposition to these discriminatory and stigmatizing practices and urge all parties to take a more equitable and effective approach through the following actions:
因此,我们呼吁立即采取统一的反歧视和污名的行动,并呼吁各方通过以下行动,实施更多平等和有效的措施:
• Governments must repeal repressive laws and end policies that reinforce discriminatory and stigmatizing practices that increase the vulnerability to HIV, while also passing laws that actively promote equality.
政府必须废除或终止严酷的法律和政策——这些法律政策强化了污名和歧视,增加了艾滋病病毒的易感性——同时通过法律积极推动平等。
• Decision makers must not use international health meetings or conferences as a platform to promote discriminatory laws and policies that undermine health and wellbeing.
决策者不得以国际卫生会议为平台,推广影响健康和福祉的歧视性法律和政策。
• The exclusion of organizations that promote intolerance and discrimination including sexism, homophobia, and transphobia against individuals or groups, from donor funding for HIV programmes.
艾滋病项目捐助资金应将那些倡导偏见和歧视——包括针对个人或组织的性别歧视、同性恋恐惧、跨性别恐惧等——的组织排除在外。
• All healthcare providers must demonstrate the implementation of non-discriminatory policies as a prerequisite for future HIV programme funding.
所有的保健服务提供者都要证明落实了非歧视政策,以作为未来获得艾滋病项目资金的先决条件
• Restrictions on funding, such as the anti-prostitution pledge and the ban on purchasing needles and syringes, must be removed as they actively impede the struggle to combat HIV, sexually transmitted infections, and hepatitis C among sex workers and people who inject drugs.
提供资金的限制条件,如发誓不支持卖淫行为、禁止购买针具等必须被删除。因为这些限制严重阻碍了性工作者、吸毒人员对抗艾滋病、性病和丙肝。
• Advocacy by all signatories to this Declaration for the principles of inclusion, non-criminalization, non-discrimination, and tolerance.
倡导所有本宣言签署人支持包容、非罪化、非歧视和宽容的原则。
In conclusion we reaffirm our unwavering commitment to fairness, to universal access to health care and treatment services, and to support the inherent dignity and rights of all human beings. All people are entitled to the rights and protections afforded by international human rights frameworks.
最后,我们重申我们对公平、对卫生保健和医疗服务的普遍可及、人类与生俱来的尊严和权利的坚定承诺。所有人都拥有国际人权框架下的权利和保护。
An end to AIDS is only possible if we overcome the barriers of criminalization, stigma and discrimination that remain key drivers of the epidemic.
当我们克服刑事化、污名和歧视等导致艾滋病流行的关键阻碍时,消除艾滋病才成为可能。
2014年07月21日 07点07分
1
We, the signatories and endorsers of this Declaration, affirm that non-discrimination is fundamental to an evidence-based, rights-based and gender transformative response to HIV and effective public health programs.
作为这份宣言的签署者和背书人,我们确信非歧视是以证据和权利为基础的、具有性别特色的应对艾滋病和有效的公共卫生计划的基础。
To defeat HIV and achieve universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support – nobody should be criminalized or discriminated against because of their gender, age, race, ethnicity, disability, religious or spiritual beliefs, country of origin, national status, sexual orientation, gender identity, status as a sex worker, prisoner or detainee, because they use or have used illicit drugs or because they are living with HIV.
要对抗艾滋病和实现艾滋病预防、治疗、关怀和支持的普遍可及,没有人应当被定罪或被歧视,无论是基于他们的性别、年龄、种族、民族、残疾、宗教信仰、出生地、国籍、性倾向、性别认同、个人身份如性工作者、在押人员、吸毒人员、艾滋病感染者等。
We affirm that all women, men, transgender and intersex adults and children are entitled to equal rights and to equal access to HIV prevention, care and treatment information and services. The promotion of gender equity is essential to HIV responses that truly meet the needs of those most affected. Additionally, people who sell or who have sold sex, and people who use, or who have used illicit drugs are entitled to the same rights as everyone else, including non-discrimination and confidentiality in access to HIV care and treatment services.
我们确信所有女性、男性、跨性别和变性的成人和儿童都拥有同等的权利,并平等地获得艾滋病预防、关怀和治疗的资讯和服务。促进性别平等是应对艾滋病的基础,这种应对将真正满足最受影响的人群的需要。此外,性工作者/既往性工作者、吸毒人群/既往吸毒人群和其他人一样享有相同的权利,包括非歧视地、在隐私保护情况下接受艾滋病关怀和治疗服务。
We express our shared and profound concern at the continued enforcement of discriminatory, stigmatizing, criminalizing and harmful laws which lead to policies and practices that increase vulnerability to HIV. These laws, policies, and practices incite extreme violence towards marginalized populations, reinforce stigma and undermine HIV programmes, and as such are significant steps backward for social justice, equality, human rights and access to health care for both people living with HIV and those people most at risk of acquiring the virus.
我们对歧视性的、污名化的、刑事化的和有害的法律的继续实施表示共同和强烈的关注,这些法律指导下的政策和措施增强了对艾滋病毒的易感性。这些法律、政策和措施激发了针对边缘人群的极端暴力、强化污名并破坏艾滋病防治效果。对艾滋病感染者和高风险人群而言,这是对社会公正、平等、人权和获得卫生保健服务的重大倒退。
In over 80 countries, there are unacceptable laws that criminalize people on the basis of sexual orientation. All people, including lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex people are entitled to the same rights as everyone else. All people are born free and equal and are equal members of the human family.
在超过80个国家中,人们会因为性倾向而被定罪,这种法律是无法接受的。所有的人,包括女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别和变性人,和其他每个人一样拥有相同的权利。所有人都是生而自由和平等的,是人类大家庭中平等的一员。
Health providers who discriminate against people living with HIV or groups at risk of HIV infection or other health threats, violate their ethical obligations to care for and treat people impartially.
那些歧视艾滋病感染者或者艾滋病及其他疾病的高危人群的医护人员,违背了他们平等关怀和治疗病人的伦理责任。
We therefore call for the immediate and unified opposition to these discriminatory and stigmatizing practices and urge all parties to take a more equitable and effective approach through the following actions:
因此,我们呼吁立即采取统一的反歧视和污名的行动,并呼吁各方通过以下行动,实施更多平等和有效的措施:
• Governments must repeal repressive laws and end policies that reinforce discriminatory and stigmatizing practices that increase the vulnerability to HIV, while also passing laws that actively promote equality.
政府必须废除或终止严酷的法律和政策——这些法律政策强化了污名和歧视,增加了艾滋病病毒的易感性——同时通过法律积极推动平等。
• Decision makers must not use international health meetings or conferences as a platform to promote discriminatory laws and policies that undermine health and wellbeing.
决策者不得以国际卫生会议为平台,推广影响健康和福祉的歧视性法律和政策。
• The exclusion of organizations that promote intolerance and discrimination including sexism, homophobia, and transphobia against individuals or groups, from donor funding for HIV programmes.
艾滋病项目捐助资金应将那些倡导偏见和歧视——包括针对个人或组织的性别歧视、同性恋恐惧、跨性别恐惧等——的组织排除在外。
• All healthcare providers must demonstrate the implementation of non-discriminatory policies as a prerequisite for future HIV programme funding.
所有的保健服务提供者都要证明落实了非歧视政策,以作为未来获得艾滋病项目资金的先决条件
• Restrictions on funding, such as the anti-prostitution pledge and the ban on purchasing needles and syringes, must be removed as they actively impede the struggle to combat HIV, sexually transmitted infections, and hepatitis C among sex workers and people who inject drugs.
提供资金的限制条件,如发誓不支持卖淫行为、禁止购买针具等必须被删除。因为这些限制严重阻碍了性工作者、吸毒人员对抗艾滋病、性病和丙肝。
• Advocacy by all signatories to this Declaration for the principles of inclusion, non-criminalization, non-discrimination, and tolerance.
倡导所有本宣言签署人支持包容、非罪化、非歧视和宽容的原则。
In conclusion we reaffirm our unwavering commitment to fairness, to universal access to health care and treatment services, and to support the inherent dignity and rights of all human beings. All people are entitled to the rights and protections afforded by international human rights frameworks.
最后,我们重申我们对公平、对卫生保健和医疗服务的普遍可及、人类与生俱来的尊严和权利的坚定承诺。所有人都拥有国际人权框架下的权利和保护。
An end to AIDS is only possible if we overcome the barriers of criminalization, stigma and discrimination that remain key drivers of the epidemic.
当我们克服刑事化、污名和歧视等导致艾滋病流行的关键阻碍时,消除艾滋病才成为可能。