时态和语态练习及讲解2
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9.By the end of this month,we surely _____ a satisfactory solution to the problem.a.have foundb.will be findingc.will have foundd.are finding10.This law _____ the numberof accidents caused by children running across the road when they get off the bus.a.intending to reduceb.intends reducingc.intended reducingd.is intended to reduce11.The grey building is where the workers live,and the white one is where the spare parts _____.a.are producingb.are producedc.producedd.being produced12.He _____ when the bus came to a sudden stop.a.was almost hurtb.was hurt himselfc.was to hurt himselfd.was hurting himself13.The fifth generation computers,whith artificial intelligence, ____ and perfected now.a.developedb.have developedc.are being developedd.will have been developed14.It was only after some progress _____ in the use and development of electric current began to realize the important and possiblities of magnetism.a.was madeb.would have been madec.has been maded.had been made15.Whatever the causes,english is now more widely spoken and written than any other language ____.a.ever wasb.had even beenc.has ever beend.would ever be9.c测试将来完成时。将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作,可以用将来完成时表示。句子中的by the end of this month是标志。egI shall have finished reading the book by the end of this week.10.d测试被动语态。动词intend后只能接动词不定式捉宾语,不接名词。11.b测试被动语态。where引导的表语从句中,主语是谓语动词所表示动作的承受者,所以被动。12.a测试过去一般时的被动语态。主句中的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者,所以动词要用被动。另外,根据when所引导的时间状语从句可知,该动作发生在过去时间,所以选a.13.c测试现在进行时的被动语态。题句中主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者,该动作目前正在进行。14.d测试过去完成时的被动语态。这是一个"It is -----that-----"的强调结构。句中被强调的部分是由 after引起的时间状语从句,从句主语是谓语动词所表示的动作的承受者,而且发生在“过去的过去”,所以选d15.c测试现在完成时的被动语态。副词ever表示“迄今为止任何时候”,与他连用的谓语动词通常用完成时;根据题仪以及题句中谓语动词的事态可以看出,than所引导的表示比较的从句实际上是一个省略结构。
2005年11月15日 15点11分 1
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