先说滑铁卢之前的利尼战役，拿破仑虽然打赢了，但是没有能重创普鲁士，造成普鲁士在滑铁卢战役当天回来支援威灵顿，使法国彻底失败，埃尔隆军在利尼战役当天收到很多指令，到处乱跑，内衣在四臂村的时候也没有收到皇帝要求进攻的命令，对面只剩几百人，自己三万人的大军也不能向前，滑铁卢战役当天拿破仑要求热络姆佯攻拉海升和五谷蒙，结果热络姆死命的怼，造成法军大量伤亡，速尔特元帅乱写指令，一个指令里给了格鲁希2个选择，格鲁希选择了去沃尔夫没有能支援滑铁卢

内伊刚到四臂村前的弗拉纳的时候，手头兵力只有一个骑兵师两千，外加一个步兵营。他的大军队尾还在二十公里外。苏尔特并未乱发命令，早十点半的命令清清楚楚就是去瓦弗。

Marshal,
the emperor has received your first report dated at Gembloux. You only speak to His
Majesty about two Prussian columns which have passed through Sauvenières and Sart-à-
Walhain; yet, reports say that a third column, which was rather strong, has passed through
Géry and Gentinnes,heading for Wavre. The emperor charges me to inform you that at this
moment the emperor will be attacking the British army which has taken up a position at
Waterloo, near the forest of Soignes.
Thus, His Majesty desires that you will direct your movements upon Wavre, in order to
approach us, to establish an operational connection and to link communications, while pushing
in front of you the forces of the Prussian army which have taken this direction and which could
halt at Wavre, where you ought to arrive as soon as possible.
You will pursue the enemy columns which have taken to your right with some light troops in
order to observe their movements and pick up their stragglers.
Inform me immediately about your dispositions and your march, as well as about the
intelligence you have about the enemy and do not neglect to link your communication with us.
The emperor desires to have news from you very often.
The marshal of the empire, chief of staff,
Duke of Dalmatia

6月17日给的命令
“元帅：率领帕若尔和埃克塞尔曼将军的骑兵军，第4军轻骑兵师，特斯特师，及第3和第4军继续向让布卢前进。你应向那慕尔和马斯特里赫特派出侦察兵，你要追击敌军，查明其行军方向，向我报告他们的动向，以便我洞察敌军意图。我将把总部移到四臂村附近，今晨英军仍在那里。我们的联系届时将直接通过那慕尔公路。如果敌军已经撤离了那慕尔，写信给驻查尔蒙的第2军区指挥官，派几个营国民自卫军占领那个镇。重要的是要发现威灵顿和布吕歇尔下一步的意图。看看他们是否在策划汇合部队，冒险一战，以保护布鲁塞尔和列日。在任何情况下，要保持你的两个步兵军在相邻1里格内，并预留几条撤退道路。要与总部之间布置骑兵小分队，以便与总部联系。”

还有埃尔隆军，当时人回忆的版本相互矛盾很多。到弗拉讷后能确认收到的指令其实只有一份。

滑铁卢，拿皇不仅仅在通讯方面败了，各方面都败了，2333

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