vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
body weight 体重
barrel chest 桶状胸
cachexia 恶病质
compulsive position 被动体位
critical facies 病危面容
emaciation 消瘦
enophthalmos 眼球下陷
entropion 睑内翻
exophthalmos 眼球突出
flushed face 面色潮红
gain (loss) in weight 增加（减轻）体重
lock-jaw 牙关紧闭
lordosis 脊柱前凸
nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动
nystagmus 眼震
obesity 肥胖
pallor 苍白
scolisis 脊柱侧凸
agitation 焦急不安
debility, weakness 虚弱
diaphoresis 出汗，大量出汗
dizziness, vertigo 眩晕
lassitude, fatigue 无力，倦怠
malaise 不适
night sweat 盗汗
numbness 麻木
rigor, chill 寒战，发冷
perspiration, sweating 出汗
pruritus, itching 痒，
somasthenia 躯体无力
tingling 麻刺感