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表面处理类专业词汇age hardening时效硬化aging老化处理air hardening气体硬化air patening空气韧化annealing退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment阿托木洛伊表面austempering奥氏体等温淬火austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite贝氏体banded structure条纹状组织barrel painting滚镀处理barrel tumbling滚筒打光bath quenching盐浴淬火blackening染黑法blue shortness青熟脆性bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing箱型退火box carburizing封箱渗碳bright heat treatment光辉热处理bright electroplating辉面电镀bypass heat treatment旁路热处理carbide碳化物carburized case depth浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite碳化铁chemical plating化学电镀chemical vapor deposition化学蒸镀coarsening结晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆cold shortness低温脆性comentite渗碳体controlled atmosphere大气热处理corner effect锐角效应creeping discharge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳处理decarburizing脱碳退火depth of hardening硬化深层diffusion扩散diffusion annealing扩散退火electrolytic hardening电解淬火embossing压花etching表面蚀刻ferrite肥粒体first stage annealing第一段退火flame hardening火焰硬化flame treatment火焰处理full annealing完全退火gaseous cyaniding气体氰化globular cementite球状碳化铁grain size结晶粒度granolite treatment磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性hardenability curve硬化性曲线hardening硬化heat treatment热处理hot bath quendhing热浴淬火hot dipping热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing离子渗碳处理ion plating离子电镀isothermal annealing等温退火liquid honing液体喷砂法low temperature annealing低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理martensite马氏体/硬化铁碳metallikon金属喷镀法metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化处理nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化oil quenching油淬化overageing过老化overheating过热pearlite针尖组织physical vapor deposition物理蒸镀plasma nitriding离子氮化preannealing预备退火precipitation析出precipitation hardening析出硬化press quenching加压硬化process annealing制程退火quench distortion淬火变形quench ageing淬火硬化quench crack淬火裂痕quench stress淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization再结晶red shortness红热脆性residual stress残留应力retained austenite残留奥氏体rust prevention防蚀sand blast喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing第二段退火secular distortion经年变形segregation偏析selective hardening部分淬火shot blast喷丸处理shot peening珠击法single stage nitriding等温渗氮sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening软化处理solution treatment固熔化热处理spheroidizing球状化退火stabilizing treatment安定化处理straightening annealing矫直退火strain ageing应变老化stress relieving annealing应力消除退火subzero treatment生冷处理supercooling过冷surface hardening表面硬化temper brittleness回火脆性temper color回火颜色tempering回火tempering crack回火裂痕texture咬花thermal refining调质处理thermoechanical treatment加工热处理time quenching时间淬火transformation变态tufftride process软氮化处理under annealing不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing真空渗碳vacuum hardening真空淬火vacuum head treatment真空热处理vacuum nitriding真空氮化water quenching水淬火wetout浸润处理

常用标准零配件air vent valve通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle调节阻板baffle plate折流挡板ball button球塞套ball plunger定位球塞ball slider球塞滑块binder plate压板blank holder防皱压板blanking die落料冲头board垫板bolster上下模板bottom board浇注底板bottom plate下固定板bracket托架bumper block 缓冲块buster堵口casting ladle浇注包casting lug铸耳cavity模穴/模仁cavity retainer plate模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block锁顶块coil spring螺旋弹簧cold punched nut冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core心形core pin心形梢cotter开口销cross十字接头cushion pin缓冲梢diaphragm gate盘形浇口die approach模头料道die bed型底die block块形模块die body铸模座die bush合模衬套die button冲模母模die clamper夹模器die fastener模具固定用零件die holder母模固定板die lip模唇die plate冲模板die set冲压模座direct gate直接浇口dog chuck爪牙夹头dowel导套孔dowel pin合模梢/定位梢dozzle辅助浇口draft拔模斜度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing传动轴承ejection pad顶出衬垫ejector脱模器ejector guide pin顶出导梢ejector leader bush顶出导梢衬套ejector pad顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate顶出板ejector rod顶出杆ejector sleeve顶出衬套ejector valve顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core椿入蕊film gate薄摸膜形浇口finger pin指形梢finish machined plate角形模finish machined round圆形模板fixed bolstened plate固定侧模flanged pin凸缘flash gate毛边形浇口flask上箱floating punch浮动冲头gate浇口gate land 浇口面gib凹字形锲goose neck鹅颈管guide bushing引导衬套guide pin导梢guide plate导板guide post引导柱guide rail导轨head punch顶冲头headless punch直柄冲头heavily tapped solid整体模蕊盒hose nippler管接头impact damper缓冲器injection ram压射柱塞inlay busher嵌入衬套inner plunger内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin嵌件梢insert pin 嵌件模king pin 转向梢king pin bush主梢衬套knockout bar脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher导梢衬套lifting pin起模顶lining 内衬locating center punch定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring定位环locking plate定位板loose bush活动衬套making die打印冲子manifold block歧管挡板master plate靠模样板match plate分型板mold base塑胶模座mold clamp铸模紧固夹mold platen模用板moving bolster换模保持装置moving bolster plate可动侧模板one piece casting整体铸件parellel block平行垫板paring line分模线paring lock set合模定位器pass guide穴型导板peened head punch镶入式冲头pilot pin 导梢pin gate针尖浇口plate衬板preextrusion punch顶挤冲头punch冲头puncher推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack机架rapping rod起模杆reentrant mold凹入模retainer plate托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper浮动脱模器ring gate环型浇口roller滚筒runner ejector set流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug头塞set screw固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim分隔片shoe模座之上下模板shoot流道shoulder bolt肩部螺丝skeleton骨架slag riser冒渣口slide (core)滑块slip joint滑配接头spacer block间隔块spacer ring间隔环spider模蕊支架spindle主轴sprue注道sprue bushing注道衬套sprue bushing guide注道导套sprue lock bushing注道定位衬套sprue puller注道拉料spue line合模线square key方键square nut方螺帽square thread方螺纹stop collar限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱stripper bolt脱料螺栓stripper bushing脱模衬套stripper plate剥料板stroke end block行程止梢submarine gate潜入式浇口support pillar支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin支撑梢supporting plate托板sweep template造模刮板tab gate辅助浇口taper key推拔键taper pin拔锥梢/锥型梢teeming浇铸three start screw三条螺纹thrust pin推力销tie bar拉杵tunnel gate隧道形浇口vent通气孔wortle plate拉丝模板

成型不良用语aberration色差atomization雾化bank mark料纹bite咬入blacking hole涂料孔（铸疵）blacking scab涂料疤blister起泡blooming 起霜blow hole破孔blushing泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in冒口带肉bubble膜泡burn mark糊斑burr 毛边camber翘曲cell气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking龟裂chipping修整表面缺陷clamp-off铸件凹痕collapse塌陷color mottle色斑corrosion腐蚀crack裂痕crazing破裂crazing龟裂deformation变形edge切边碎片edge crack裂边fading退色filler speak填充料斑fissure裂纹flange wrinkle凸缘起皱galling毛边glazing光滑gloss光泽grease pits污斑grinding defect磨痕haircrack发裂haze雾度incrustation水锈indentation压痕internal porosity内部气孔mismatch偏模mottle斑点necking缩颈nick割痕orange peel橘皮状表面缺陷overflow溢流peeling剥离pit坑pitting corrosion点状腐蚀plate mark模板印痕pock麻点pock mark痘斑resin streak树脂流纹resin wear树脂脱落riding凹陷sagging松垂saponification皂化scar疤痕scrap废料scrap jam废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing深冲表面划伤shock line裂痕short shot模口不足shrinkage pool凹孔sink mark凹痕skin inclusion表皮摺叠straightening矫直streak条状痕surface check表面裂痕surface roughening橘皮状表面摺皱surging波动sweat out冒汗torsion扭曲warpage翘曲waviness波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark焊痕whitening白化wrinkle皱纹

冲模加工用语barreling滚光加工belling压凸加工bending弯曲加工blanking下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring冲缘加工cam die bending凸轮弯曲加工coining压印加工compressing压缩加工compression bending押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending卷边弯曲加工curling卷曲加工cutting切削加工dinking切断蕊骨double shearing叠板裁断drawing引申加工drawing with ironing抽引光滑加工embossing浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filling挫削加工fine blanking精密下料加工finish blanking光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging凸缘加工folding折边弯曲加工folding摺叠加工forming成型加工impact extrusion冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing引缩加工knurling滚花lock seaming固定接合louvering百叶窗板加工marking刻印加工necking颈缩加工notching冲口加工parting分断加工piercing冲空加工progressive bending连续弯曲加工progressive blanking连续下料加工progressive drawing连续引申加工progressive forming连续成型加工reaming铰孔加工restriking二次精加工riveting铆接加工roll bending滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing粗加工scrapless无废料加工seaming折弯重叠加工shaving缺口修整加工shearing切断加工sizing精压加工/矫正加工slitting割缝加工stamping锻压加工swaging挤锻压加工trimming整缘加工upsetting锻粗加工wiring抽线加工

电脑关联用语3D moulding三次元模拟access通路animation卡通影片application应用board基板bug故障bus汇流条CAD电脑辅助设计CAE电脑辅助工程分析CAM电脑辅助制造cassette卡座color display彩色显示器command 指令communication通信compact精简小型computer电脑copy复制cursor游标curve modeling曲面模拟database资料库design设计digitizing数位化disk磁碟dot点eyelet眼孔floppy磁碟片format格式化graphic圆解hardware硬体honeycomb蜂巢interface界面know how秘诀laser printer雷射印表机lay out布置memory记忆memory swap交换记忆microprocessor微处理器modeling造型module模组monitor萤幕mouse滑鼠need需求network网路on line上线中option选择PC个人电脑plotter绘图机processor文字处理器program程式scanning扫描simulation模拟software软体solid model实体模型system系统tape磁带terminal终端机texture构造trim修边venter排气风扇version新版

焊接类专业词汇acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培angle welding角焊arc电弧argon arc welding氩弧焊接bare electrode光熔接条beam welding雷射光焊接butt welding对接焊条camber电弧弯曲cascade阶叠熔接法clad weld被覆熔接crator焊疤excess metal焊条filler rod填角焊接fillet weld气体遮蔽gas shield 起槽熔接groove welding手握面罩hand face shield硬表面堆焊hard facing工模焊接lpressure welding压焊metal electrode insert gas weldingMIG熔接nugget点焊熔核overlaying堆焊peening of welding珠击熔接法plug welding塞孔熔接positioned welding正向熔接propane gas cutting丙烷气切割pure nickel electrode纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld加强焊接resist抗蚀护膜root running背面熔接seam 焊缝seam welding流缝熔接seaming接合series seam welding串联缝熔接skip welding process跳焊法spark火花spot welding点焊接stitch welding针脚焊接stud arc welding电弧焊接under laying下部焊层void焊接空隙weld flow mark焊接流痕weld flush焊缝凸起weld line焊接纹weld mark焊接痕weld penetration熔接透入weld zone焊接区welding焊接welding bead焊接泡welding direction焊接方向welding distortion焊接变形welding flux焊剂 welding ground电熔接地welding interval焊接周期welding stress熔接应变welding torch熔接气炬

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检验量测工具用语 fill gauge塞尺alignment feeler 对准测隙规auto calimator自动准直机base tangent micrometer公法线千分尺bench comparator比长仪block gauge块规bore check精密小测定器calibration校准caliper gauge卡规，游标卡尺check gauge校对规clearance gauge间隙规clinoretee测斜仪comparator比测仪coordinate measuring machine三坐标cylinder square圆筒直尺depth gauge测深规dial indicator针盘指示表digital micerometer数位式测微仪gauge feeler探规gauge plate量规定位板gear rolling tester齿轮裂合仪height gauge测高规,高度仪inside caliper内卡钳interferometer干涉仪leveling block平台limit gauge限规measuring microscope工具显微镜melt flow indexer熔融指数仪micrometer测微计，千分尺mil千分之一寸morse taper gauge莫式锥度量规nonius游标卡尺optical flat光学平晶optical parellel光学平行passimeter 内径仪pin gauge针规卡尺positioni scale位置刻度profile projector轮廓光学投影仪protractor分角器radius半径radius gaugeR规ring gauge环规screw thread ring gauge通端螺纹环规sine bar正弦量规snap gauge卡模square master直角尺stylus触针telescopic gauge伸缩性量规working gauge工作量规

零件类active plate活动块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject -rod气垫顶杆baffle plate挡块bending block折刀bushing block衬套cover plate盖板deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子guide pad导料块guide plate定位板insert入块/嵌件located block定位块lower sliding plate下滑块板punch 冲头reel-stetch punch卷圆压平冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子roller滚轴round punch圆冲子sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块special shape punch异形冲子spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板stamped punch字模冲子stiffening rib punch加强筋冲子stinger加强筋冲子supporting block for location定位支撑块trimming punch切边冲子upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板

模板类bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板/底板die holder下夹板/底板die pad下垫脚die set下模座feature die公母模female die母模/凹模inner stripper内脱料板lower die下模板lower stripper下脱料板male die公模/凸模outer stripper外脱料板punch holder上夹板punch set上模座pundh pad上垫板stripper pad脱料背板stripping plate内外打/脱料板top block上垫角top plate上托板up stripper上脱料背板upper die上模板

模具常用刀具与工作法用语adjustable spanner活动扳手angle cutter角铣刀anvil 铁砧arbour心轴backing衬垫belt sander带式打磨机buffing抛光chamfering machine倒角机chamferingtool去角刀具chisel扁chuck夹具compass两角规concave cutter凹面铣刀convex cutter凸形铣刀cross joint十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file刃用锉刀file锉刀flange joint凸缘接头grinder砂轮机hammer铁锤hand brace手摇钻hatching剖面线hexagon headed bolt六角头螺hexagon nut六角螺冒index head 分度头jack千斤顶jig 治具kit工具箱lapping研磨lathe车刀metal saw金工锯nose angle刀角pinchers钳子pliers铗钳plug柱塞头polisher磨光器protable driller手提钻孔机punch冲头sand paper砂纸scraper刮刀screw driver螺丝起子scribing划线second out file中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker异形镘刀square trowel直角度stripping剥离工具tool point angle刀刃角tool post刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming去毛边T-shotT形槽waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench螺旋扳手

模具常用工作机械 NC programming systemNC程式制作系统3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机CNC milling machineCNC铣床contouring machine轮廓锯床copy gringding machine仿形磨床copy lathe仿形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine外圆磨床die spotting machine合模机drilling machine钻孔机engraving E.D.M雕模放置加工机engraving machine雕刻机form grinding machine成型磨床graphite machine石墨加工机horizontal machine center卧式加工中心horizontal boring machine卧式搪孔机jig grinding machine治具磨床lap machine研磨机machine center加工制造中心multi model miller靠磨铣床NC drilling machineNC钻床NC latheNC车床NC grinding machineNC磨床planner龙门刨床projection grinder投影磨床radical drilling machine旋臂shaper牛头刨床surface grinder平面磨床try machine试模机turret lathe转塔车床universal tool grinding machine万能工具磨床vertical machine center立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M线割放电加工机

模具分类用语bismut mold铋铸模blank through dies漏件式落料模burnishing die挤光模button die镶入式圆形凹模center -gated mold中心浇口chill mold冷硬用铸模cold hobbing冷压式制模composite dies复合模具counter punch反凹模double stack mold双层模具duplicated cavity plate复板模electroformed mold电铸成型模具expander die扩径模extrusion die挤出模具family mold 反套制品模具fantail mold扇尾形模具fishtail die鱼尾形模具flash mould溢料式模具gypsum mold石膏铸模hot-runner mold热流道模具ingot mold钢锭模lancing die切口模landed plunger mold有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold料套式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具loose mold活动式模具manifold die分歧管模具modular mold组合式模具multi-cavity mold多模穴模具multi-gate mold复式浇道模具offswt bending die双折冷弯模具ouvering die百叶窗冲切模palletizing die叠层模plaster mold石膏模porous mold通气性模具positive mold全压式模具pressure die压紧模profile die轮廓模progressive die顺序模protable mold手提式模具prototype mold雏形模具punching die 落料模具raising (embossing) moulding压花起伏成型re-entrant mold倒角式模具runless injection mold无流道冷料]模具sectional die拼合模segment mold组合模具semi-positive mold半全压式模具shaper定型模具single cavity die单腔模具solid forging die整体锻模split forging die拼合模具split mold双并式模具sprueless mold无注道残料模squeezing die挤压模stretch form die拉伸成型模sweeping mold平刮铸模swing die振动模具three plates mold三片式模具trimming mold切边模unit mold单元式模具universal mold通用模具unscrewing mold退扣式模具yoke type die轭型模具

模具钢材alloy tool steel合金工具钢aluminium alloy铝合金钢bearing alloy轴承合金钢blister steel浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet帮德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel碳素工具钢clad sheet被覆板 cold work die steel冷锻模用钢emery金钢砂ferrostatic pressure钢铁水静压力forging die steel锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁板hard alloy steel超硬合金钢high speed tool speed高速度工具钢low managanese casting steel低锰铸钢marging steel马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy马特里斯合金钢meehanite cast iron米汉纳铸钢meehainte metal米汉纳铁merchant iron市售钢材molybdenum high speed test钼系高速钢molybdenem steel钼钢nickel chromium steel镍铬prehardened steel顶硬钢silicon steel sheet硅钢板stainless steel不锈钢tin plated steel sheet镀锡铁板tough pitch copper韧铜troosite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet塑胶覆面钢板hot work die steel热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel特殊工具钢

模具加工方法barrel滚筒加工bending 波纹加工broaching 拉力切削中心centering定中心cutting切削cylingdrical lathe cutting外圆车削electric discharge machine放电加工electrolytic grinding电解压磨embossing压花加工facing 面车削filing锉刀修润finishing手工修润hemming卷边加工hobbing滚齿加工joggling摇动加工lapping抛光/研磨修润laser beam machining雷射加工lathe cutting车床切削planning刨削加工polishing抛亮光reaming铰孔修润rouding圆形加工rough machining粗切削sawing锯削scaling清除钢锭缺陷shaping成型加工skiving表面研磨slotting切缝切削taper turning锥度车削thread cutting螺纹切削ultrasonic machining超音波加工up cut milling逆铣加工

品质管理类专业词汇3B模具正式投产前确认4MT man, material,money,method,time人力，物力，财力，技术，时间5M man ,machine,material,method,measurement人力，机械，材料，方法，测量5s(classification,reglation,cleanness,conservation,culture)整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，教养5W when ，where，who，what，how to 何时，何处，何人，何物，怎样7QCTools 7 quality control tools品管7大手法8 disciplines8项回复内容A assembly组装（厂）A.S.A.P as soon as possible尽快A/C accounting department会计部ABIOS advanced basic input /output system先进的基本输入/输出系统ACC accept允收ADM absolute dimension measurement全尺寸测量AM ante meridian上午AOD accept on deviation特采AOQ average output quality 平均出厂品质AOQL average output quality level平均出厂品质水平APP approve核准/认可/承认AQL Acceptable Quality Level允许品质水准AR average range全距平均值ASSY assembly材料ATTN attention知会BOM bill of material 物料清单BS brain storming头脑激荡C Compaq （美国）康伯公司C Mainland China 中国大陆C=0 critical =0极严重不允许CAD computer aid design装配/组装CAE computer aid engineering计算机辅助工程CAM computer aid manufacture计算机辅助生产CAR corrective action report改正行动要求CAV cavity模穴CAD computer aid design计算机辅助设计CC carbon copy副本复印相关人员，抄送CD compact disk光碟CHK check确认CI capability index能力指数CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体CONN connector连接器CPK capability index of process模具制程能力指数CPU central processing unit中央处理器CR critical极严重的CT cycle time制程周期CTN carton卡通箱D/C date code生产日期码D/C drawing change图纸修改DC document center资料中心deg degree度DIM dimension尺寸

DIMM dual in-line memory module双项导通汇流组件DQA design quality assurance设计品质保证DT desk top卧式（机箱）DVD digital vedio disk 数码影碟机DWG drawing图面ECN engineering change notes工程变更通知（供应商）ECO engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）EISA extended industry standard architecture扩充的工业标准结构E-MAIL electrical mail电子邮件EMI electronic magnetion inspect高磁测试EMI electronic music industry电子音乐工业ES engineering standarization工程标准ESD electricity static discharge 静电排放F/C flat calle排线FA final audit最后一次稽核FAA first article assurance首件确认FAI first article inspection首件检测FDD floppy disk drive软碟机FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析FMI frequency modulation inspect高频测试FPIR first piece inspection report首件检查报告FQC final quality control 终点品质管理人员FREQ frequency频率GRR gauge reproductivity &repeatibility 量具之再制性及重测性判断GS general specification一般规格H Huston（美国）休斯顿HDD hard disk drive 硬碟机I Intel英特尔公司I/O input /output输入/输出IC integrated circuit集成电路ID/C identification code识别码IE industrial engineering工业工程IPQC in process quality control制程中的品质管理人员IQC incoming quality control进料品质管理人员IS inspection specification成品检验规范ISA industry standard architure工业标准体制结构ISO Interational Standard Organization国际标准化组织IWS international workmanship standard国际工艺标准JIT just in time零库存L/N lot number批号L/T lead time前置时间/生产前准备时间LAB laboratory实验室LCD liquid crystal display液晶显示LCL lower control limit管制下限LED light-emitting diode发光二级管LMC least material condition最少材料的情形LMS least material size最小的材料规模LQL limiting quality level最低品质水准LRR lot reject rate退货率MAJ major主要 的

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射出成型类专业词汇activator活化剂bag moulding气胎施压成型bonding strength黏合强度breathing排气caulking compound填隙料cell气孔cold slug半凝式射出color masterbatch色母料color matching调色colorant着色剂compound 混合料copolymer共聚合体cryptometer不透明度仪cull 残料废品cure凝固化daylight开隙dry cycle time空料试车周期时间ductility延性elastomer弹性体exstruded bead sealing压出粒涂层法feed 供料filler充填剂film blowing 薄膜吹制法floating platen活动模板法foaming agent发泡剂gloss 光泽granule gunk颗粒料hot mark热斑hot stamping烫印injection nozzle射出喷嘴injection plunger射出柱塞injection ram射出冲柱isomer同分异构物kneader混合机leveling agent均涂机lubricant 润滑剂matched die method配合成型法mould clamping force锁模力mould release agent脱模剂nozzle喷嘴oriented film取向薄模parison吹气成型胚料pellet粒料plasticizer 可塑剂plunger压料柱塞porosity孔隙率post cure后固化premix预混料purging清除reciprocating screw往复螺杆resillence 回弹性resin injection树脂射出法rheology流变学sheet 塑胶片shot注射shot cycle射出循环slip agent光滑剂take out device取料装置tie bar拉杆toggle type mould clamping system肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader鱼雷形分流嘴transparency透明性void content空洞率