【英译汉】词汇分类记忆——【教育话题】信喵大,得翻硕
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level 12
academic achievements 学业成绩
academic advisor 学业顾问(帮助学生学习并为其提供咨询的教师)
academic freedom 学术自由
academic performance 学业
add-and-drop 补退选阶段
Advanced Placement Test 大学选修课程考试,俗称AP考试
advertisement for student recruitment 招生广告
aid-to-education grant money 专项教育补助基金
Alma Matter 母校
alumni association 同学会
an exchange student 交换留学生
an outstanding academic reputation 声名显赫的学术水平
anti-tuition hike campaign 反对增加学费运动
assistantship 助理金
associate degree 完成两年学院课程或同等程度而获得的学位
average student 中等生
award/confer degree 授予学位
basic literacy 基本读写能力
campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所
CAT (computer adaptive test) 机考
cheating in exams 考试作弊
check roll 考勤
children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童
class rank 年级名次
coeducation 男女同校
commencement ceremony 毕业典礼
compulsory course 必修课
computer lab 机房
conditional admission 试读
core curriculum 核心课程
cost of education 教育费用
course leader 课代表
cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法
crash course 速成班
credit hour 学时
drop out (中途)退学
educational expenditure 教育开支
educational innovation 教育革新
educational network 网络教育
education in patriotism 爱国主义教育
elective course 选修课
exemption from examination 免考
exit qualification 结业资格
fellowship 研究生奖学金
financial aid 财政资助(泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等)
finish a four-year curriculum 完成四年学业
fitness/gym center 健身房
foreign student advisor 外国学生咨询顾问
full-time education 全日制教育
functionally illiterate 半文盲
General Certificate of Secondary Education 中学毕业证书
ghost examinee (考试)替考者
Higher Education Mega Center 大学城
illiteracy level 文盲率
information for admission 入学须知
input in education 教育投入
inspection and supervision 督导
interdisciplinary talent 复合型人才
jacked-up tuitions 学费上涨
joint custody 共同的监护权
latchkey children 挂钥匙儿童
makeshift classes 复式班
men learn while they teach 教学相长
mental retardation/deficiency 智力缺陷,反应迟钝
non-profit educational institutions 非盈利性的教育机构
nonresident student 走读生
off-the-job training 脱产培训
on-the-job training 在职培训;岗位培训
open access (图书馆)开架阅览
open-book examination 开卷考试
Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) 家长教师联席会
per-capita education spending 人均教育经费
place considerable value on education 重视教育
plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭,剽窃
polyversity/multiversity 多科大学
postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员
preschool class 学前班
schooling suspension 休学
straight A student 成绩全优生
student aid 助学金
student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅
student union 学生会
take attendance 查点考勤
teaching assistant 助教
teaching faculty 全体教师
top student 头等生
track out of schools 被逐出校门
transcript 成绩单
transmission of civilization 传播文明
valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞
virtual university 虚拟大学
working graduate 在职研究生
work-study program 勤工助学
Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.
提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。
We must adjust the division of disciplines to adapt to new circumstances.
我们要调整学科结构,以适应新形势。
Corporal punishment is strictly banned.
体罚是严格禁止的。
Students find opportunities for hands-on experience to complement their book-learning.
学生有机会进行社会实践,以弥补课堂教学的不足。
Study areas have become more responsive to today’s students and to labor market needs.
现在学到的知识和技能更能适应市场和学生自己的需要发。
“Active” learning is a phrase that is widely accepted.
“主动”学习这一概念正在被 广泛接受。
Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.
教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。
Education is learning what you didn’t even know you didn’t know.
教育即是要教人知其所不知。
Learn to say before you sing.
学习要循序渐进。
We should tribute to all teachers of young children.
我们要向所有培养孩子的老师致敬。
We should provide education for children with special needs and developmental challenges.
我们应该为有特殊需要和有发育障碍的儿童提供教育。
Entry to the universities is competitive.
入学的竞争非常激烈。
Education is not an end, but a means to an end.
教育不是目的,而是达到目的的手段。
Our purpose of educating children is to fit them for life.
我们教育孩子的目的是使他们适应生活。
There is no end to learning.
学无止境!
Learning is a process in which we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.
学习是一个不断适应环境的过程。
Higher education systems in many countries have become more flexible in their requirements.
许多国家的高等教育体制在教学要求方面已变得越来越灵活了。
The competition between various countries for the quantity and quality of talents is furious.
各国对于人才数量和质量的竞争很激烈。
An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
Education is a lifetime study.
教育是一个终生的学习过程。
Throughout the last few decades, the core of challenge for university-level teaching has been to adjust to a wider range of student abilities.
在最近几十年中,对大学教育最大的挑战是怎样适应各种不同学生的需求。
Harvard is among the first American universities to accept Chinese students. The Chinese educational, scientific and cultural communities have all along maintained academic exchanges with this university.
哈佛是最早接受中国留学生的美国大学之一。中国教育界、科学界、文化界一直同哈佛大学保持着学术交流。
In the 21st century, the competition between various countries for the quantity and quality of talents is becoming increasingly intense.
人才的数量和质量将成为21世纪各国竞争的焦点。
The impact of globalization is not just on trade and production, it also has an important impact on education. Global education is the socialization process into globalization.
全球化不仅对贸易和生产产生巨大的冲击,而且对教育也有重大的影响。全球教育是走向全球化的社会化过程。
A new challenge to teaching is the pressure to internationalize curriculum offerings.
教学的一个新的挑战就是使所授课程国际化的压力。
Diversity is the core of a university’s spirit for it encourages and embraces all sorts of lifestyles and it allows different thoughts to coexist and merge.
多元化是大学精神的核心,因为它鼓励和包容各种生活方式,使得各种思想并存和融合。
University is where one becomes mature in a real sense and develops one’s potentials.
大学是使人变得真正成熟并发觉自己潜力的地方。
Studying abroad provides an opportunity to broaden your experience and mind.
出国留学是一个增加阅历和拓宽思想的良好机会。
Teachers are no longer the authority on everything and students are no longer the passive learners.
老师不再是万能的权威,同时学生也不再是被动的学习者。
2016年02月24日 15点02分 1
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