谢谢鲱鱼的回答 还有个问题不明白:如果monitor一个已经挂掉的进程,也是接到DOWN信号吗? monitor/2函数有如下描叙: The monitor is triggered either when the monitored process terminates, is non existing, or if the connection to it is lost. In the case the connection to it is lost, we do not know if it still exist or not. After this type of monitor has been triggered, the monitor is automatically removed.