level 7
Online resources from TeenKr/请大家不要转载作者:小米子注:你们要装韩国语语言包才能显示韩文/一般的xp电脑内已经附有了我用大部分英文解释,因为会快很多。有些发音我会用中英文的/如果亲们需要翻译要另外通知/Basic KoreanUnit1 Hangeul/Hangul/한글objective-simple vowels and consonants-syllables made by combining simple vowels and consonants1.background/history about 한글 Not all language have their own writing systems. Only 100 out about 3000 languages have their own writing systems.During Joseon Dynasty, Hangeul was invented by King Sejiong, and later on it was introduced to the public around the year 1400's..(1443 in exact). Before that, Koreans have high rates of illiteracy due to the writing that was borrowed from Chinese characters which did that express the korean peoples' thoughts nor the sound of Korean.한글greatly increases the reading ability among the individuals. Today Korean is the among the highest literate culture around the world.2.Hangeul is very scientifically designedit originally contained 28 characters consisting of 11 V and 17 Cbasic on the 3 basic components of the universe: heaven, earth, and man.5 basic consonants are :ㄱ, ㄴ, ㅅ,ㅁ,oothers are just made by adding couple more strokesPresently Hangeul has 21 vowels and 19 consonants sum up to be 40 characters all togetherNow let's go over vowels ㅋㅋㅋㅋready?The name of each vowel is the same as the sound it represents (which is different from the consonants)can make a sound alone or combined with consonants.simple vowelsㅏ -a (as in are) 啊ㅓ-o (ou! )像你回答人时,所的那个(哦)ㅗ-o(wu don't get confused with /ㅓ)五ㅜ-u (wu/don't get confused with ㅗ/ㅜ)误会的(误)(其实和上面的很像,大家要注意)ㅡ-eu (em/ a sound of disgusting that you make..like eu--/or hesitating like emm/without mmm)ㅣ-i (like the letter E)other vowels(double)-tips for remember these (ex:ㅏ + ㅣ =a + i = ai (ae) (any thing with two bars just at Y in front of the original vowel/ex: simple V: ㅏ - a , ㅑ-ya ...do you get it?)ㅐ-ai(ae)ㅔ-aeㅑ-yaㅕ-yoㅛ-yo(you-oh)ㅠ-yu(you)ㅒ-yai (yae)ㅖ-yae(i-ae)ㅘ- o + a = oa (wua)ㅙ- o + ae=oae (wae)ㅝ-u+ o = uo (wo)ㅞ -u+ae= uae (uwae)ㅚ-o+i=ui (uwue)ㅟ-u+i=ui (wui)ㅢ-eu+i (weui)Consonantshas 2 different uses (name of each consonants/and the sound of each consonant when it's combinewith vowelsName of Consonantsㄱ-기역ㄴ-니은ㄷ-디귿ㄹ-리을ㅁ-미음ㅂ-비읍ㅅ-시옷ㅇ-이응ㅈ-지읒ㅋ-키읔ㅌ-티읕ㅍ-피읖ㅎ-히읗ㅊ-치읓(double consonants)ㄲ-쌍기역ㄸ-쌍디귿ㅃ-쌍비읍ㅆ-쌍시옷ㅉ-쌍지읒------However, not worry so much about the name of it, but remember how they are pronouce when combine with vowels instead.when combining with ㅏㄱ-k/g example:|가 =ka/ga when with ㅑ =갸-kya ...등등....etc.ㄴ-nㄷ-t/dㄹ-l/rㅁ-mㅂ-p/bㅅ-sㅇ-no sound ㅈ-jㅋ-khㅌ-thㅍ-pㅎ-hㅊ-chi(double consonants)ㄲ-k(kk)ㄸ-d/t(dd/tt)ㅃ-p/b(pp/bb)ㅆ-s(ss)ㅉ-j(jj)These may look abnormal, please check with a sound referance online if you can.如果有不明白,要参考有声的资源Stroke orders-rules for writing korean is from left to right/ top to bottom写韩文时是1-从左写到右 2-上到下ㄴ+ ㅏ +ㄴ= 난ㅈ+ㅓ+ㅇ=정ㄱ+ㅡ+ㄹ=글
2005年08月29日 05点08分
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