我问过许多同学一个问题，你们读仔细阅读部分的文章后，不看原文，能否用中文复述一分钟；或者能否说出文章的结构。90%的同学回答是不能。那么，下面的三类词对你提高阅读能力是事半功倍的。

Section1：阅读功能性词汇
功能动词表示“造成”： cause, lead to, result in, bring about,give rise to
表示“做”： conduct, carry out, implement, commit, beunder way
表示 “评估”：evaluate, appraise, assess, judge
表示“期望”：expect, anticipate, long for, look forwardto, hope, wish
表示 “拥有”： have, own , possess,hold, be in possession of , belong to (属于)
表示 “掌控”： control, be in chargeof, dominate, monitor, supervise
表示“理解，知道”：understand, appreciate, be aware of, beconscious of, recognize
表示“很多”： many,numerous, a flood of , a good many, considerable , substantialabundant ,
a wealth of [修饰可数或不可数]，plenty of, a great numberof, a great deal of
表示“有联系”：relate to, correlate to, associate with,connect to, link with , be linked to
表示 “表明,证明”： show, demonstrate, manifest, prove,reveal,
表示 “参与”： take part in,participate in，be involved in,
功能形容词：表示“相反”： opposing contradictory
表示“调整适应”：adjust to, adapt to, gear to,accommodate
表示“反对”： against, be opposed to，
表示“很可能，倾向于”： be likely to, be apt to , be prone to,be inclined to, tend to
表示“足够”：enough，adequate, ample ,sufficient
表示“好,棒”： good, great, fabulous, marvelous,magnificent, miraculous, terrific, amazing, fantastic, gorgeous
表示“难以置信”： unbelievable, incredible, unimaginable,It is hard to believe/imagine …
表示“重要”：important, critical, crucial, fundamental,foremost, significant [意义重大], vital
表示“不可缺少”： necessary, essential, indispensible,integral [强调组成整体中的一部分]
表示 “明显的”： obvious, apparent, clear, distinct,evident, manifest, # overt [公开的]
表示 “复杂的”： complicated, complex, involved, sophisticated [强调因为技术精密而复杂]
表示 “有前景”： promising, potential,prospective
功能副词：
表示“主要地,根本地” ： mainly, basically, chiefly,essentially, primarily, principally
表示“仅仅，只不过”： only, just, merely, solely, no morethan，exclusively
表示“非常，很”： very, greatly, awfully, considerably,enormously, extremely,
表示“大约”：about, approximately, around, or so,
表示“实际上,实质上”：actually, as a matter of fact, in fact,in effect, practically, really, virtually
其他表示“关于”：about, in regard to, respecting, on, with respect to, in termsof（在…方面）
表示“同时”： at the same time, in the meantime,meanwhile, #simultaneously, # synchronously
表示“根据”：according to, based on, in the light of
表示“暗示，线索”： clue, hint, implication

Section2：阅读中态度观点信号词：
论点：认为，相信：
argue, argument, believe, suppose, think, beconvinced that [相信], hold the belief that …, have a notion that …,view…as, regard….as, see…as, consider….to be, reckon [算作，设想]
论据:
for example, for instance, specifically, like, suchas …, imagine …
调查研究：
investigation, inquiry, research, study, survey,report , questionnaire[调查问卷]，measurement
调查研究结果：
得出结论： conclude that …，come to a conclusion that ….,draw a conclusion that …
表明，发现： show, suggest , demonstrate , manifest[清楚地显示或表示] display, find ,
find out, discover, reveal, prove, indicate,imply,
预测： forecast, foretell, foresee,predict
表示赞同： agree, appreciate, approve, consent to
表示反对： against, disagree, disapprove, dissent,object to, be opposed to
表示事实： belief, fact, reality, truth
表示理论，设想：assumption , theory, hypothesis [假设]
表示目的： to do, aim at, for the sake of , for , serveas, in favor of [有利于],
for the purpose of, intend to do,
论据中常见专家名称：
expert ,specialist , professor , associate professor [副教授]， sociologist[社会学家]，
economist,linguist[语言学家]，consultant [顾问] psychologist [心理学家]，behaviorist[行为
学家]，philosopher[哲学家] , anthropologist [人类学家]，archaeologist[考古学家]

Section3:阅读逻辑信号词 – 路标词
１， 表示因果的
原因：后接句子 --- Because, since, as,for
后接词组 --- because of, thanks to, owing to, due to,as a result of,
by/in virtue of[由于]
结果： so(that), accordingly[因此]; asa result; consequently; for this (that) reason; hence;therefore
此外：表因果的特色词汇
比如A 是因，B是果：
A account for / be responsiblefor 　B
2，表示转折的
“但是，然而”：but, however; while, yet, nevertheless,whereas
“尽管，虽然”：后接句子 --- although,though, even though, # notwithstanding
后接词组 --- despite; in spite of
“相反地”： conversely[相反地]; on the contrary;
“另一方面”： on the other hand;
３，表示比较的
by comparison; in contrast (相比之下); in the same way;similarly
4，表示递进的
also; besides; furthermore; in addition; inparticular（特别地）more importantly; moreover; What’s more
5，表示概括的
in brief; in conclusion; in short; in a word, insum; to sum up; on the whole, to conclude
6．表示并列：
and, or, at the same time,meanwhile, as well as

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大米真棒

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真心不错！

神州水军，永不言败！！！
____________________白衣卿相

竟然看完了

大米好棒！mua³ mua³ mua³

摸摸头。。。都看完了