level 9
撑死两吨payload 还SS18接班人......马克耶夫刚接到做新重型弹的任务
2011年07月15日 02点07分
![[汗]](/static/emoticons/u6c57.png)
马克耶夫是潜射弹~~路基弹道导弹主要就是现在在乌克兰的南方设计局和莫斯科热力研究所~~~重型弹不会给马克耶夫的~~~
level 12
level 15
RS-24Country: Russian FederationAlternate Name: Yantz/YahresClass: ICBMBasing: Silo/TELPayload: 6 MIRVWarhead: 150kT nuclear; 500kT nuclearPropulsion: 3-stage solidRange: 10,500 kmStatus: OperationalIn Service: December 2009 or July 2010DetailsThe RS-24 missile probably represents the future of Russian nuclear deterrence. As the missile has just entered operation, little is known with certainty about its design or specification. It is probably a three-stage, solid propellant, MIRV-capable ICBM with a range of 10,500 km.(1)
Many sources concur that the RS-24 is merely an improved version of the Topol-M (RS-12) missile that brings MIRV and ABM-evasion measures to its predecessor.(2) Some sources suggest that the missile is a wholly new project.(3) The problem is heavily complicated by the START treaties, which make certain allowances and prohibitions regarding new missiles, missile prototypes, and upgrades to existing missiles.(4) The Russian government may be trying to stay within these rules (or “loosely” within the rules) or simply to keep secret any performance specifications which stray outside the rules. Speculation about whether the missile is based on the Topol-M seems to follow from the supposed specifications of the new missile. For example, if the RS-24 missile will carry 6 MIRV, then it will require some substantial changes to the Topol-M design to account for the necessary extra thrust: such changes could be significant enough to make the RS-24 qualify as a new missile instead of simply an upgrade missile (under START I regulations).(5) Perhaps due to these regulations, there may be some connection between the end of the START I treaty and the release of the RS-24 missile (in December 2009).
The missile also likely borrows from the Bulava 30 (SS-NX-30) SLBM missile program. The Bulava program, started in 1998, is expected to equip its missiles with between 4 and 10 MIRV armed with a corresponding number of 150kT nuclear warheads. These MIRV are believed to employ side-thrust motors, fins, and decoys to outmaneuver missile defense systems before dropping on targets with an accuracy of 250 to 300 m CEP. There may be an alternate-payload version which would use a single RV with a 500 kT nuclear warhead.(6) With such heavy payloads combined with an average accuracy, both the Bulava 30 and the RS-24 (assuming it uses the same or similar RVs) announce a clear message of deterrence. They would likely be most effective against large, soft targets and not very effective as counterstrike weapons.
Though the Russian designator, RS-24, suggests a silo-based missile (the RS-18 and RS-20, which the missile is supposed to replace, are both silo-based), testing suggests otherwise. At least two of the three test firings have used TEL vehicles as the launch platform. Test launches have been made in May 2007, December 2007, and November 2008.(7) It is possible that the missile will replace the RS-18 and RS-20 with a silo-based variant while replacing the Topol-M with a TEL-based version.
In April 2010, Russian nuclear scientist Yuri Solomon indicated that the missile entered operation in December 2009, though official Russian military sources did not announce that the missile had entered operation until July 2010.(8) The missile is expected to stay in production until 2025.(9)
![[揉脸]](/static/emoticons/u63c9u8138.png)
美国好像说是6弹头
2011年07月15日 04点07分
8
Many sources concur that the RS-24 is merely an improved version of the Topol-M (RS-12) missile that brings MIRV and ABM-evasion measures to its predecessor.(2) Some sources suggest that the missile is a wholly new project.(3) The problem is heavily complicated by the START treaties, which make certain allowances and prohibitions regarding new missiles, missile prototypes, and upgrades to existing missiles.(4) The Russian government may be trying to stay within these rules (or “loosely” within the rules) or simply to keep secret any performance specifications which stray outside the rules. Speculation about whether the missile is based on the Topol-M seems to follow from the supposed specifications of the new missile. For example, if the RS-24 missile will carry 6 MIRV, then it will require some substantial changes to the Topol-M design to account for the necessary extra thrust: such changes could be significant enough to make the RS-24 qualify as a new missile instead of simply an upgrade missile (under START I regulations).(5) Perhaps due to these regulations, there may be some connection between the end of the START I treaty and the release of the RS-24 missile (in December 2009).
The missile also likely borrows from the Bulava 30 (SS-NX-30) SLBM missile program. The Bulava program, started in 1998, is expected to equip its missiles with between 4 and 10 MIRV armed with a corresponding number of 150kT nuclear warheads. These MIRV are believed to employ side-thrust motors, fins, and decoys to outmaneuver missile defense systems before dropping on targets with an accuracy of 250 to 300 m CEP. There may be an alternate-payload version which would use a single RV with a 500 kT nuclear warhead.(6) With such heavy payloads combined with an average accuracy, both the Bulava 30 and the RS-24 (assuming it uses the same or similar RVs) announce a clear message of deterrence. They would likely be most effective against large, soft targets and not very effective as counterstrike weapons.
Though the Russian designator, RS-24, suggests a silo-based missile (the RS-18 and RS-20, which the missile is supposed to replace, are both silo-based), testing suggests otherwise. At least two of the three test firings have used TEL vehicles as the launch platform. Test launches have been made in May 2007, December 2007, and November 2008.(7) It is possible that the missile will replace the RS-18 and RS-20 with a silo-based variant while replacing the Topol-M with a TEL-based version.
In April 2010, Russian nuclear scientist Yuri Solomon indicated that the missile entered operation in December 2009, though official Russian military sources did not announce that the missile had entered operation until July 2010.(8) The missile is expected to stay in production until 2025.(9)
美国好像说是6弹头
![[啊！]](/static/emoticons/u554auff01.png)
level 12
Армия ждет пятого поколения ракет
Минобороны определилось с разработчиком новой тяжелой жидкостной баллистической ракеты, которая должна прийти на смену самой мощной в мире межконтинентальной баллистической ракете (МБР) Р-36М "Воевода" (по западной классификации SS-18 Mod.1,2,3 Satan - "Сатана").
Об этом сообщил бывший начальник Главного штаба Ракетных войск стратегического назначения Виктор Есин.
"Сатана" - основа нашей сухопутной группировки стратегических ядерных сил сдерживания. Сегодня на постоянном боевом дежурстве стоит 58 таких ракет с развернутыми на них 580 ядерными боеголовками. Машина невосприимчива к действию электромагнитного импульса и может стартовать из шахты, даже если по близости взорвется ядерная боеголовка. Прорвет любую систему ПРО и доставит к цели, даже есть это в другом полушарии, 10 ядерных боеголовок мегатонного класса и индивидуального наведения. Этого вполне достаточно, чтобы одним ударом стереть с лица земли город, а то и целую страну. Однако к 2020 году практически все эти ракеты отслужат свой срок, и их нужно будет менять. Поэтому и было принято решение разработать новую ракету.
- Минобороны завершает согласование с производителями будущей межконтинентальной баллистической ракеты тактико-технического задания на ее разработку со сроком завершения государственных испытаний и принятием на вооружение в 2018 году, - сообщил Виктор Есин. - Конструкторскими бюро оборонно-промышленного комплекса была выполнена поисковая научно-исследовательская работа, которая на конкурсной основе позволила определиться с обликом будущей МБР. Это будет межконтинентальная баллистическая ракета нового, пятого поколения, а не клон МБР "Воевода".
2011年07月15日 05点07分
10
Минобороны определилось с разработчиком новой тяжелой жидкостной баллистической ракеты, которая должна прийти на смену самой мощной в мире межконтинентальной баллистической ракете (МБР) Р-36М "Воевода" (по западной классификации SS-18 Mod.1,2,3 Satan - "Сатана").
Об этом сообщил бывший начальник Главного штаба Ракетных войск стратегического назначения Виктор Есин.
"Сатана" - основа нашей сухопутной группировки стратегических ядерных сил сдерживания. Сегодня на постоянном боевом дежурстве стоит 58 таких ракет с развернутыми на них 580 ядерными боеголовками. Машина невосприимчива к действию электромагнитного импульса и может стартовать из шахты, даже если по близости взорвется ядерная боеголовка. Прорвет любую систему ПРО и доставит к цели, даже есть это в другом полушарии, 10 ядерных боеголовок мегатонного класса и индивидуального наведения. Этого вполне достаточно, чтобы одним ударом стереть с лица земли город, а то и целую страну. Однако к 2020 году практически все эти ракеты отслужат свой срок, и их нужно будет менять. Поэтому и было принято решение разработать новую ракету.
- Минобороны завершает согласование с производителями будущей межконтинентальной баллистической ракеты тактико-технического задания на ее разработку со сроком завершения государственных испытаний и принятием на вооружение в 2018 году, - сообщил Виктор Есин. - Конструкторскими бюро оборонно-промышленного комплекса была выполнена поисковая научно-исследовательская работа, которая на конкурсной основе позволила определиться с обликом будущей МБР. Это будет межконтинентальная баллистическая ракета нового, пятого поколения, а не клон МБР "Воевода".
level 12
Исполнителем работ станет Государственный ракетный центр имени Макеева (Миасс, Челябинская область). По словам экспертов, в новую ракету, в частности, "закладываются такие инновационные требования, чтобы она могла гарантированно преодолевать любую противоракетную оборону (включая и космический ударный эшелон)". Одновременно предусмотрена глубокая модернизация и имеющихся шахтных пусковых установок тяжелых МБР, которая предполагает их технологическое переоборудование, а также новый качественный уровень фортификационной защиты с созданием элементов пассивной и активной объектовой противоракетной обороны. Это позволит в разы увеличить живучесть шахтных пусковых установок от воздействия противника как обычным высокоточным оружием, так и ядерным.
Как рассказали "Известиям" в оборонно-промышленном комплексе, выбор КБ Макеева - традиционного разработчика морских баллистических ракет стратегического назначения - обусловлен несколькими факторами. Главный из них - фирма имеет опыт создания больших жидкостных машин, способных нести значительную боевую нагрузку, а также имеет серийный завод в Красноярске, где сейчас производится одна из самых удачных российских морских межконтинентальных баллистических ракет -РСМ-54 "Синева". Завершить работу по новой ракете макеевцам предстоит к 2018 году.
С другой стороны, вызывает недоумение, что разработку "сухопутной" ракеты доверили "морякам". К чему приводят такие "рокировки", наглядно продемонстрировала новая морская баллистическая ракета "Булава", созданная в традиционно "сухопутном" Московском институте теплотехники. Говорят, что в ходе конкурса победил проект НПО машиностроения из Реутова. Эта фирма традиционно занималась созданием межконтинентальных жидкостных ракет. Ее комплекс УР-100НУТТХ наравне с "Сатаной" составляет основу группировки СЯС. Были у них и предложения, радикально удешевляющие разработку будущей ракеты. Однако предпочтение было отдано "морякам" из Миасса - в совет директоров этой фирмы входит главный заказчик изделия министр обороны Анатолий Сердюков.
level 12
_________________________________________________________
The army is waiting for a fifth-generation missile
Defense Ministry decided on by the developer of a new heavy liquid ballistic missile, which should replace the world's most powerful intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), P-36M "Voivod" (according to western classification SS-18 Mod.1, 2,3 Satan - "Satan" ).
This was reported by a former Chief of Staff of the Strategic Missile Forces Viktor Esin.
"Satan" - the foundation of our land group's strategic nuclear deterrent forces. Today on constant alert is 58 such missiles deployed on their 580 nuclear warheads. The machine is immune to electromagnetic pulse and can be started from the mine, even if proximity to explode a nuclear warhead. Will break through any missile defense system and will deliver to the target, even have it in another hemisphere, 10 megaton nuclear warhead class and individual guidance. This is quite enough to one stroke wipe out the city, and even the whole country. However, by 2020 almost all the missiles otsluzhat his term, and they need to be changed. Therefore, it was decided to develop a new missile.
- Ministry of Defense completes the negotiation with the producers of the future of intercontinental ballistic missile tactical and technical specifications for its development with the deadline for completion of state testing and adoption in 2018 - said Viktor Esin. - Design office of the military-industrial complex was carried out search of scientific-research work, which is on a competitive basis has allowed to determine the shape of future ICBM. This will be a new intercontinental ballistic missile, the fifth generation, and not a clone of ICBM "Leader".
The work will be the State Missile Center of Makeyev (Miass, Chelyabinsk region). Experts said the new missile, in particular, laid such new requirements, so that it can guarantee to overcome any missile defense system (including the cosmic shock train). " At the same time provided a deep and modernization of existing silo launchers of heavy ICBMs, which suggests their technological improvement, as well as a new qualitative level of fortification of protection with the creation of passive and active site-missile defense. This will at times increase the survivability of silo launchers of the impact of the enemy as usual precision weapons, and nuclear.
As told Izvestia, a military-industrial complex, the choice Makeyev Design Bureau - the traditional developer sea ballistic missile strategic purpose - due to several factors. Chief among them - the company has experience building large liquid engines, capable of carrying a large payload, and also has a production plant in Krasnoyarsk, which now is one of the most successful Russian naval ballistic missiles RSM-54 "Blue". Complete work on new missile makeevtsam be by 2018.
On the other hand, it is puzzling that the development of "land" rocket trusted "sailors". What results are "castling", has demonstrated a new sea-launched ballistic missile Bulava, designed in a traditional "land" Moscow Institute of Heat Engineering. It is said that during the competition won NGO project engineering of Reutov. This company has traditionally worked to create intercontinental liquid propellant missiles. Its range of SD-100NUTTH par with "Satan" is the basis of groupings of strategic nuclear forces. Were they and proposals, radically reduce the price of the development of future missile. However, preference was given to "seamen" from Miassa - the board of directors of this company is the main client products Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov.
上面一堆大概说了两点
1、新液体弹的战术和技术要求已经和设计制造方谈判确定了 限定2018年完成并服役
2、确定的设计局是马克耶夫设计局
2011年07月15日 05点07分
12
The army is waiting for a fifth-generation missile
Defense Ministry decided on by the developer of a new heavy liquid ballistic missile, which should replace the world's most powerful intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), P-36M "Voivod" (according to western classification SS-18 Mod.1, 2,3 Satan - "Satan" ).
This was reported by a former Chief of Staff of the Strategic Missile Forces Viktor Esin.
"Satan" - the foundation of our land group's strategic nuclear deterrent forces. Today on constant alert is 58 such missiles deployed on their 580 nuclear warheads. The machine is immune to electromagnetic pulse and can be started from the mine, even if proximity to explode a nuclear warhead. Will break through any missile defense system and will deliver to the target, even have it in another hemisphere, 10 megaton nuclear warhead class and individual guidance. This is quite enough to one stroke wipe out the city, and even the whole country. However, by 2020 almost all the missiles otsluzhat his term, and they need to be changed. Therefore, it was decided to develop a new missile.
- Ministry of Defense completes the negotiation with the producers of the future of intercontinental ballistic missile tactical and technical specifications for its development with the deadline for completion of state testing and adoption in 2018 - said Viktor Esin. - Design office of the military-industrial complex was carried out search of scientific-research work, which is on a competitive basis has allowed to determine the shape of future ICBM. This will be a new intercontinental ballistic missile, the fifth generation, and not a clone of ICBM "Leader".
The work will be the State Missile Center of Makeyev (Miass, Chelyabinsk region). Experts said the new missile, in particular, laid such new requirements, so that it can guarantee to overcome any missile defense system (including the cosmic shock train). " At the same time provided a deep and modernization of existing silo launchers of heavy ICBMs, which suggests their technological improvement, as well as a new qualitative level of fortification of protection with the creation of passive and active site-missile defense. This will at times increase the survivability of silo launchers of the impact of the enemy as usual precision weapons, and nuclear.
As told Izvestia, a military-industrial complex, the choice Makeyev Design Bureau - the traditional developer sea ballistic missile strategic purpose - due to several factors. Chief among them - the company has experience building large liquid engines, capable of carrying a large payload, and also has a production plant in Krasnoyarsk, which now is one of the most successful Russian naval ballistic missiles RSM-54 "Blue". Complete work on new missile makeevtsam be by 2018.
On the other hand, it is puzzling that the development of "land" rocket trusted "sailors". What results are "castling", has demonstrated a new sea-launched ballistic missile Bulava, designed in a traditional "land" Moscow Institute of Heat Engineering. It is said that during the competition won NGO project engineering of Reutov. This company has traditionally worked to create intercontinental liquid propellant missiles. Its range of SD-100NUTTH par with "Satan" is the basis of groupings of strategic nuclear forces. Were they and proposals, radically reduce the price of the development of future missile. However, preference was given to "seamen" from Miassa - the board of directors of this company is the main client products Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov.
上面一堆大概说了两点
1、新液体弹的战术和技术要求已经和设计制造方谈判确定了 限定2018年完成并服役
2、确定的设计局是马克耶夫设计局
level 15