郭向涛
郭向涛
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朝鲜传统医学 朝鲜传统医学又称东医学.朝鲜的东医学历史悠久,直到本世纪初的几千年中,东医学一直是朝鲜全国唯一的治疗手段。东医学在许多方面虽受到我国传统医学的影响,但始终保持有其民族特点。早在高丽王朝(918---1392)时代,就已有《东医宝鉴》、《医方类聚》等民族医学著作问世,并在当时的壁画上流传下来,其中也包括了针灸等非药物医术。 20世纪初,朝鲜受日本侵占,在30多年的侵占期间极力压抑朝鲜民族文化,实施奴化教育,东医学也受到压制而停滞不前.甚至凡行东医诊疗者均有随时被捕危险,针灸用具则一概没收。与此相反,在金日成同志领导的抗日游击队(抗联)中则坚持东医学的诊疗,金日成同志的父亲金亨直曾经是活跃在革命队伍中的东医师。 朝鲜解放后,共和国政府一贯关心东医事业和民间疗法。1945年共和国成立不久,国家就成立了东医药研究所,从事东医学的复兴和发展工作;1961年,东医药研究所扩大并改名为东医科学院,它与西医科学院平行,均直属政府保健部领导,各由一名副部长主管。保健部内还设有东医司,从事东医的行政管理工作。东医科学院则负责管理全国范围内东医的医疗、教育和科研等工作;它坚持东西医结合、为开创新的医药学而奋斗的方针。 40多年来,朝鲜的东医学已发展成为国内的主要医疗手段之一,各种东医医疗机构的现代化设备也与西医机构不相上下。
斯里兰卡传统医学 斯里兰卡重视发展传统医学。 斯里兰卡传统医学和印医“阿育吠陀”(意即生命的知识或谓长生之学)是一个医学体系,在与本国人民的医疗经验相结合后,形成了斯里兰卡自己的传统医学。 至1984年底,斯里兰卡全国有1所传统医院和14个中央药房,2个传统医学院和2个“阿育吠陀”研究所,有床位51,425张,传统医生11,000余人。 1958年,设立了卫生部下传统医学委员会;1961年,政府通过了传统医学法,承认“阿育吠陀”医学是人民的需要,保障了传统医生独立行医的合法权益。 1980年,政府成立了传统医学部,虽隶属于内阁卫生部,但在计划、经济、管理、人事安排等方面有相当大的独立性和自主权,在职能上相当于我国的二级部局。目前,这个部有1000个干部,分行政、计划、财务、业务三个部分,独立拟定工作计划,在银行单独开列户头,上级拨款由传统医学部负责分配。人事任免也由传统医学部负责,报内阁卫生部备案。只要不违背其本国的大政方针,传统医学部的计划、方案、决策是有效的,是能够得到顺利实施的。
泰国的传统医学的现状 在泰国卫生部每年约30亿铢(约1.2亿美元)的预算中,用于促进传统医学发展的经费为1.3亿铢,约占预算的4.3%。泰国的第七个卫生发展规划(1992~1996)表明,卫生部将促进民立技术如泰医学、泰药学、泰医推拿、药用植物及其他民间技术的发展。政府支持这些形式的技术进入政府的健康服务中心并与现代技术一样被应用于临床。目前有2个健康中心、10个省级医院和20个乡村医院有传统泰医门诊或诊所,患者可选择进行现代或传统医学的治疗。 目前,在泰国估计和139900个开业行医者(GTM)和Ayurveda医生(ATM)行医执照。估计3000名持行医执照和10000名无照的传统医生在行医。此外,约240000名非持照地方划医在乡村行医。 1957年,泰国第一所传统医学学校在Wat Po建立,自1962年以来,由该校毕业的学生可获GTM。1982年由传统泰医学促进会建立的Ayurved – Vidyalaya (Jewaka Komarapaj)学院,是由政府支持的Dr. Ouy Ketusingh领导的非政府组织。在该校的三年学习课程中,入校的中学毕业生接受传统医学和一些基本的现代诊断技术的教育,以便他们更易与其它卫生保健技术沟通。该学院的毕业生常称为ATM。他们被允许在实践中使用一些基本的医疗工具,如温度计等,但不允许开西药处方。1987年,皇家颁布了管理行医的新的培训传统医生的修正案。自此以后,泰国卫生部已将ATM纳入卫生工作范畴之内。 在泰国第六个国民经济和社会规划(1987~1991年)中,卫生部医学科学院传统药物研究发展部、科学技术环境部科学技术所、Mahidol大学和朱拉隆功大学对5种传统药物进行了系统研究。由德国政府药物经济组织援助开展的Cassiaalata和clinacauthusnutans的研究成果,已由政府药物组织大规模生产和销售。政府药物组织生产了用于治疗消化不良的姜黄粉末胶囊、轻泻剂番泻叶,用于止咳祛痰的刺天茄(Solanumindicum)及Solanumtrilobarum,卡萨蒙纳姜油(Zingi- gibercassumunar)、抗菌霜、大蒜胶囊,治烧伤的芦荟和治单纯性疱疹及带状疱疹感染的青箭霜(Clinacanthusnutans)共8种传统药物制剂。泰国医学研究部(现为传统药物研究开发署)和医学科学部对175种传统药物(传统药物制剂中常用于解热剂、强心剂或其他用途的药物)进行了小鼠急性毒性试验。此外,对官方性的泰国传统药物处方即解热制剂“Yachataleela”、治胃痛制剂“YathatBanjiob”、止喘制剂“YaPrasaPlai”和一种妇女产后所用的制剂作了慢性毒性试验。试验表明,这四种制剂在治疗剂量范围内无毒。 医学研究所对8种官方传统药物制剂的生产技术进行了研究,8种官方传统药物制剂是:用于解热的“YakeawHow”,用于止腹泻、痢疾的“YaLeungPidSamut”,用于止咳祛痰的“YaPras-aMaweang”,用于解热和通便的“YaTreeHom”,用于解热的“Yachantalleela”,用于强心的“YaHomNawakoat”,用于胃肠胀气、月经紊乱和带下的“YaPrasaPlai”和用于治疗痢疾和腹胀的“YaThatBanjob”。传统药物研究开发署与传统泰医学研究所对一些常用的传统药物制剂进行了亚急性毒性试验,这些药物包括由白花丹、胡椒及假荜茇组成的“Tree Sarn”和由毛诃子和余甘子组成的“Tree Pala”。 泰国传统的医学具有悠久的历史。由于泰国政府的重视,近年来,泰国传统医学有了很大的发展,如泰医的推拿在泰国极为盛行,深受泰国人民及到泰国旅游的各国旅游者的欢迎。泰医学为泰国人民的健康以及泰国的经济发展和建设做出了贡献。
印度传统医学基础理论 印度传统医学基本理论起源于Panchamahabhutas和三要素概念,印医认为人体和宇宙万物均由Panchamahabhutas组成。人体的功能包括身体、心理和精神,三者互为补充。人体的疾病可由三要素理论解释,三要素为:动(Vata或Vayu)、能(Pitta)和惰(Kapha或Sleshma)。"动"颗粒(又称"风")司管各种细胞与器官的能量的利用、合成与分解,"动"还支配"能"与"惰"的运动,从而主管全身功能;体内的能量以"能"颗粒的形式存在,"能"(又称为"胆")主管所有生化反应及代谢过程,为身体提供热量及能量。"惰"颗粒(又称"痰")构成细胞及细胞内结构,维持身体内环境,使身体强壮、稳固。上述三要素平衡则健康,失去平衡就要患病。三要素各有各自一套的疾病。按这一三要素理论,刺激剂属"能"药,镇静剂属"惰"药,酒类属"能",能增加体内"能"的活动。
中国各民族传统医学与世界四大传统医学 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47865958 藏医 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47880254 蒙医 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47882637 维吾尔族医 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47884947 傣族医药学概论 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47885992 壮族医药概论 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47887143 彝族医药概论 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47888968 羌族医药学概论http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47889794 苗族医药概论 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47890739 土家族医学 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47891656 侗族医药概论http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47892818 哈萨克民族医药 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47893292 朝鲜民族医药 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47894430 瑶医瑶药概论http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47895180 回族医学概论
回族医学概论 回族医学是中国传统医学与阿拉伯-伊斯兰医学“东西合璧”的产物。当欧洲其他各国尚未脱离神学统治之时,阿拉伯人开始发展科学文化。他们开办大学、建立图书馆,培养了大批人才,阿拉伯文化达到较高水平,在所有科目中,医学是最主要的,也取得了巨大成就。 随着阿拉伯人与邻国的交往,邻国文化随之在阿拉伯诸国渗透,并互相补益,医学上也是如此。伊斯兰教创始人穆罕默德曾说过:“学问远在中国,亦当求之”。中阿于公元651年正式友好往来,医药方面的交往也兴于此时。因此许多阿拉伯学者,特别是一些哲学家不断总结自己民族的医疗实践经验,同时还将其他国家的医学著作译成阿文。 早在公元7世纪,阿拉伯-伊斯兰医学曾居世界医学的先进行列,并对西方现代化医学有巨大影响。到中世纪,阿拉伯伟大的哲学家、科学家、医学家阿维森纳的足迹遍及伊拉克、波斯、阿塞拜疆、巴基斯坦大片土地。他一生大胆实践,潜心钻研,广征博求,于公元980至1037年著成熔古希腊医学、印度医学、中国医学、阿拉伯医学与哲学于一炉的巨著――《医典》,成为现代医学和阿拉伯医学的奠基人。中世纪阿拉伯医学著作繁多,不少已散失,包括《医典》在内,流传至今尚有400多种。 中国回回医学的发展,相伴于中阿医药交流.医药方面也兴于唐代.金元之际医学文化领域学术活跃,百家争鸣,中医界出现了金元四大学派,回回医药文化此时也发展到鼎盛时期,涌现了与回回药物院有关的、集阿拉伯医药学与中国传统医学为一体,具有中国回回特色的医药大型综合性医著《回回药方》等专著。
瑶医瑶药概论 瑶医药简介概论 瑶族居住在我国南方山区,有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化。在长期的生产劳动实践中,瑶族人民积累了利用草药防病治病的丰富经验,形成了独具一格的瑶族医药。 瑶族在诊疗方面所用的方法和技巧是多种多样,而且具有鲜明的民族特色。他们认为,人之所以会发病,除了风、气、虫、毒、饮食和外伤之外,体内的五脏六腑、气血与疾病的发生和发展有着密切的连系,从而总结出了各种各样的诊断方法,如除了望、闻、问、触之外,常用的还有甲诊、掌诊、舌诊、耳诊和面诊等。根据疾病发生的原因和症状特征,总结出了风、锁、豆、痧等病症和名称。在治疗上除了采草药内服,外洗,外敷和熏、熨、佩带等之外,还有放血、点刺灯划灸、艾灸、骨灸、席灸、药物灸、药棍灸以及拔罐、针挑、捶击、拍击、搔抓、滚蛋、推拿和指刮、骨弓刮、碗刮、匙刮、青蒜刮、秆草刮、萱麻刮等。其所治疗的病种包括了内、外、妇、儿、皮肤、五官及神经等各科,许多方法疗效显著。 医药结合,是瑶医的特点,习医者必懂药,识药者必会医。所以,自古以来,瑶医都是自己诊病,自己采药加工,配方发药。至今,瑶族中仍然是只有医生诊所,没有专门配方卖药的药师或药店。瑶医将药物归纳为"五虎"、"九牛"、"十八钻"、"七十二风",对药物的临床有着重要的指导意义。 瑶医不公重视疾病的治疗,而且在预防医学方面出很有研究。他们很早就认识到某些疾病是可以相互传染,出是可以预防的,并采取一些有效的措施。如"惧患痘,有出而染者,不得复入";"有疫疬,则并焚其尸徒居焉"以及用芭蕉叶当碗,分菜吃饭等。
朝鲜民族医药 朝鲜民族药的来源我国的朝鲜民族用药,究其来源,大体有两大部分组成,一是引用中药(汉族药),一是发掘乡药。 引用中药:基于中朝医药交流两千多年的历史,逐步引用中药作为本民族防病治病的武器。如四象药物271种,全部引用了中药;《东医四象金匮秘方》收载的1297个方剂,《汉方医学指南》收载的1500多个方剂,《东医宝鉴》收载的15类,1400多种药材,《增补方药合编》收载的41类515种药材,基本都引用了中药。 发掘乡药:乡药是指在长期的防病治病实践中总结出来的民族特用药物。乡药已有较长的历史,尤其是1949年以后,在各级人民政府和卫生行政部门的正确领导下,广泛开展民族医药的发掘、整理、研究、提高工作,取得了很大的成绩。根据延边民族医药研究所1986年对延边朝鲜族聚居的图们江流域7个县(市)38个乡镇,133个村屯的朝药资源普查统计,植物药有429种,动物药170种,矿物药17种。如白花桔梗的根,炖鸡补虚,治妇女崩漏;万年蒿的全草,熬膏,治妇女冷病,保肝;狗肉,补身、治病;海带的叶状体,熬汤,用于妇女催乳、治产后瘀血;独活的根,制米酒,治风湿病;棒子的雄花,制米酒,治肝腹水;草丛蓉的全草,泡酒,治阳痿;黑(棕)熊的胆,泡酒,治跌打损伤、瘀血、肝炎等。这类药占朝药的绝大部分。此外,很多民间药物,如紫花前胡的根,用于乌发,治疗腰痛;东方铃蟾的全体或口中分泌物,治痔疮;方解石的粉末,治一切外伤出血;苦参虫的幼虫全体,治风湿性关节炎和心脏病;核桃秋皮为主料的治癣膏,治疗牛皮癣等皮肤病;荞麦杆为主药的保肝丸,治疗肝炎;麻花为主料的麻花散,治疗疼痛诸证;关苍术为主料的苍术散,治疗急、慢性胃炎及胃溃疡等。
哈萨克民族医药 哈萨克族医学理论体系 哈萨克医药的基本理论,是远古时期哈萨克人的祖先,在认识自然界的各种现象(如:天、地、明、暗、寒、热),及与各种自然灾害、人体疾病的斗争中,形成和发展起来的。 哈医用阿勒特吐格尔学说(六原学说)解释宇宙发生的一切,用六原(天、地、明、暗、寒、热)的相互资生,相互转化和依存,相互克制来解释物质及生命的起源、变化和转归。哈医认为六原之间的对立关系是构成人体温热、寒凉、松紧、软硬、动静、醒眠、吸收、排泄、干燥、稀湿十种物质平衡的基本原因。 哈医用六原学说解释人体生理、解剖、病理、病因、诊断、治疗、药物的属性、疾病的预防和饮食原则。六原是自然属性,也是构成宇宙的物质基础,六原的轮回、消长,促成了万物的萌发,生长和盛衰,它和人体保持着密切的相对稳定的平衡关系。这种平衡的失调,会造成人体的疾病,所以六原学说是哈医医药理论的核心,指导哈医药的一切理论和医事活动。 一、阿勒特吐格尔(六原学说)的基本内容 六原学说即哈萨克族传统的宇宙观。六原为肯斯特克(天、空间、位置);吐热阿克(地、支柱);加热克(光、明亮);哈热阿恩格(夜、暗、未知物);俄斯特克(热、温);苏俄克(寒、凉、潮湿)。哈医理论用六原学说阐释人在宇宙中的位置和人与自然万物的关系;说明人体各个器官局部的固定位置及机能;说明人的情绪与外环境的关系;解释病因病理,及疾病部位和性质。 (一)六大原素的属性 六大原素按属性分为三对: 第一对:天、空间、位置(肯斯特克)热性 地、支柱(吐拉克)寒性 第二对:光、明、亮(加热克)热性 暗、夜(哈热阿恩格)寒性 第三对:温、热(俄斯特克)热性 寒、凉、潮湿(苏俄克)寒性 (二)六大原素是先天与后天之本 先天六大之本受于父母,生来俱有,与死同去,是人体生命活动的源泉,其生理功能维持到尽。它是整体的支柱,在生命活动中起主导作用,在增长进程中逐渐完善,并需要后天饮食和其他的补充将生命延续下去。 后天的六大之本是为了生存和把生命延续下去,是对先天之本的补充和维护,先天之本和后天之本是密切相关的,没有先天之本就无所谓后天之本,没有后天之本,先天之本也不可能生存下去。 哈医药理论中把先天之本分为六大部分: 布特木:指受精卵及组织胚胎的形成及出生后的有机整体。 阿尔哈吾:是指胚胎发育生长进程中,形成的元气及后天精微化生的水谷之气即人体的真气。 思吾:指胎儿在生长发育过程中,禀受的精、血、津液、羊水及后天饮食化生的体液总称。 黑木勒:胎儿在母体内开始的肢体和器官的功能活动及出生后整体及器官的功能活动。 吾什塔斯木:胎儿在母体内形成及出生后,外在十二器官和内在十二脏器经气、体液、吸收、活动、热能固摄之寒构成的有机整体。 阿吾加勒:胎儿在母体内形成、发育、生长过程中,母体内供胎儿的营养物质和母体所需的营养物质,经过器官的功能活动产生的精华(精、气、血)。 哈医理论中后天的六大之本就是人类能生存下去的物质基础:呼吸;语音、说话;住宅,包括故居和基地;保护身体的衣服;生产、生活中的劳动工具、武器及药物;人类繁衍后代。 (三)六太原素与器官之间的关系 哈医认为构成世界的六大原素,是人类赖以生存的基础,人属于六大原素,又从六大原素中摄取所需。 人体二十四个脏器器官和六大原素的关系: 肯斯特克(天、空间、位置) 外在的一一足、手 内在的一一心、口腔 吐热阿克(地、支柱) 外在的一一关节、外生殖器 内在的一一脑,内生殖器
侗族医药概论 侗医聚居地区,气候温和,土地肥沃,森林较多,而且侗族有绿化部境的传统美德,因此侗族居住地区植物品种多,药源丰富。据1986年药物资源普查结果,药用植物达千余种。目前调查搜集的侗药有687个品种,整理出书的有134个科属294个品种。这些药物绝大部分是野生植物,对一些贵重或稀有的植物药也进行家种,外来药比较少。 侗药蕴藏量大,具有较好的开发价值,尤其是对某些疾病具有特殊疗法的药物,应进一步地进行开发研究,搞好临床观察和剂型改革。侗族医药在历史上曾对侗族的生存、繁衍作过不可磨灭的贡献。侗药人员在侗族地区不但语言相通,而且了解民情,医药收费低廉,甚至不收费,是侗族地区一支不可忽视的医疗力量。 在漫长的历史时期内,侗药知识得到不断积累,由单方发展为复方,酒药、膏药、丹药、散药均有,从药物组成配伍制剂方面看,已能适应临床需要,药物与医疗共同得到了发展。 侗族医药不分家,行医的人既行医又采药,所用药物多数是自采、自制、自用,而且所用药物多为鲜品。这是气候温和、药源丰富的侗族地区的特点。侗族居住地区的大多数药物一年四季都可以采集,花类药物在开花季节采集,果实及种子多在成熟时采集,树皮及根茎类药物一年四季均可采集。 侗药的加工炮制方法简单,用药疗效高,而且具有能降低药物毒性,发挥药物有效成分的作用。一般对根茎、叶类药物洗净、晒干、切片备用;果实、种子类药物临用时打碎使用;花类药物不作加工。
土家族医学 土家族医学概论由于土家族仅有本民族语言而无文字,自然也就没有土家族文字记载的医药知识古籍。我们从汉字记载的土家族史籍中发现明清年间的地方志中零星记载的民间医药内容。但经千百年“口口相授”和“代代丰富”的创作过程,以口碑文献的特殊形式传承下来。通过对“口碑文献”和民间医药抄本的搜集整理,发现这些源于民间的医药和乡土疗法,经历代药匠(土家族对医生的称呼)在实践中探索和经验总结,使之成为形式特殊、内容广搏、民族气息浓厚的土家族医药。中医在本地区的传播与应用,文献记载始见于1391年(明洪武年间)浙江人氏金彬随朝延官军入汀西北大庸行医,始将汉医传入汀西土家族地区。西方医学只是本世纪20年代传入本民族地区。在汉医和西医未传入土家族地区以前,只有民族医药为土家族人民预防和治疗疾病。 从土家族医药发展的实际情况来看,可分为秦汉时期及五代以来两个阶段。在秦汉前后的漫长岁月中,土家族先民在人类的生产活动中尝草识药,治验疾病,经历了本能经验积累、初期医疗活动及巫医影响的过程;五代以来,由于外来民族迁徙定居于土家族地区,土家族民间医疗活动较为活跃。五代时期到“改土归流”前几百年间,其本还是实践知识的累积阶段,尚未形成比较系统的医药体系。清雍正年间对土家族地区实行“改土归流”后,土人中的有识之士,在前人识药治病、实践知识累积的基础上,进行了理论上的总结和实践的反复验证,使土家族医药有了进一步的发展。
苗族医药概论 苗医认为,毒、亏、伤、积、菌、虫是导致人体生病的六种因素,简称六因。而六因归根结底都要用产生毒害力的方式才能导致人体生病,所以苗医素有“无毒不生病”之说。如常可遇到的风毒、冷毒、火毒、气毒、水毒、盐毒等。诊断疾病是通过把脉、听声、观察颜色、询问病情,用手触、摸、扣、打、刮、按、搬、量等传统方法,观察人体皮肤的颜色,精神的变化,体温、脉搏、呼吸、心跳、血压、语音反射功能等方面的异常,观察身体的汁水、尿液、血气、病原体等致病物以及指纹、舌象、目色、鼻窍、咽喉、耳道、肛门、尿口、淋巴、筋骨皮肉的形态结构变化等。 在索取到可靠的诊断依据后,就开始整病。整病必须遵循治病原则,如失水的病人,就必须补液;肠梗阻,治疗当用赶毒法而不能用止塞法;心力不足,应当用补心的方法,假若使用退火的药物去治疗,使心力更亏,就会出现血压下降、循环衰竭、脑架失养、本命无依等危急病征。 苗医用药多是植物药、动物药及少量矿物药。药的特征归纳起来有热、冷和不热不冷三种;热药可治冷病,冷药可治热病,和药可补体质、治亏损病。药物的“结构素质”决定药力及药性:“质粘者易消化,补气力,清头脑;质糯者难消化,强筋生血,易伤肚;质沙者好吃,补血肉,和血脉,较难消化,容易产生多屁;质面者糊口,补肉补气,利关节,较易消化,多食令人胃弱......”。 苗药对采制有一定要求。植物药在有效成分富足时采集。如根类药宜在植株茂盛至翌年抽苗前采集,茎叶宜在生长旺期,花类宜在待放时,果实在初熟间,芽力求娇嫩鲜美,皮类以浆汁富足为好,鱼、虾、虫、兽要辨别真假,腐败者不能入药;矿物、金属宜剔净杂质。药物制作包括一般加工、炮制、提炼、合成及剂型改革等。 苗医用药配方有两个法则,配单不配双及三位一体。配单不配双,就是只用1,3,5,7,9之类成单的药物种数配方,而不用2,4,6,8之类成双的药物种数配方。三位一体,就是领头药、铺底药、监护药三类药物共组成方。领头药,是针对病情起主要作用的药;铺底药,是对领头药有相资作用或对身体有补益作用的药;监护药,是缓解领头药、铺底药的劣性和毒副作用,督促共达病所的药。这三类功用药与别的药物共配成方,形成三位一体,才能发挥药物的良好疗效。因此,在选药配方时,在选药上、用药分量上、制作方法上以及服药方式、禁忌事项等方面,都要注意发扬事物之间的良性关系,达到最佳的治疗效果。
羌族医药学概论 羌族是一个历史悠久的民族。早在3000年前殷代甲骨文中就有羌人活动的记载,在医药方面同样有着悠久的历史。早在2世纪初,羌族人民就懂得用羚羊、鹿胎、麝香、鹿粪、鸡胆等大批动物药治病,根据陶弘景对《本草经》的注释和补充,已详细记述了四川少数民族地区的药物近二十种,产地和效用都有明确的记载,如羌活、独活、大黄、当归、黄芪、戎盐、雪荷花、麝香等品种,充分说明了该地物产丰富,药材众多。 羌族主要分布在四川岷江上游的茂汶、汶川、理县、北川和松潘的镇江关一带,多数居住在高山或半高山地带,地形复杂,海拔悬殊,气候多变,是许多名贵药材的天然产地,如植物药冬虫夏草、贝母、羌活、独活、黄芪、天麻、当归,动物药熊胆、鹿茸、麝香,矿物药水晶石、水母石、石膏、雄黄等。由于疗效好,品种多,产量大,这些药畅销国内外。 羌族医药有它独特的用药习惯,医疗技术和经验主要靠家传和师承,通过口传心授、脚踏手指或投师学艺,方药对换等方式沿袭下来。治疗方法和工具比较简单,多采用牛角罐、挑刺、针刺、放血、火灸、推拿、按摩、刮痧、拔火罐等。用药剂量无统一标准,采取一把、一握、一撮等经验量法,一般鲜用或晾干用,具有新鲜、味浓、效快的特点。只有治疗需要内服剧毒药物时才加工炮制,保存了古老的治疗方法和格式。羌族民间对药物采收都有季节性,花一般在春夏采集,根基、种子在秋季采收。四五月收红毛五加,挖冬虫夏草,端午挖欠母,立秋挖羌活、大黄、秦艽等品种。
壮族医药概论 壮族是我国少数民族中人口最多的一个民族,有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。壮医壮药是壮族人民在长期生产生活实践中,在同疾病作斗争的过程中形成和发展起来的,是祖国医药的重要组成部分。在远古时期便萌发了壮医壮药,居住在广西地区的壮族先民们,为了生存和繁衍,便积累了与疾病做斗争的一些有效方法和药物。壮族地区也曾流传有“神农尝百草”的传说。到秦汉时期壮药种类已相当丰富,有植物药、动物药、矿物药三大类40余种。当时的岭南越人积累了丰富的治疗瘴气经验。唐代以后形成了具有独特民族风格、并渗透汉医学的壮族医学,壮医方剂学也初见雏形。在唐宋时期的方书中收录了一部分岭南的解毒、治瘴气药方。在医书分类中出现了“岭南方”,标志着包括壮族医药在内的南方少数民族医药在祖国传统医药学中的明确地位。明清时期,是壮医壮药的发展时期。这一时期的壮医壮药除了在李时珍的《本草纲目》及广西各地方志有记载外,尚开办有地方医药教育,出现了不少壮族医药家,并办有一些慈善机构,志在救助孤寡老人及贫病无钱求诊者。广西隆林、贵县、沂城、靖西等地均开办有规模较大的药市,带动了当地经济和壮医壮药的发展。纵观古代壮医壮药的发展,即使没有文字记载但通过师徒授受、口耳相传的方式流传下来,所以千百年来一直在民间流传有大量的壮族医药秘方验方,从而为祖国传统医学的发展做出了一定的贡献。
医学网站导航 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=46744149涛哥医疗资源共享__临床医学____________国内国外版-------------------------------------------------------------http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=46775134涛哥医疗资源共享__基础医学____________国内国外版 -------------------------------------------------------------http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47007766涛哥医疗资源共享__传统医学_________国内国外版-------------------------------------------------------------
涛哥医疗资源共享__数据库>>个人信息和机构查询 DIRLINE National Library of Medicine http://dirline.nlm.nih.gov/
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>医学会议 ISIP医学会议数据库http://www.isip.com/http://www.isispharm.com/index.html
涛哥医疗资源共享__数据库>>中文医学数据库检索 http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47591881http://www.imicams.ac.cn/cbm/ 中国生物医学文献数据库http://cbm.imicams.ac.cn/
国际疾病分类法 一、 概 述 传统的病历数据只使用手写形式,主要是自然语言形式,但有时也用(数字)数据形式,如化验结果等。病历主要记录病人的就医情况,如诊断,治疗和预后。若其他医生应用这种手写的病历来建立新的病历就会遇到这样的问题:许多医学术语使用不规范,甚至意义不明确,模棱两可。由于当前越来越多地使用了电子病历(CPR)(参阅第7章),医学数据的应用领域得到扩展,除了传统的数据获取和报告之外,CPR医学数据的其他优点也日渐显现(表6-1)。 表6-1 用计算机存储处理医学数据的理由应用领域 医学数据编码的优点 病人治疗 数据量减少 进行质量控制 术语标准化 医疗结果报告形式统一 可进行统计分析和研究 比较(本单位)与其他单位及医疗中心的数据 有利于管理和规划 协议管理 可与决策支持系统相结合 更深入的了解 医学研究,包括流行病学研究 计划和管理 决策支持系统可根据CPR的数据(参阅第15章、第16章)帮助医生决定如何采取措施。例如开药物处方,可运行决策支持系统以核查药物禁忌和药物交叉反应等情况。当然,只有病人所有的疾病都使用标准和统一的记录格式,才能使决策系统正常运行。但是许多医疗卫生数据如诊断、病历、体检、X线检查报告都是使用自然语言形式,可引起表达上的无限可能性,而统计和决策系统只能处理有限的类别。对病历记录的各种表达归类的规则必须按照客观标准。这种对多种表达的归类必然意味着数据的减少(即信息的丢失),但这并非是坏事。分类系统的设计目标决定了分类系统所需的明细水平和分类的构成,例如卫生统计的诊断分类方法不同于为住院病人制定治疗计划的分类。而且用电子病历表达所有有关的医学内容而不缺失任何数据必然是可能的。因此,在这种应用中就必须使用标准化术语。本章将尽可能地遵循国际标准化组织(ISO)国际电气技术委员会(IEC)技术报告TR9789(参阅第34章),这意味着需将对象、概念、术语三个基本元素用于所谓的语义三角关系中。对象特指实际存在的事物,既可以是实物,如“胃”,也可以是抽象的,如“一个想法”。概念是由一组对象的共同属性抽象出来的一个思维单元。术语为用某种语言表达的概念或对象的名称。 二、分 类 法分类这一术语有两层不同含义:①设计一种分类方法的过程;②通过某一分类法的概念的标记性代码或术语对对象进行编码或描述。在这里,我们仅使用分类的第一层含义。分类法是某一领域内概念的序化系统及其或隐或显的序化原理。分类的准则取决于这些类别的应用目的。分类法来自原有知识,但却是把原有知识进一步扩展的关键(见图1-1)。分类所需的条件见表6-2。 表6-2 分类的条件分类所需的条件 计算机辅助编码系统所需的额外条件 领域完整性 允许使用同义词 类间非重叠性(互斥性) 允许使用不同的词汇库 可满足既定的目标 对拼写错误不敏感 有序化标准的同一性(同一种级别只有一个准则) 可靠性 类别界限标准明显 操作的统一性(对术语排序不敏感) 应用要求明确而完整 准确性 详细程度恰当 举例说,分类的目的可以是医疗卫生统计或促进医学研究,如对心电图异常进行分类或诊断病人患有某种疾病。在分类中,概念根据属性关系有序化。所谓属性关系即“A为B的一种”关系。例如,“肺炎为一种肺病”,此处肺炎代表一种相对狭隘的概念,而肺病代表一种相对广泛的概念。分类包含某一领域的概念集,所谓领域是指就诊原因、诊断和医疗方法等。国际疾病分类法(第9版)即为疾病分类法。分类法让我们有可能对从不同环境中收集的信息进行相互比较。例如,想计算医院里各年龄段所需要的床位数,就可以采用下面的年龄分组方法:婴儿:0~3岁;儿童:4~12岁;青年:13~18岁;成人:19~64岁;老人:65岁以上。在这个假设例子中,分类是一个相对简单的任务,分类的条件也很容易满足,分类的根据是一个简单的标准——年龄,也就是说,年龄是判别标准。
文献信息检索基础知识 一、文献信息检索的含义狭义:在大量文献中,迅速、准确地找出与特定需要有关的文献信息广义:含查找科技文献信息和存贮科技文献信息两方面 二、文献信息检索的意义 1、在社会发展中的作用:社会发展离不开信息的支持 2、在科研工作中的作用:继承借鉴前人成果,避免重复劳动3、对个人发展的作用:提高学习能力,培养信息素质 三、科技文献的发展特点1、数量急剧增长 2、内容交叉重复3、文献出版分散 4、文献失效加快 5、文献类型增多 6、文献语种多样
敬请医生注意...已经配合人民卫生出版社的文献检索教材数据库已成 【内容提要】 文献信息检索课是一门关于如何查找文献、知识和信息的工具性课程,它被人们喻为开启知识宝库的钥匙。当你在临床医疗、科学研究或学习生活中遇到任何疑难问题,都可以尝试通过检索来获取知识信息、寻找问题答案。随着信息技术的迅猛发展和网络交流的日益普及,21世纪步入了一个具有鲜明时代特征的信息化新天地。信息能力成为信息社会新型劳动者必备的基本生存与发展能力,信息素养作为信息时代人才科学素养的重要基础,不仅为现代教育模式注入了全新的内容,也对教育环境整体优化提出了新的挑战。本书是在国家教育部和卫生部的支持下,由全国高等医药教材建设研究会和卫生部教材办公室组织编写的八年制临床医学专业规划教材之一。在编写过程中,全体编者精诚合作,怀精品意识,下精细功能,力求使本书能在符合“三基”、“五性”原则的基础上,迈向“新、精、深”的高标准。 【目录】 第一章 文献信息检索基础 第一节 文献信息概述 第二节 文献信息数据库 第三节 计算机检索及服务方式 第四节 基本检索技术与检索策略第二章 文献信息检索语言 第一节 文献信息检索语言及其应用 第二节 国内外著名的文献分类法 第三节 医学主题词表及其应用 附录1 MeSH树状结构表主要类目 附录2 MeSH副主题词使用范围 第四节 国际疾病分类法 第五节 国际系统医学术语集 第六节 一体化医学语言系统第三章 图书馆文献信息利用 第一节 馆藏书刊和电子图书利用 第二节 图书馆服务与文献信息资源共享 第三节 学术期刊及其利用 第四节 参考工具书及其利用第四章 中文医学数据库检索 第一节 中国生物医学文献数据库 第二节 中国期刊全文数据库 第三节 万方数据资源 第四节 中文科技期刊数据库(全文版) 第五节 中国中医药信息网第五章 英文医学数据库检索 第一节 Medline和PubMed 第二节 EMBase 第三节 美国《化学文摘》 第四节 OVID全文数据库 第五节 MICROMEDEX HealthCare Series数据库 第六节 其他英文医学全文数据库 第七节 DIALOG联机检索系统第六章 引文数据库检索 第一节 引文索引及其相关数据的利用 第二节 ISI Web of Knowledge 第三节 中文引文检索第七章 搜索引擎 第一节 搜索引擎和医学专业搜索引擎 第二节 通用搜索引擎 第三节 医学专业搜索引擎第八章 网络特种文献信息检索 第一节 循证医学文献信息检索 第二节 药物信息检索 第三节 学位论文检索 第四节 医学会议信息检索 第五节 专利文献检索 第六节 个人信息和机构查询第九章 重要医学信息网站选介 第一节 世界卫生组织 第二节 美国国立卫生研究院 第三节 美国国立医学图书馆 第四节 国外其他重要医学信息网站选介 第五节 国内重要医学信息网站选站第十章 生物信息学数据库检索 第一节 生物信息学数据库 第二节 生物信息学数据库检索 第三节 序列类似性检索第十一章 综合检索与利用 第一节 检索实例分析与检索策略调整 第二节 综述性文献的写作 第三节 网络医学信息资源的评价和选择 第四节 网络信息安全、网络法规和网络道德规范附录 向生物医学期刊投稿的统一要求(摘译)参考文献
1全国最佳医院排名 <仅供参考>不迷信大医院.让医资源平均是吾义务 有二种排名方法...其介绍第一种.第二种参见这里:http://post.baidu.com/f?kz=47489893
2全国最佳医院排名 <仅供参考>不迷信大医院.让医资源平均是吾义务
??????????思考篇_异曲同工之妙<医学>仁者见仁.智者见智
民以食为天ゞ●ǒ●___●ǒ● ゞ药食同源☞吃出时尚和健康来! 谷类 蔬菜 豆类及乳品 肉禽蛋类 水产品 调味品 ===============================================茶疗 水果 保健食品 矿物质 维生素===============================================疾病食疗 营养保健
贴吧投诉受理...我确认黑客刚才已经攻击过一次了..你发现了没有 因为今晚上维护贴吧...所以现在还在..呵呵.在一点十五分左右..贴吧登录系统的验证吗全是..0000.我刷新了几次也都是0000.然后地址栏上显示的是一个带有5555字样的很长的一个网络地址..我随机未登录在投诉吧内询问为什么登录的验证吗都是0000的时候..发现发的贴子没有出现..等十秒后..又刷新就恢复正常了...而且这次0000的登录界面未出现你们所说的什么:登录失败----------依我的经验来说..出现多次刷新都是0000是不是黑客短时的攻击呀!
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>> 泌尿科学 泌尿科学相关期刊 Aktuelle Urologie Andrologia Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Andrology Asian Journal of Andrology BMJ British Journal of Urology Bulletin of Dermatology and Venerology CMAJ Current Opinion in Urology Der Urologe A European Urology Fertility and Sterility Human Reproduction Human Reproduction Update International Journal of Andrology International Journal of Impotence Research International Journal of Urology International Urogynecology Journal JAMA Journal of Andrology Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Reproduction and Fertility Journal of Urology Lancet Medical Journal of Australia Molecular Human Reproduction NEJM Neurourology and Urodynamics Problems of Reproduction Prostate Cancer Prostate Journal QJM Reproductive Medicine Review Reproductive Technologies Reproductive Toxicology Reproduktionsmedizin Reviews of Reproduction Sexually Transmitted Infections The Prostate Turk Fertilite Dergisi Urologia Internationalis Urological Research Urology World Journal of Urology
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>移植学 移植学相关期刊 Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation BMJ Bone Marrow Transplantation Clinical Transplantation CMAJ Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation JAMA Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Lancet Liver Transplantation Medical Journal of Australia NEJM Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation Pediatric Transplantation QJM Transplant Infectious Disease Transplant International Transplantation Transplantationsmedizin Xenotransplantation
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>外科学 外科学相关期刊 Acta Chirurgica Austriaca Acta Cir鷕gica Brasileira Acta Neurochirugica American Surgeon Annales d'Oto-Laryngologie et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale Annals of Otology Rhinology & Laryngology Annals of Surgery Annals of the College of Surgeons of Hong Kong Annals of Thoracic Surgery Annals of Vascular Surgery Annals RCPSC Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery Archives of Otolaryngology Archives of Surgery Artificial Organs Asian Journal of Surgery Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery BMJ British Journal of Neurosurgery British Journal of Surgery Canadian Journal of Surgery Cancer Treatment Reviews Cirugia Espanola CMAJ Computer Aided Surgery Current Problems in Surgery Der Chirurg Der Unfallchirurg Dermatologic Surgery Digestive Surgery Endoscopic Surgery European Heart Journal European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology European Journal of Surgical Oncology European Journal of Trauma European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery European Spine Journal European Surgical Research Foot and Ankle Surgery Gefasschirurgie Hernia HNO International Journal of Angiology Internet Journal of Neurosurgery Internet Journal of Surgery Internet Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery JAMA Journal de Chirurgie Journal of Arthroplasty Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery Journal of Burn Care and Rehabilitation Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery Journal of Neurosurgery Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine Journal of Pediatric Surgery Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Journal of Surgical Oncology Journal of Surgical Research Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Journal of Vascular Surgery Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy Lancet Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery Lasers in Medical Science Lasers in Surgery and Medicine Liver Transplantation Medical Journal of Australia Microsurgery NEJM Neurochirurgie Neurosurgery Neurosurgical Review Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual Pediatric Neurosurgery Pediatric Surgery International Pediatric Surgery Update QJM Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular Seminars in Surgical Oncology Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery STV Surgery Surgery - Russian Surgery Today Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy Surgical Endoscopy Swiss Surgery Therapeutic Apheresis Transplant International Trauma und Berufskrankheit World Journal of Surgery Zeitschrift f黵 Herz-, Thorax- und Gef溥chirurgie
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>性学 性学相关期刊 Annual Review of Medicine BMJ CMAJ International Journal of Impotence Research International Journal of STD & AIDS JAMA Journal of Epidemiology Lancet NEJM QJM Sexually Transmitted Infections
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>风湿病学 风湿病学相关期刊 Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases Annual Review of Medicine Arthritis Research Arthritis & Rheumatism Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology BMJ Bone Calcified Tissue International Clinical Rheumatology CMAJ Current Opinion in Rheumatology European Cytokine Network Gait & Posture JCR: Journal of Clinical Rheumatology Journal de Traumatologie du Sport Journal of Biomechanics Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Musculoskeletal Research Journal of Rheumatology Lancet Lupus Medical Journal of Australia Modern Rheumatology Muscle and Nerve NEJM Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Osteologie Osteoporosis International QJM Revista Espanola de Reumatologia Rheumatology International Rheumatology Online Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology Zeitschrift f黵 Rheumatologie
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>放射学 放射学相关期刊 Abdominal Imaging American Journal of Neuroradiology American Journal of Roentgenology Australasian Radiology BMJ Canadian Association of Radiologists Journal Cancer Treatment Reviews Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology Clinical Positron Imaging Clinical Radiology CMAJ Concepts in Magnetic Resonance Current Problems in Diagnostic Radiology Dentomaxillofacial Radiology Der Radiologe Diagnostic Imaging Emergency Radiology European Journal of Nuclear Medicine European Radiology Feuillets de Radiologie Hellenic Journal of Nuclear Medicine Human Brain Mapping Images in Paediatric Cardiology JAMA Journal de Radiologie Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Magnetic Resonance Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Journal of Nuclear Medicine Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology Klinische Neuroradiolgie Lancet Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Medical Image Analysis NEJM Neuroradiology Pediatric Radiology Postgraduate Radiology Radiation Research Radiographics Radiography Radiology Revista Espa駉la de Medicina Nuclear Seminars in Radiation Oncology Skeletal Radiology Strahlentherapie und Onkologie Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy Ukrainian Journal of Radiology
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>肺病学 肺病学相关期刊 Acta Medica Austriaca Airways and Lung Diseases AJP: Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology Annales de Medicine Interne Annals of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology Annals of Medicine Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Internal Medicine Archivos de Bronconeumologia Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine BMJ Bombay Hospital Journal Canadian Respiratory Journal Care of the Critically Ill Chest CMAJ Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine European Respiratory Journal Experimental Lung Research Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care Heart, Lung and Circulation Hong Kong Medical Journal Inhalation Toxicology Intensive Care Medicine Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease Internet Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Immunology Internet Journal of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine Internet Journal of Health Internet Journal of Pulmonary Medicine Internet Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery JAMA Journal of Asthma Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Journal of Intensive Care Medicine Journal of Internal Medicine Journal of Medical Internet Research Journal of Nippon Medical School Lancet Lung Medical Journal of Australia Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor Medizinische Klinik Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine NEJM Paediatric Respiratory Reviews Pediatric Pulmonology Pneumologie Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics QJM Respiration Respiration Physiology Respiratory Care Respiratory Medicine Respirology Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Revue de Pneumologie Clinique Le poumon et le coeur Sleep Medicine Sleep Medicine Reviews Sleep Research Thorax Tobacco Control Tubercle & Lung Disease Western Journal of Medicine Wisconsin Medical Journal Zeitschrift f黵 Herz-, Thorax- und Gef溥chirurgie Acta Medica Misericordi
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>精神病学 精神病学相关期刊 Academic Psychiatry Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Addiction Addiction Biology Addiction Treatment Forum Aggressive Behavior Alcohol and Alcoholism Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry American Journal of Health Behavior American Journal of Medical Genetics: Neuropsychiatric Genetics American Journal of Psychiatry American Journal on Addictions Annual Review of Medicine Archives of General Psychiatry Archives of Women's Mental Health Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria Australasian Psychiatry Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry Autism Behavioral Neuroscience Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy Bipolar Disorders BMJ Brain, Behavior, and Immunity British Journal of Psychiatry Child Psychology and Psychiatry Review Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry CMAJ Cognitive Neuropsychology Current Opinion in Psychiatry Current Therapeutics Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Depression and Anxiety Der Nervenarzt Development and Psychopathology Drug and Alcohol Review Eating and Weight Disorders Epilepsy & Behavior European Addiction Research European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry European Eating Disorders Review European Neuropsychopharmacology Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology Forum der Psychoanalyse German Journal of Psychiatry Harvard Review of Psychiatry Hormones and Behavior Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental Infant Mental Health Journal International Journal of Eating Disorders International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry International Journal of Geriatric Psychopharmacology International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine International Psychogeriatrics International Review of Psychiatry JAMA Journal de Th閞apie Comportementale et Cognitive Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology Journal of Clinical Psychiatry Journal of Depression and Anxiety Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics Journal of Intellectual Disability Research Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability Journal of Medical Internet Research Journal of Mental Health Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, & Psychiatry Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Journal of Psychiatric Practice Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience Journal of Psychopharmacology Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynaecology Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Journal of the Psychiatric Association of Thailand Korsakov's Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry Lancet Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Molecular Psychiatry NEJM Neurocase Neuropsychobiology Neuropsychology Neuropsychopharmacology Pharmacopsychiatry Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry Psiquiatria Biologica Psychiatric Bulletin Psychiatric Services Psychiatric Times Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Psychology and Aging Psychopathology Psychopharmacology Psychophysiology Psychosomatics Psychotherapeut Psychotherapie Forum Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics Psychotherapy Research QJM Sexologies Sleep Medicine Sleep Medicine Reviews Sleep Research Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology Stress Medicine Substance Use & Misuse Zeitschrift f黵 Gerontopsychologie & -psychiatrie Zeitschrift f黵 Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>耳鼻喉科学 耳鼻喉科相关期刊 Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica Annales d'Oto-Laryngologie et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale Annals of Otology Rhinology & Laryngology Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery Archives of Otolaryngology Audiology and Neuro-Otology BMJ British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Bulletin of Otorhinolaringology Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal Clinical Otolaryngology & Allied Sciences CMAJ Cranio Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery Ear and Hearing ENT - Ear, Nose and Throat Journal European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head & Neck HNO International Online Journal of Otorhinolaryngology JAMA JARO Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery Journal of Epidemiology Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Lancet Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie Medical Journal of Australia Mund, Kiefer und Gesichtschirurgie NEJM ORL Oto-Rhino-Laryngologia Nova Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery QJM Sleep Medicine Reviews Sleep Research The Laryngoscope
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>整形外科 整形外科相关期刊 Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery Archives of Surgery Arthritis Research Arthritis & Rheumatism Arthroscopy Arthroskopie BMJ Bone British Medical Bulletin Calcified Tissue International Canadian Journal of Surgery Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research CMAJ Computer Aided Surgery Current Opinion in Orthopaedics Der Orthopade European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology European Journal of Trauma European Spine Journal Gait & Posture Hand Surgery International Orthopaedics Irish Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Trauma JAMA Journal de Traumatologie du Sport Journal of Arthroplasty Journal of Arthroplasty and Arthroscopic Surgery Journal of Biomechanics Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery Journal of Hand Surgery - American Volume Journal of Hand Surgery - British Volume Journal of Musculoskeletal Research Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine Journal of Orthopaedic Science Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association Knee Surgery Sports Traumatology Arthroscopy Lancet Manuelle Medizin Medical Journal of Australia NEJM Neuro-Orthopedics Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie Orthopedics Orthopedics Today Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Osteologie Osteoporosis International QJM Revue de Chirurgie Orthop閐ique et R閜aratrice de l'Appareil Moteur Skeletal Radiology Spine The Foot Trauma und Berufskrankheit
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>眼科学 眼科学相关期刊 Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Ophthalmology Asian Journal of Ophthalmology BMJ British Journal of Ophthalmology CLAO Journal Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology CMAJ Contact Lens and Anterior Eye Cornea Current Eye Research Current Opinion in Ophthalmology Der Ophthalmologe Digital Journal of Ophthalmology Experimental Eye Research Eye Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Internet Journal of Ophthalmology and Visual Science IOVS JAAPOS JAMA Journal Francais d'Ophtalmologie Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Refractive Surgery Journal of Toxicology: Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology Lancet Medical Journal of Australia Molecular Vision NEJM Neuro-Ophthalmology Ocular Immunology and Inflammation Ocular Surgery News Ophthalmic Epidemiology Ophthalmic Genetics Ophthalmic Research Ophthalmic Surgery and Lasers Ophthalmologica Ophthalmology Optometry and Vision Science Orbit QJM Retina Spektrum der Augenheilkunde Spektrum der Augenheilkunde Strabismus AJO
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>营养学 营养学相关期刊 Alcohol and Alcoholism Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research American Journal of Clinical Nutrition Annals of Internal Medicine Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism Annual Review of Medicine Annual Review of Nutrition Appetite Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition Australian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism BMJ British Medical Bulletin Clinical Nutrition CMAJ Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care Diabetes, Nutrition & Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews Diabetic Medicine Eating and Weight Disorders European Eating Disorders Review European Journal of Clinical Nutrition European Journal of Nutrition International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research International Journal of Eating Disorders International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders International Journal of Sport Nutrition & Exercise Metabolism JAMA Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Human Nutrition & Dietetics Journal of Lipid Research Journal of Nutritional & Environmental Medicine Journal of Renal Nutrition Journal of the American Dietetic Association Lancet Medical Journal of Australia Molecular Genetics and Metabolism NEJM Nutrition Nutrition and Cancer Nutrition Bulletin Nutrition in Clinical Care Nutrition Today Obesity Research Obesity Reviews Online Journal of Digestive Health QJM Trace Elements and Electrolytes Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>神经病学 神经病学相关期刊 Acta Medica Austriaca Acta Neurochirugica Acta Neurologica Scandinavica Acta Neuropathologica Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition Alzheimer's Disease Review American Journal of Electroneurodiagnostic Technology American Journal of Medical Genetics: Neuropsychiatric Genetics American Journal of Neuroradiology Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Annales de Medicine Interne Annals of Neurology Annual Review of Medicine Annual Review of Neuroscience Archives of Neurology Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria Atenci髇 Primaria Audiology and Neuro-Otology Behavioral Neuroscience Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy Bipolar Disorders BMJ Brain Brain and Cognition Brain Injury Brain Pathology Brain Research Brain Research Reviews Brain, Behavior, and Immunity Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research British Journal of Learning Disabilities British Journal of Neurosurgery British Medical Bulletin Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences Cephalalgia Cerebral Cortex Cerebrovascular Diseases Child's Nervous System Clinical Neuropathology CMAJ Cognitive Brain Research Cognitive Neuropsychology Cortex Current Opinion in Neurology Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Der Nervenarzt Development and Psychopathology Developmental Brain Research Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology Developmental Neuroscience Douleurs Dreaming Dysphagia Epilepsia Epilepsy & Behavior Epileptic Disorders European Journal of Neurology European Journal of Neuroscience European Journal of Paediatric Neurology European Neurology European Neuropsychopharmacology Experimental Brain Research Experimental Neurology Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology Gait & Posture Glia Headache Healthy You Hippocampus Human Brain Mapping International Journal of Geriatric Psychopharmacology International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology Internet Journal of Neurosurgery Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences JAMA Journal of Child Neurology Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology Journal of Clinical Neuroscience Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience Journal of Comparative Neurology Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Headache and Pain Journal of Medical Internet Research Journal of Neural Transmission Journal of Neurobiology Journal of Neurochemistry Journal of Neuroendocrinology Journal of Neurological Sciences Journal of Neurology Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, & Psychiatry Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology Journal of Neurophysiology Journal of Neuroscience Journal of Neuroscience Research Journal of Neurosurgery Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine Journal of NeuroVirology Journal of Sleep Research Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society Klinische Neuroradiolgie Korsakov's Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry Lancet Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience Multiple Sclerosis Muscle and Nerve Nature Neuroscience Nature Reviews Neuroscience NEJM NerveCenter Neuro-Ophthalmology Neuro-Orthopedics Neurobiology of Disease Neurochirurgie Neuroendocrinology Neuroepidemiology Neurogastroenterology and Motility Neurogenetics NeuroImage Neuroimmunomodulation Neurologia Neurological Sciences Neurology Neurology & Clinical Neurophysiology Neuromodulation Neuron Neuropathology Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology Neuropsychobiology Neuropsychology Neuropsychopharmacology Neuroradiology Neuroreport Journal Neuroscience Research Communications Neurosurgery Neurosurgical Review Pain Medicine Pain Online Pediatric Neurosurgery Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences QJM Regulatory Peptides Seizure
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>肾脏病学 肾脏病学相关期刊 Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy AJP: Renal Physiology American Journal of Kidney Diseases American Journal of Nephrology Annual Review of Medicine Artificial Organs Blood Purification BMJ Clinical and Experimental Nephrology Clinical Nephrology CMAJ Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension Experimental Nephrology Hypertension JAMA Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Human Hypertension Journal of Internal Medicine Journal of Nephrology Journal of Renal Nutrition Journal of the American Society of Nephrology Kidney and Blood Pressure Research Kidney International Lancet Medical Journal of Australia Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor NEJM Nephrology Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation Nephron Pediatric Nephrology Peritoneal Dialysis International Peritoneal Dialysis Today QJM Renal and High Pressure Diseases Renal Failure Seminars in Dialysis
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>护理学 护理学相关期刊 American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Care of the Critically Ill Clinical Intensive Care Current Anaesthesia & Critical Care Current Opinion in Critical Care Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care Intensive Care Medicine Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin Internet Journal of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine Journal of Intensive Care Medicine American Journal of Nursing (Lippincotts) Chiropractic Research Journal Fysioterapeuten (Norwegian) InterNurse Journal of Nursing Jocularity Nursing Standard Online Nurseweek St. Francis Journal of Medicine Sygeplejersken (Danish) Tidsskriftet Sykepleien (Norwegian) Journal of Trauma?Injury, Infection, and Critical Care
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>传染病学 传染病学相关期刊 Acta Tropica AIDS AIDS Patient Care and STDs AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses AJIC American Journal of Epidemiology American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology Annual Review of Medicine Antibiotiques Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy Antiviral Research Antiviral Therapy Archives of Virology Association of Nurses in AIDS Care Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine BMJ Bombay Hospital Journal Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases Clinical Infectious Diseases Clinical Microbiology and Infection Clinical Microbiology Reviews CMAJ Communicable Diseases Intelligence Comparative Immunology, Microbiology & Infectious Diseases Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease Emerging Infectious Diseases Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiologia Clinica Epidemiology Epidemiology and Infection Ethnicity and Disease European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases EuroSurveillance FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology Genetic Epidemiology Helicobacter HIV Medicine Human Immunology Immunology and Cell Biology Infection Infection and Immunity Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology Infections in Medicine Infectious Disease News Infectious Diseases in Children Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents International Journal of Epidemiology International Journal of Infectious Diseases International Journal of Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases International Journal of STD & AIDS International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease Intervirology JAMA JI Journal de Mycologie M閐icale Journal of AIDS Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Online Journal of Clinical Virology Journal of Epidemiology Journal of General Virology Journal of Hospital Infection Journal of Infection Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy Journal of Infectious Diseases Journal of Medical Internet Research Journal of Medical Virology Journal of NeuroVirology Journal of Nippon Medical School Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care Journal of Trauma?Injury, Infection, and Critical Care Journal of Travel Medicine Journal of Viral Hepatitis Journal of Virology Lancet Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Microbiology and Immunology Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor Mem髍ias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz Mycoses Nature Medicine NEJM Oral Microbiology and Immunology Parasite Immunology Parasitology International Parasitology Today Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal QJM Reviews in Medical Virology Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical Revista Do Hospital Das Clinicas Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de S鉶 Paulo Revue d'Epidemiologie et de Sante Publique Sant
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>免疫学 免疫学相关期刊 Acta Tropica Allergologia et Immunopathologia Allergologie Allergology International Allergy American Journal of Contact Dermatitis American Journal of Epidemiology American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene Annals of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology Annual Review of Immunology Annual Review of Medicine Antiviral Research BMJ Bone Marrow Transplantation Brain, Behavior, and Immunity Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy Cellular Immunology Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology Clinical and Experimental Allergy Clinical and Experimental Immunology Clinical Immunology Clinical Microbiology Reviews Clinical Transplantation CMAJ Comparative Immunology, Microbiology & Infectious Diseases Current Opinion in Immunology Developmental & Comparative Immunology Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease European Cytokine Network European Journal of Immunogenetics European Journal of Immunology Experimental and Clinical Immunogenetics FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology Genes and Immunity HIV Medicine Human Immunology Immunity Immunogenetics Immunological Investigations Immunology Immunology and Cell Biology Immunology Letters Immunology Today Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology Infection and Immunity Inflammation Research International Archives of Allergy and Immunology International Immunology International Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Research Internet Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Immunology Intervirology JACI JAMA JCI JI Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Online Journal of Asthma Journal of Autoimmunity Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Journal of Immunoassay Journal of Immunological Methods Journal of Infectious Diseases Journal of Leukocyte Biology Journal of Medical Virology Journal of Virology Lancet Lupus Mediators of Inflammation Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Microbiology and Immunology Mem髍ias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz Molecular Immunology Multiple Sclerosis Nature Immunology Nature Medicine NEJM Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation Neuroimmunomodulation Oral Microbiology and Immunology Parasite Immunology Pediatric Allergy and Immunology Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids QJM Scandinavian Journal of Immunology Seminars in Immunology Shock Springer Seminars in Immunopathology The Immunologist Therapeutic Apheresis Tissue Antigens Transplant Infectious Disease Transplant International Transplantation Vaccine Virologie Virus Research Vox Sanguinis
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>肝病学 肝病学相关期刊 Abdominal Imaging AJP: Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology Annals of Internal Medicine Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Internal Medicine BMJ Bombay Hospital Journal Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology CMAJ Digestive Diseases and Sciences Gastroenterologia y Hepatologia Gastroenterology Gastroent閞ologie Clinique et Biologique Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Gut Hepato-Gastroenterology Hepatology JAMA Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery Journal of Hepatology Journal of Internal Medicine Journal of Viral Hepatitis Lancet Liver Liver Transplantation Medical Journal of Australia NEJM QJM
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>血液学 血液学相关期刊 Acta Haematologica American Journal of Hematology Annals of Hematology Annual Review of Medicine Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Immobilization Biotechnology Bailli鑢e's Best Practice and Research in Clinical Haematology Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation Blood Blood Cells, Molecules & Diseases Blood Cells, Molecules & Diseases Blood Purification Blood Reviews BMJ Bone Marrow Transplantation British Journal of Haematology British Journal of Haematology British Medical Bulletin Cell Growth & Differentiation Clinical and Laboratory Haematology CMAJ Comparative Haematology International Current Opinion in Hematology Current Opinion in Lipidology European Journal of Haematology Experimental Hematology Fibrinolysis & Proteolysis HAEMA Haematologica Haemophilia Haemostasis Hematological Oncology Hemoglobin Haematologie Infusionstherapie und Transfusionsmedizin International Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Research JAMA Journal of Clinical Apheresis Journal of Epidemiology Lancet Leukemia Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia NEJM Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Platelets QJM Reviews in Clinical and Experimental Hematology Shock Stem Cells The Hematology Journal Therapeutic Apheresis Thrombosis and Haemostasis Transfusion Transfusion Medicine Vox Sanguinis Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>妇科学 妇产科学相关期刊 Acta Medica Austriaca Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Annals of Medicine Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition Archives of Gynecology & Obstetrics Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology Biology of Reproduction Biology of the Neonate Birth BMJ Bone Breast Cancer Research Breast Journal Calcified Tissue International Clinica e Investigacion en Ginecologia y Obstetricia CMAJ Current Obstetrics & Gynaecology Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology Current Problems in Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Fertility Der Gynakologe Fertility and Sterility Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy Gynaecological Endoscopy Gyn鋕ologisch-Geburtshilfliche Rundschau Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation Gynecologic Oncology Healthy You Hong Kong Medical Journal Human Reproduction Human Reproduction Update Hypertension in Pregnancy Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology International Journal of Gynecological Cancer International Urogynecology Journal Internet Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JAMA Journal de Gynecologie Obst閠rique et Biologie de la Reproduction Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease Journal of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Journal of Perinatal Medicine Journal of Perinatology Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynaecology Journal of Reproduction and Fertility Journal of the American Medical Women's Association Lancet Le Sein Medical Journal of Australia Menopause Molecular Human Reproduction NEJM Obstetrics and Gynaecology Communications Placenta Prenatal Diagnosis Problems of Reproduction QJM Reproductive Medicine Review Reproductive Technologies Reproductive Toxicology Reproduktionsmedizin Reviews of Reproduction Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis Teratology The Breast Turk Fertilite Dergisi Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology Ultrasound Review
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>老年病学 老年病学相关期刊 Age and Ageing Ageing and Society Aging Clinical and Experimental Research Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition Alzheimer's Disease Review American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Annals of Long-Term Care Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Family Medicine Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Atenci髇 Primaria BMJ Clinical Geriatrics CMAJ Current Therapeutics Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Experimental Aging Research Experimental Gerontology Geriatric Times Geriatrics & Aging Gerontology International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry International Journal of Geriatric Psychopharmacology International Psychogeriatrics JAMA Journal of Aging and Physical Activity Journal of Epidemiology Journal of the American Geriatrics Society Lancet Mechanisms of Ageing and Development Medical Journal of Australia NEJM Osteoporosis International Psychology and Aging QJM Reviews in Clinical Gerontology Sleep Medicine Reviews Zeitschrift f黵 Gerontologie und Geriatrie Zeitschrift f黵 Gerontopsychologie & -psychiatrie
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>遗传医学 遗传学相关期刊 American Journal of Human Genetics American Journal of Medical Genetics American Journal of Medical Genetics: Seminars in Medical Genetics Annals of Human Genetics Annual Review of Genetics BBA - Gene Structure and Expression BMJ Cancer Gene Therapy Chromosoma Clinical Genetics CMAJ Community Genetics Current Opinion in Genetics & Development Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics European Journal of Human Genetics European Journal of Immunogenetics Gene Gene Function & Disease Gene Therapy Genes and Immunity Genes to Cells Genes & Development Genescreen Genes, Chromosomes, and Cancer Genetic Epidemiology Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis Genetical Research Genetics Genetics in Medicine Genome Research Genomics Human Genetics Human Heredity Human Molecular Genetics Human Mutation Immunogenetics JAMA Journal of Gene Medicine Journal of Human Genetics Journal of Medical Genetics Lancet MGG - Molecular and General Genetics Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Mutagenesis Nature Genetics Nature Reviews Genetics NEJM Oncogene QJM Reviews in Mutation Research Russian Journal of Genetics Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis Trends in Genetics Twin Research
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>一般医学 一般医学相关期刊 Advances in Skin & Wound Care American Family Physician American Journal of Epidemiology American Journal of Medicine American Journal of Preventive Medicine American Journal of Public Health American Journal of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene Annals of Internal Medicine Annual Review of Medicine Annual Review of Public Health Archives of Family Medicine Australian Family Physician Australian Prescriber BMJ Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz Canadian Family Physician Canadian Journal of Rural Medicine Chronic Diseases in Canada Clinical and Investigative Medicine Clinical Issues Clinical Science CMAJ Der Schmerz Disease-a-month Ethnicity and Disease European Journal of Clinical Investigation European Journal of Public Health EuroSurveillance Evidence-Based Health Care Family Practice Hospital Practice Irish Medical Journal JAMA JCI Journal of Adolescent Health Journal of Burn Care and Rehabilitation Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Gender-Specific Medicine Journal of General Internal Medicine Journal of Public Health Medicine Journal of Travel Medicine Journal of Urban Health La Presse Medicale Lancet Medical Decision Making Medical Decision Making Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Principles and Practice Medicina Clinica NEJM New Zealand Family Physician Postgraduate Medical Journal Postgraduate Medicine Prevention and Rehabilitation Public Health QJM Revista de Sa鷇e P鷅lica Revista Espanola de Salud Publica ACP Journal Club (American College of Physicians) Annals of Internal Medicine Archives of Internal Medicine Bandolier (Evidence-based health care) Canadian Medical Association Journal Evidence-Based Medicine (American College of Physicians) JAMA Journal Club on the Web L鋕artidningen (Swedish) Medical Journal of Australia Medscape (health information from SCP Communications Inc.) New England Journal of Medicine The Lancet (prior registration necessary) Tidsskrift for Den norske l鎔eforening (Norwegian) Ugeskrift for l鎔er (Danish) Western Journal of Medicine (eWJM)
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>消化病学 消化病学相关期刊 Abdominal Imaging Acta Medica Austriaca AJP: Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics American Journal of Gastroenterology Annales de Medicine Interne Annals of Internal Medicine Annals of Medicine Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Internal Medicine Argomenti di Gastroenterologia Clinica Artificial Organs Atenci髇 Primaria Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology BMJ Bombay Hospital Journal British Medical Bulletin Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology CMAJ Coloproctology Colorectal Disease Current Opinion in Gastroenterology Digestion Digestive Diseases Digestive Diseases and Sciences Digestive Endoscopy Digestive Surgery Diseases of the Colon & Rectum Diseases of the Esophagus Dysphagia Endoscopy Gastric Cancer Gastroenterologia y Hepatologia Gastroenterology Gastroent閞ologie Clinique et Biologique Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Gut Healthy You Helicobacter Hepato-Gastroenterology Hepatology Indian Journal of Gastroenterology International Journal of Colorectal Disease Internet Journal of Health JAMA Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Gastroenterology Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery Journal of Internal Medicine Journal of Medical Internet Research Journal of Nippon Medical School Journal of Viral Hepatitis Lancet Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor Medizinische Klinik Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine NEJM Neurogastroenterology and Motility Online Journal of Digestive Health QJM Regulatory Peptides Techniques in Coloproctology Ultrasound Review Western Journal of Medicine Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift Wisconsin Medical Journal Acta Medica Misericordi
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>内分泌学 内分泌学相关期刊 Acta Diabetologica AJP: Endocrinology and Metabolism Annales d'Endocrinologie Annals of Internal Medicine Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Internal Medicine Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism BMJ Bone Calcified Tissue International Clinical Diabetes Clinical Endocrinology CMAJ Current Opinion in Endocrinology and Diabetes Diabetes Diabetes Care Diabetes & Metabolism Diabetes, Nutrition & Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews Diabetic Medicine Diabetologia Endocrine-Related Cancer Endocrine Practice Endocrine Research Endocrine Reviews Endocrinologia y Nutricion Endocrinology European Journal of Endocrinology Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology Growth Hormone and IGF Research Hong Kong Medical Journal Hormone Research Hormones and Behavior Human Reproduction Update International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders JAMA JCI Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism Journal of Endocrinological Investigation Journal of Endocrinology Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Molecular Endocrinology Journal of Neuroendocrinology Lancet Medical Journal of Australia Menopause Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology Molecular Endocrinology Molecular Human Reproduction NEJM Neuroendocrinology Obesity Research Obesity Reviews Osteologie Osteoporosis International Placenta Practical Diabetes International Prevention and Rehabilitation QJM Regulatory Peptides The Foot Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>急救医学 急救医学相关期刊 Academic Emergency Medicine Annals of Emergency Medicine British Medical Bulletin Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians CMAJ Emergency Medicine Emergency Radiology European Journal of Trauma Internet Journal of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine Journal Europen des Urgences Journal of Burn Care and Rehabilitation Journal of Trauma?Injury, Infection, and Critical Care Notfall & Rettungsmedizin
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>皮肤病学相关期刊 皮肤病学相关期刊 Advances in Skin & Wound Care American Journal of Contact Dermatitis Annales de Dermatologie et de V閚閞閛logie Annual Review of Medicine Archives of Dermatological Research Archives of Dermatology Australasian Journal of Dermatology BMJ British Journal of Dermatology Bulletin of Dermatology and Venerology Clinical and Experimental Dermatology CMAJ Contact Dermatitis Current Problems in Dermatology Der Hautarzt Dermatologic Surgery Dermatology Dermatology and Psychosomatics Dermatopathology: Practical & Conceptual European Journal of Dermatology Experimental Dermatology International Journal of Cosmetic Science International Journal of Dermatology JAMA Journal of Burn Care and Rehabilitation Journal of Cutaneous Laser Therapy Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery Journal of Cutaneous Pathology Journal of Dermatological Treatment Journal of Dermatological Treatment Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Investigative Dermatology Journal of Medical Mycology Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology Journal of Toxicology: Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology Lancet Medical Journal of Australia NEJM Pediatric Dermatology QJM Skin Pharmacology and Applied Skin Physiology The Foot Wound Repair and Regeneration
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>口腔疾病学 口腔医学相关期刊 American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Angle Orthodontist BMJ Brazilian Dental Journal British Dental Journal British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Caries Research Clinical Oral Implants Research Clinical Oral Investigations CMAJ Community Dental Health Cranio Dental Traumatology Dentomaxillofacial Radiology European Journal of Orthodontics Evidence-Based Dentistry International Endodontic Journal International Journal of Adult Orthodontics & Orthognathic Surgery International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry International Journal of Prosthodontics International Poster Journal of Dentistry and Oral Medicine JADA JAMA Journal of Clinical Dentistry Journal of Clinical Periodontology Journal of Esthetic Dentistry Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Journal of Oral Implantology Journal of Oral Rehabilitation Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics Journal of Orthodontics Journal of Periodontology Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry Journal of the Canadian Dental Association Lancet Mund, Kiefer und Gesichtschirurgie NEJM Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Oral Diseases Oral Microbiology and Immunology Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontics Periodontology and Oral Implantology Pesquisa Odontol骻ica Brasileira Revue de Stomatologie et de Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale Stomatologie Stomatology Virtual Journal of Orthodontics
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>临床药学 临床药学相关期刊 AAPS PharmSci AAPS PharmSciTech Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews Advances in Therapy Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics Annals of Pharmacotherapy Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology Antibiotics and Chemotherapy Antibiotiques Australian Prescriber Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition BMJ British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology British Journal of Pharmacology Canadian Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Cardiovascular Drug Reviews Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Chemotherapy Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics CMAJ CNS Drug Reviews Consultant Pharmacist Current Therapeutics Drug Delivery Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy Drug Development Research Drug Discovery Today Drug Information Journal Drug Metabolism and Disposition Drug Metabolism Reviews Drug Resistance Updates Drug Store News Drug Topics Emerging Drugs European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences European Journal of Pharmaceutics & Biopharmaceutics European Journal of Pharmacology Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs Heart Drug Indian Journal of Pharmacology International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics International Journal of Pharmaceutics JAMA Japanese Journal of Pharmacology Journal de Pharmacie Clinique Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Journal of Clinical Pharmacy & Therapeutics Journal of Ethnopharmacology Journal of Health Science Journal of Informed Pharmacotherapy Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics Journal of Pharmacy Technology Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences Journal of Psychopharmacology Lancet Medicinal Research Reviews Molecular Pharmacology Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology NEJM Neuropsychopharmacology Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Today Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety Pharmacological Research Pharmacological Reviews Pharmacology Pharmacopsychiatry Pharmacotherapy Pharmacy Times Polish Journal of Pharmacology Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics Trends in Pharmacological Sciences US Pharmacist
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>心脏病学 心脏学相关期刊 ACC Current Journal Review Acta Medica Austriaca AJP: Heart and Circulatory Physiology American Heart Journal American Journal of Cardiology American Journal of Hypertension Angiology and Vascular Surgery Annales de Medicine Interne Annals of Internal Medicine Annals of Medicine Annals of Thoracic Surgery Annals of Vascular Surgery Annual Review of Medicine Archives des Maladies du Coeur et des Vaisseaux Archives of Internal Medicine Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology Artificial Organs Atherosclerosis Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine Basic Research in Cardiology BMJ Bombay Hospital Journal British Medical Bulletin Canadian Journal of Cardiology Cardiology Cardiology - Russian Cardiology Today Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology Cardiovascular Engineering Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Cardiovascular Research Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions Cerebrovascular Diseases Chest Circulation Circulation Research Clinica e Investigacion en Arteriosclerosis Clinical and Experimental Hypertension Clinical Cardiology CMAJ Cor Europaeum Coronary Health Care Current Opinion in Cardiology Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension Europace European Heart Journal European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery European Journal of Echocardiography European Journal of Heart Failure European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Experimental and Clinical Cardiology Gefasschirurgie Healthy You Heart Heart and Vessels Heart Drug Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care HeartWeb Heart, Lung and Circulation Herz Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie Hong Kong Medical Journal Hypertension Images in Paediatric Cardiology International Journal of Angiology International Journal of Cardiovascular Interventions Internet Journal of Health Internet Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery JACC JAMA JCI Journal des Maladies Vasculaires Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Journal of Endovascular Therapy Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Journal of Heart Valve Disease Journal of Human Hypertension Journal of Hypertension Journal of Internal Medicine Journal of Lipid Research Journal of Medical Internet Research Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology Journal of Nippon Medical School Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography Journal of the Hong Kong College of Cardiology Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Journal of Vascular Research Journal of Vascular Surgery Journal of Vascular Technology Kidney and Blood Pressure Research Lancet Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor Medizinische Klinik Microcirculation Microvascular Research Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine NEJM Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual Pediatric Cardiology QJM Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular Revista de la Federacil Argentina de Cardiology Revista Espa駉la de Cardiology Seminars in Interventional Cardiology Sleep Medicine Reviews Stroke STV Thrombosis and Haemostasis Ukrainian Journal of Cardiology VASA Venous Digest Western Journal of Medicine Wisconsin Medical Journal Zeitschrift f黵 Herz-, Thorax- und Gef溥chirurgie Zeitschrift f黵 Kardiologie Acta Medica Misericordi
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>肿瘤学 肿瘤学相关期刊 Acta Medica Austriaca Annual Review of Medicine Atenci髇 Primaria BBA: Reviews on Cancer Online BMJ Breast Cancer Research Breast Journal British Journal of Cancer British Medical Bulletin Bulletin du Cancer CA - A Cancer Journal for Clinicians Cancer Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology Cancer Cytopathology Cancer Detection & Prevention Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention Cancer Gene Therapy Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy Cancer Investigation Cancer Practice Cancer Research Cancer Strategy Cancer Treatment Reviews Carcinogenesis Cell Growth & Differentiation Clinical Cancer Research Clinical Oncology CMAJ Current Opinion in Oncology Current Problems in Cancer Cytopathology Diagnostic Cytopathology Endocrine-Related Cancer European Journal of Cancer Care European Journal of Surgical Oncology Gastric Cancer Genes, Chromosomes, and Cancer Gynecologic Oncology Healthy You Hematological Oncology Hong Kong Medical Journal International Journal of Cancer International Journal of Clinical Oncology International Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Research International Journal of Gynecological Cancer JAMA Japanese Journal of Cancer Research Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology JCO JNCI Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology Journal of Epidemiology Journal of Medical Internet Research Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice Journal of Surgical Oncology Lancet Lancet Oncology Le Sein MD Anderson Oncolog Medical and Pediatric Oncology Medical Hypotheses Medical Journal of Australia Medical Oncology Medical Science Monitor Medical Science Monitor Molecular Carcinogenesis NEJM Neoplasia Nutrition and Cancer Oncogene Oncology Onkologie Pain Medicine Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Prostate Cancer Psycho-Oncology QJM Radiotherapy & Oncology Revista de Oncology Revista Do Hospital Das Clinicas Seminars in Cancer Biology Seminars in Radiation Oncology Seminars in Surgical Oncology Strahlentherapie und Onkologie STV Supportive Care in Cancer Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis The Breast The Oncologist Therapeutic Apheresis Tumor Biology Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>麻醉学 麻醉学相关期刊 Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica AINS Anaesthesia Anesthesia & Analgesia Anesthesiology Annual Review of Medicine Bailli鑢e's Best Practice and Research in Clinical Anaesthesiology BMJ British Journal of Anaesthesia CMAJ Current Anaesthesia & Critical Care Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology Der Anaesthesist Douleurs European Journal of Anaesthesiology European Journal of Pain International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia Internet Journal of Anesthesiology JAMA Journal of Anesthesia Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia Journal of Clinical Anesthesia Journal of Pain Lancet Medical Journal of Australia NEJM Online Journal of Anesthesiology Paediatric Anaesthesia Pain Medicine Pain Online Pain Research & Management Regional Anesthesia Revista Argentina de Anestesiolog千 Revista Espanola de Anestesiologia y Reanimacion South African Journal of Anaesthesiology and Analgesia Survey of Anesthesiology World Anaesthesia
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>变态反应性疾病 变态反应性疾病相关期刊 Allergologia et Immunopathologia Allergologie Allergology International Allergy American Journal of Contact Dermatitis Annals of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology Annual Review of Medicine BMJ Clinical and Experimental Allergy CMAJ International Archives of Allergy and Immunology Internet Journal of Asthma, Allergy and Immunology JACI JAMA Journal of Asthma Journal of Epidemiology Lancet Medical Journal of Australia NEJM Pediatric Allergy and Immunology QJM
涛哥医疗资源共享__电子期刊>>艾滋病 AIDS AIDS Patient Care and STDs AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses American Journal of Epidemiology Annual Review of Medicine Antiviral Therapy Association of Nurses in AIDS Care BMJ Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases Clinical Infectious Diseases CMAJ Emerging Infectious Diseases HIV Medicine HIV Plus Infections in Medicine International Journal of STD & AIDS JAMA Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes Journal of AIDS Journal of Epidemiology Journal of General Virology Journal of Medical Virology Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care Lancet Medical Journal of Australia NEJM QJM Sant
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