lj5317126的个人资料

求助，PS3 E3硬破今天开机找不到游戏了！有1年多没玩了，今天打开准备玩下游戏结果硬盘里死活找不到游戏，打开只有这样，第三个和第4个都运行了运行玩跳一下就结束了，然后还是看不见游戏！求大神给个指点啊!

美国文学真的很好!!精华部分! The Cultivation of Cross-Culture Commnication in Middle School Teaching本论文分析讨论并认为，学习外语并不只是为了了解或学习该语言，而是为了更好地使用它，让它在跨文化交际中发挥交际的功能。本论文目的旨在我们在外语教学的过程中应该把社会文化知识的传授贯穿于语言知识与语言技能的学习的各个环节，尽力帮助外语学习者更多地了解目的语所属文化及其与本族语文化之间的诸种差异。唯有这样，我们才能把握语言教学中最为本质的东西，从而实现外语教学的最终目的，即培养和提高外语学习者的“跨文化交际能力”，使他们在与说本族语的人进行交际时能准确和得体地表达思想，能最大限度地避免因文化差异而引起的各种语用障碍和语用失误。跨文化交际学是一门综合性的跨学科研究,涉及政治学、社会学、外交学、哲学、数学、心理学、文学、艺术学、语言学、传播学等学科。实际上，各门学科都可以在不同侧面研究跨文化交际学。自从1959年美国学者Edward 在国外，传播学界研究跨文化交际的人最多，很多世界一流大学已设置跨文化交际学博士点。在国内，自从我国跨文化交际研究之父胡文仲教授引入跨文化交际研究以来，外国语学界研究跨文化交际的人最多，专著、论文大量发表，已在学术界形成一股力量，并在国际学术界产生了深远影响。 Outline 1. Introduction2. Something about cross-culture2.1 On culture2.2On cross-culture and the importance of learning cross-culture knowledge2.3 The relationship between language teaching and culture teaching3. Problems of culture teaching nowadays3.1 The present situation of culture instruction3.2 Problems with teacher4. Principles and ways of culture teaching4.1 Principles for culture teaching4.2 Elements of improving culture teaching and learning5. Conclusion1．06年12月中旬接受毕业论文（设计）任务书2．06年12月中旬开始思考准备开题报告3．学期结束前撰写并提交开题报告初稿4．07年3月10日完善并确定开题报告5．07年4月15日完成论文初稿6．07年5月15日完成论文二稿7．07年5月25日完成论文定稿8．07年6月中旬论文答辩BibliographyBarry Tomalin and Stempleski. Culture Awareness. Shanghai Normal University Press 1999 Barryt Tomalin and Susan Sempleski. Culture Awareness. Shanghai Normal University Press 1998 Brow, H.D. Priciples of Language Learning and Teaching. Englewood Cliffs,New Jersey: Prentice—Hall,Inc 1996 Divrven. R.D and Puta. Intercultural Communication. Sage Publications 2002 Kramsh. Context and in Language Teaching. Forieign Language Teaching and Research Press 2003 Wilga. kivers. Interactive Language Teaching. Beijing: People's Education Press 2000.10 Zhao Yaping and Li Jielian. Cultural and Communication. Chinese People's University Press，1999 戴炼栋等. 外语交际中的文化迁移及其对外语教改的启示. 外语教学与研究出版社 2002年第二期李郭连. 外语教学中文化内容的导入. 外语教学与研究出版社 2001 罗云珍. 中国英语教学中的文化教学: 问题与对策. 硕士学位论文中国期刊网

美国文学真的很好!!精华

我来说说安庆，可以不？我记得我的大学是在芜湖毕业了，以前来芜湖前，自我感觉挺好的，觉得安庆在省里好歹算中上等吧，没去过芜湖，去了才知道自己是井底之蛙啊，安庆到芜湖，到铜陵，到南京，都要做汽车，来回真的很麻烦，汽车又贵有不舒服~后来上了几年，毕业啦，找工作了，去江苏省混，天啊，从无锡到安庆，又得做汽车，可我还是想做火车，干脆，坐车到铜陵吧，再转车，交通的不方便给安庆的发展带来太多不便，安庆到江苏那边的火车目前好象还没有，起码到2010，安庆到杭州，宁波那边的也没有，安庆就算到上海也要东绕西绕的，为什么安庆的铁路这样呢，客运铁路都这样了，别提货运了，物流公司效率肯定也很低了，这样怎么招商引资，安庆的市政府这么多年了，我念书在外几年了，回来安庆什么都没变，很失望，不说省外了，就说在芜湖吧，做火车到哪都挺方便的，安庆呢，去哪都不方便，以前就因为交通把省会白白交给了合肥，现在解放后这么多年了，交通还不行，太不像话了吧，这样怎么能让安庆教育出的高级人才留住呢，留住的基本是过过小日子，做做小生意的，技术型和高级人才在安庆这个平台能混出个什么天地？小打小闹吧，从内心来讲，我想呐喊一声，安庆的铁路，加油，交通是关键！！

慈溪东站做几路车可以到长途汽车站，谢谢如体，希望知道的可以告诉我，谢谢

王兵论文1 This is a gorgeous picture in beside the River flows, is a flock of sheep bow foraging They take care of virtually no one to hold its head high, look at this beautiful evening, Perhaps they need to hurry up at the last moment in time ruminating about the exchange rate, which is the scene of the Yellow River beach, shepherd disappeared, he wondered where the rest, only those people the freedom to enjoy the evening, here in search of plump. let them roll of fat, if approached, and you will find them white teeth, and then the rich and pure expression.

王兵论文 Some people think the gap between the rich and the poor economic impact of friendship, you think so?

新美国文学高级阅读问答 Q:why does the narrator say at the end of the story "at that moment,i did not entirely dislike mr kelada"? A:Because of his sympathy with Romay's pretty,long-neglected wife,Mr Kelada losses the bat to cover up a family scardal and prevent"Something unfortunate"from happening.The narrator thinks Mr Kelada is a kind. Q:what character traits can you sum up from what kelada says and does in the narrative? A:He is self-important,self-introduction,straightforward and ingenuous. Q:how is the conflict resolved?do you think it is because the man has finally bought the coffee the woman wants?why doesn't the woman want the man to dispose of the rope in the end? A:The man comes home again with the coffee and the woman,now looking fresh a young,comes out to inform him that supper is ready.The former unpleasant about the rope is forgotten.And they finally make it up. Q:what is the author's purpose of inserting the detail about the whippoorwill? A:Whippoorwill is standing for her husband and she retains of her husband's love.She loves whippoorwill,which means she loves her husband. Q：what effect does this windowlessness produce on the surgeons and onthe operations been performed?what do these paragraphs suggest about the author's attitude about religion? A:I very much fear that,having bricked up our windows,we have lost more than breeze;we have severed a celestial connection. Q:the change of mood in the woman coincides with the changeof time?is it significant? A:YES,The sudden switch of the attitude of the wife from acrimoniousness to a compromissing understanding.yes,it seems to be unexpected,but still understandable.without the switch we can even say the story would not be much better than a piece of neighbourhood gossip.yet even though the couple makes peace with each other at the end of the story,we can still sense the shadow hanging over them. Q：All the zoo architect needs to do is run...used to be.这句的Aparaphrase是：Modern zoo builders used zoos of hot or cold air to endose the animals instead of cages bars,depending on the animals'temperature tolerance. 结束。

美国文学高级阅读问答 Q1：why did society eventually agreed to abolish its antiwomen laws?A1:because society had become confident that hidden dissuaders could also have women confined without using cages.Myths and inhibitions created by these people could be as effective as the force of loaw to stop women entering the professions or to restrict women.Q2:on what ground does Laucks suggest that the family may no longer be necessary?if society does not need the family,might there be reasons to preserve it anyway?Q2:from 3 angles:demography;economy;female citizens’ independence.people tend to think in terms of family,because family is what we are.it’s a valuabe human institution.the family reflects what we are,so we need family.Q3:what effect does”windowlessness”produce on the surgeons and on the operations being performed?A3:if our window blocked with bricks,we not only lose the breeze,but there is something more importantthat we have lost our Link with Heaven,hence God.Q4:explain why he choose these analogies.do they provide any clue to understanding the outcome of the operation?A4:help explain the theme of the text.they all do challenging and unpleasant jobs.hospital is like a self-contained community,just like small towns where everybody know everybody else,so operatingon acquaintance might be especially difficult for the surgeon.all the results of the analogies areall disaster which for shadow the disaster outcome of the operation.(this description prepares the reader for the outcome of the operation on the hosipital mailman.)Q5:comment on the statement:the silent fields were the real world.A5:1 time and matter-the two most basic elements of the universe,another indication of the eternity of the silent fields.it’s over-lasting and never disappear.2the silent just like a powerful force.it’s prevails ad overcomes everything.Q6:the change of mood in the woman coincides with the changeof time?is it significant?A6:yes,it seems to be unexpected,but still understandable.without the switch we can even say the story would not be much better than a piece of neighbourhood gossip.yet even though the couple makes peace with each other at the end of the story,we can still sense the shadow hanging over them.

美国文学高级阅读解释 P1：a society as adept at propaganda…is every bit as effective as force of law.A1:the American society is very good at influencing its citizens with its ideas.persuasion is the act of propagating plausible misunderstandings and manipulating people not to do the various things.this is in every way as effective as the imposition of law.P2:human animals are not less sensitive to social climate.A2:like animals which are sensitive to different temperatures,human beings can also easily be affected by changes in the society.P3:parents faced dilemmaof the tension between….shoppiness and destructiveness.A3:parents believed that they knew the better way of training their children.on the other hand,according to myths of child-rearing,they had to attempt and permit their children’s unrestrained bad behaviours as a way to encourage their so-called free growth.P4:what we think of as …..the things that drive us to divorce.A4:what traditionally attracts people to get married,such as regularity,continuity and security as marriage offers has become unbearable,dull and boring for couples to get divorced.P5:no apparent effort was made to magnify this initial cowboy into the cultural symbol which would latter emerge.A5:at the very beginning,the advertisers had not made much effort to set the cowboy as latter accepted as the Emblem of Marlboro Cigarettes.P6:Marlboro country is an environmental memoir…to vicariously return.P6:Marlboro country became an environmental record which reminds Americans of the landscape which their ancestors saw during the procedure of Western Expansion.in viewing the advertisements of Marlboro cigarettes,people can get such experiences as their forefathers got.P7:one finds a breed of humanly untarnished by….modern civilization.A7:we can find that people in Marlboro country are not influenced by the by-effects of industrialization.P8:it was the silence of matter caught in the act and embarrassed.A8:as if matter was found to its surprise doing something,feeling embarrassed at being discovered on the spot.

THE SOLITARY REAPER the poem was suggetsed by a passage in Thomas WILKINSON'S "TOUR OF SCOTLAND“。the beauty of the song is presented to the reader through two well contrived comparisons in the second stanza.the poem is written in iambic tetrameter.the rhyme scheme of each stanza is ababccdd

英国文学的一些判断正误

the greatest

the main idea of the chapter the main idea of the chaper:1 it takes about Bacheky's adventures in Pais2 it is brilliantly sketched but with keen social satire3 it satirizes on cheaings of all thoughts prevalant in high society in Paris4 in this passage may be seen the author's cynicismas he tries to indicate that such vices are too common in the world and that therefore.the offender like Becky her husband are not be blamed too severely.

分析REBECCA的个性 1 crafty,unscrupulous,resourceful and very sharp2 she is a classic example of the money-grabbing instinct.her only aspiration in life is to gain wealth and position by any means3 she flirts and carries on illicit relations with all rich and powerful man,young and old for the sale purpose of living a comfortable life4 she has her vanity of outrivalling other women in beauty and in her power over man and of gaining admittance into high society.but all the vanity is bound up with greed for wealth.

TITLE:Vanity FAIR subtitle:a novel without a hero1 in this novel,there is no positive characters.no one here is good enough to be called a hero.2 this is a novel not about some particular people but about a society,the upper middle class society or the bourgeoisie society3 it can be a novel about women in stead of men.there is a heroine as a centre of life.all the male in the novel is the tool of pursuiting moneyhow to understand it?first in this novel,there is no exactly positive characters,that is to say,this is a world full of bador faculty people,no one here is really good enough to be a hero,the world or society-the social manner made up of individual behaviours become the predominant concern,the general impression is that of noisy,whirling commotion.Third,it can be a novel about women instead men,evidenceis found in the absolute domination of the stage by the major characters

Ode to the WEST WIND by Shelley the trumpet of a prophecy!O windif winter comes,can spring be far behind?让预言的号角奏鸣！哦，风啊，如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？THE prophecy is the last line of the poem,here shelley is referring to his ideal world which he describes in many of his poems.the 2 lines best epress Shelley's optimistic belief in the future.the west wind is both distinctive and creative.each stanza is 14 lines long,Shelley's rhyme scheme for his stanzas may be represented as aba bcb cdc ded ee

辨认识别作者作品 1 THOMAS PAINE------american crisis2 philip freneau------the british prison ship,the wild honey suckle,the indian burying ground,to a caty-did3 walt whitman----leaves of grass4emily dickinson i taste a liquor never brewed,i felt a funeral,in my brain,a bird came down the walk,i did for the beauty,but was scarce,i heard a fly buzz,when i died,because i could not stop for deaththeodore Dreiser---sister carrie

美国文学知识的一些名词解释。 ENLIGNTMENT:a philosophical movement of the 18th century,particular in france but effectively over much of europe and america.the enlightment celebrated reason science,and human beings' ability to perfect themselves and their society.NEW ENGLAND RENAISSANCE:during romantic period in american literature,the major writerslike emerson,thoreau,melville,and most of the "fireside school"were from New England and New England has became the center of literary creation,with Transcendentalism as the most influential trend.Thus critics call this period of literary flourishment in New England the New England Renaissance.SCHOOLROOM POETS:it refer s to longfellow,Lowell,Hlomes,and Whittier who wrote familiar poems.for the common reader and interpreted the aspirations of the age to their countrymen and brought honor to the nation by achieving international fame.GOTHIC ROMANCE: it refers to the Romance novels with settings of the ancient castles or old houses and description of supernatural elements like ghosts and specters,usually horror-provoking,like Poe's The Fall of the House of Usher and some of Irving's tales.PLOT: plot can be defined as the author's dramatic manipulation of the events of his tale for the maximum artistic effect.STYLE:style is the revelation of the individuality,whether of an artist,a period,a place,or a genre.the style is understood to mean the way in which writers assemble words to tell the story,develop the argument,dramatize the play,or compose the poem.STANZA:a group of verse lines forming a section of a poem and sharing the same structure as all or some of the other sections of the same poems,in terms of the lengths of its lines,its meter,and usually its rhyme scheme.in printed poems,stanzas are separated by spaces.FOOT:a rhythmic unit,a specific combination of stressed and unstressed syllables is called a foot.the common kinds of feet in english poetry are iamb,trochee,anapest,dacty and spondee.EYE RHYME:it is formed by words that look like a rhymed unit but do not have the same sounds.for example,home and some,hear and bear.END RHYME:if the both rhyming words occur at the ends of the lines,it is called end rhyme.TROCHEE,TROCHAIC:a kind of metrical foot.a trochee is a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed one

谈谈白鲸中船长的性格。。。向海天：Captain Ahab:a monomaniac person who set out to destroy evil but only to be destroyed.he was passionate,powerful,self-righteous and single-minded.he stubbornly attached a moral quality to an amoral creature and launched a battle against it at the expense of his life as well as the lives of his crew.his first intention was to destroy Evil as represented by the white whale but in the end he became a devil who claimed the lives of the crew.

谈谈红字的象征意义 the scarlet letter is the central symbol of the novel,at the beginning it symbolized the sin of hester-adultery,and then gradually when hester became accepted by the community,it stands for hester's intelligence and hard working-able.at the end of the novel the symbol has evolved to represent the high virtues of Hester Prynne-angelicso the letter changes from a symbol of sin to a symbol of ability and at last of the high human virture

disscuss the concept of wasteland 20th!向海天 the wasteland is a poem written by T.S. Eliot on the theme of the sterility and chaos of the contemporary era has appeared over and over again in the works of those writers in the 20th century american literature.Faulkner exemplified T.S.Eliot's concept of modern society as a wasteland in a dramatic way,he condemned the mechanized,industrialized society that has dehumanized man by forcing him to cultivate false values and decrease those essential human values such as courage,fortitude,honesty and goodness.Fitzgerald sought to portray a spiritual wasteland of the Jazz.Age.beneath the masks of relaxation and joviality,there was only sterility,meaninglessness and futility amid the grandeur and extravagance,there was only a hint of decadence and moral decay.Hemingway,the leading spokesman of the Lost Generation,though disillusioned in the post war period,strove to bring about man's grace under pressure.he tried to bring out the idea that man can be physically destroyed but never defeated spiritually.

how do you understand Marktwain's use of local color? 向海天提供mark twain's narratives are distinguished for his use of local color.this may be defined as the careful attention to details of the physical scene and to those mannerism in speech,dress,or behavior or peculiar to a geographical locality.Twain emphatically insisted that the job of the native novelists was not to generalize the nation but to depict each of the country's regions and people accurately.only in this way,the peculiarity of american experience,the polyglot tongues of its people,and the vastness of the continent could be captured.after the civil war a number of american writers exploited the possibilities of local color in various parts of america,for example,the west,the Mississippi region,the south,the midwest,and the new england

分析FRENEAU PHILIP〈the wild honey suckle> in this poem the poet expressed a keen awareness of the loveliness and transience of nature.he not only meditated on mortality but also celebrated nature.it implies that life and death are inevitable law of nature,"the wild honey suckle"is philipfreneau's most widely read natureal lyric with the theme of transience.the central image is a nativewild flower,which makes a drastic difference from elite flower images typical of tradition english poems.the poem showed strong feelings for the natural beauty,which was the characteristic of romantic poets.重要部分：the poem was written in regular 6-line tetrameter stanzas,rhyming:ababcc .the structure of the poem is regular,so it has the neoclassic quality of proportion and balance.alliteration ,assonance,masculine rhyme used in the poem also produce musical or melodious and harmonious,which matches the beautyof the flower,the beauty of poem is partly ambodied in the effects created through changes in the rhythm.the poem contains iambics trochaics and spondee.the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables suggests the transience of the life of the flower and the poet's emotional change.the poem is full of sensuous images such as fair flower visual image,comely grow kinasthetic image and honeyed blossoms olfactory image.all the images make us feel pity for the beautiful flower which has only a short life.obviously the poet is sentimental,deistic optimist.the line"the sapace is but an hour"contains a hyperbole stressing and transience of life.the tone of the poem is both sentimental and optimistic.

分析〈becaust i could not stop for death>

分析Robert Frost<stopping by woods on snowy evening> 雪夜林边驻留 (向海天提供）我知道谁是这林子的主人。尽管他的屋子远在村中他也看不见我在此逗留凝视这积满白雪的树林。我的小马想必感到奇怪为何停在树林和冰封的湖边附近既看不到一间农舍又在一年中最黑暗的夜晚它轻轻地摇了一下佩铃探询是否出了什么差错林中毫无回响一片寂静只有微风习习雪花飘落这树林多么可爱幽深但我必须履行我的诺言睡觉前还有许多路要走呵睡觉前还有许多路要赶1 robert frost's poem is actually about a gentleman contemplating suicide.the first image of the blanket of snow,the death shroud,covering everything invokes the reader into participating in the speaker's unnoticed and unseen death.2 the poem adopts iambic tetrameter3 its thyme scheme is :aaba bbcb ccdc dddd4 the poet employs the drawing back the rhyme,i.e in the first stanza the third line is b,while in the second stanza the poem draws back to continue the rhyme b,it gives the poem a tone of hesitation,which shows the poet's deliberate consideration.5 it gives the effect of sighting.the narrator wants to rest but he cannot,and the horse is reminding him to come back.the speaker is tempted toward death which he considers"love,dark and deep"

深刻分析《Annabel Lee》

深刻分析《To Helen》致海伦 (向海天提供）海伦，你的美貌对于我就像古代尼西亚帆船，她从芬芳的大海轻轻驶过，载着倦于旅途的流浪汉，将他送回家园。我惯于在狂暴的大海飘荡，你卷曲的秀发，古典的面容，水仙般绰约的风姿和模样，使我回到希腊的光荣，回到罗马的辉煌。看啊！从你明亮的窗龛，我见你站着如一座雕像，玛瑙的登盏在手中闪光！啊，赛姬，你的渊源是你那神圣的地方！in the first stanza,helen's beauty is soothing.it provides security and safety.perhaps the reader is expected to associate marlowe's famousline:was this the face that launched a thousand ships? to helen's beauty,for her beauty is as hypnotic for the speaker as the ships that transported another wanderer-Ulysses-home from Troy.throughout the poem,Poe uses allusions to classical names and places,as well as certain kinds of images to create the impression of a far-off idealized,unreal woman,like a Greek statue.words that support the image of an ideal woman are "hyacinth"and"classic""Naiad airs"and"statued like.helen stands,not like a real woman,but like a saint in a "windows-niche.she becomes a symbol both of beauty and of frustration,a romantically idealized,yet inaccessible image of the heart's desire.it's believed that few american poets can surpass Poe's ability in the use of english as a medium of pure musical and rhythmic beauty.Poe made good use of rhythm is not regular,which shows the poet was excited,the poem is a haunting melody done with extreme artistry of alliteration as in "weary"and"way-worn",assonance as in "wont to roam"and masculine end rhyme,for example,with"me"rhythm with "sea",the rhyme scheme is ababb,cdcec,fggfg.in the poem words containing vowels or diphthongs were used to bring about the slow rhythm which reveals the speaker's admiration and deep regret and suggest a theme that beauty is soothing yet inaccessible.in light of analysis above,the general tone of the poem is passionate and regretful.

美国文学很好啊！我喜欢这个吧，等下发点诗，呵呵

安庆的朋友!有去去过2环路!~ 安庆的朋友有谁去过2环路搞过一条子的, 有的回复呀!收集一下2环路知名度