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韩愈送隐者归盘谷 韩愈写了一篇 送李愿归盘谷序。我抄录如下。 太行之阳有盘谷。盘谷之间,泉甘而土肥,草木丛茂,居民鲜少。 或曰:“谓其环两山之间,故曰‘盘’。”或曰:“是谷也,宅幽而势阻,隐者之所盘旋。”友人李愿居之。 愿之言曰:“人之称大丈夫者,我知之矣:利泽施于人,名声昭于时,坐于庙朝,进退百官,而佐天子出令;其在外,则树旗旄,罗弓矢,武夫前呵,从者塞途,供给之人,各执其物,夹道而疾驰。喜有赏,怒有刑。才畯满前,道古今而誉盛德,入耳而不烦。曲眉丰颊,清声而便体,秀外而惠中,飘轻裾,翳长袖,粉白黛绿者,列屋而闲居,妒宠而负恃,争妍而取怜。大丈夫之遇知于天子、用力于当世者之所为也。吾非恶此而逃之,是有命焉,不可幸而致也。穷居而野处,升高而望远,坐茂树以终日,濯清泉以自洁。采于山,美可茹;钓于水,鲜可食。起居无时,惟适之安。与其有誉于前,孰若无毁于其后;与其有乐于身,孰若无忧于其心。车服不维,刀锯不加,理乱不知,黜陟不闻。大丈夫不遇于时者之所为也,我则行之。伺候于公卿之门,奔走于形势之途,足将进而趑趄,口将言而嗫嚅,处污秽而不羞,触刑辟而诛戮,徼幸于万一,老死而后止者,其于为人,贤不肖何如也?” 昌黎韩愈闻其言而壮之,与之酒而为之歌曰:“盘之中,维子之宫;盘之土,维子之稼;盘之泉,可濯可沿;盘之阻,谁争子所?窈而深,廓其有容;缭而曲,如往而复。嗟盘之乐兮,乐且无央;虎豹远迹兮,蛟龙遁藏;鬼神守护兮,呵禁不祥。饮且食兮寿而康,无不足兮奚所望!膏37吾车兮秣吾马,从子于盘兮,终吾生以徜徉!”
【November·原创】关于艾默生老鼠夹的正确翻译 酒香不怕巷子深 "Build a better mousetrap, and the world will beat a path to your door" is a phrase attributed to Ralph Waldo Emerson in the late nineteenth century.[1][2] The phrase is actually a misquotation of the statement: If a man has good corn or wood, or boards, or pigs, to sell, or can make better chairs or knives, crucibles or church organs, than anybody else, you will find a broad hard-beaten road to his house, though it be in the woods. —Ralph Waldo Emerson, [2] According to some sources, the current phrasing of the quotation didn't appear until 7 years after Emerson died. Thus, in 1889, Emerson was credited with having said If a man can write a better book, preach a better sermon, or make a better mousetrap than his neighbor ... rather than If a man has good corn ... or can make better chairs or knives, crucibles or church organs, than anybody else ...[2] It is unclear who deserves credit for the phrasing in common use today. The phrase has turned into a metaphor about the power of innovation[2] and is frequently taken literally, with more than 4,400 patents issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office for new mousetraps, with thousands more unsuccessful applicants, making them the "most frequently invented device in U.S. history".[1] The popular modern snap-trap version of the mousetrap was invented in Lititz, Pennsylvania, by John Mast in 1899, several years after the Emerson misquote had become popular.[3]
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