频俊嗨07 snuff_princess
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Allan Poe <<Annabel Lee>> Annabel Lee It was many and many a year ago, In a kingdom by the sea, That a maiden there lived whom you may know By the name of ANNABEL LEE; And this maiden she lived with no other thought Than to love and be loved by me. I was a child and she was a child, In this kingdom by the sea; But we loved with a love that was more than love- I and my Annabel Lee; With a love that the winged seraphs of heaven Coveted her and me. And this was the reason that, long ago, In this kingdom by the sea, A wind blew out of a cloud, chilling My beautiful Annabel Lee; So that her highborn kinsman came And bore her away from me, To shut her up in a sepulchre In this kingdom by the sea. The angels, not half so happy in heaven, Went envying her and me- Yes!- that was the reason (as all men know, In this kingdom by the sea) That the wind came out of the cloud by night, Chilling and killing my Annabel Lee. But our love it was stronger by far than the love Of those who were older than we- Of many far wiser than we- And neither the angels in heaven above, Nor the demons down under the sea, Can ever dissever my soul from the soul Of the beautiful Annabel Lee. For the moon never beams without bringing me dreams Of the beautiful Annabel Lee; And the stars never rise but I feel the bright eyes Of the beautiful Annabel Lee; And so, all the night-tide, I lie down by the side Of my darling- my darling- my life and my bride, In the sepulchre there by the sea, In her tomb by the sounding sea.                 It was many and many a year ago, In a kingdom by the sea, That a maiden there lived whom you may know By the name of ANNABEL LEE; And this maiden she lived with no other thought Than to love and be loved by me. I was a child and she was a child, In this kingdom by the sea; But we loved with a love that was more than love- I and my Annabel Lee; With a love that the winged seraphs of heaven Coveted her and me. And this was the reason that, long ago, In this kingdom by the sea, A wind blew out of a cloud, chilling My beautiful Annabel Lee; So that her highborn kinsman came And bore her away from me, To shut her up in a sepulchre In this kingdom by the sea. The angels, not half so happy in heaven, Went envying her and me- Yes!- that was the reason (as all men know, In this kingdom by the sea) That the wind came out of the cloud by night, Chilling and killing my Annabel Lee. But our love it was stronger by far than the love Of those who were older than we- Of many far wiser than we- And neither the angels in heaven above, Nor the demons down under the sea, Can ever dissever my soul from the soul Of the beautiful Annabel Lee. For the moon never beams without bringing me dreams
关于安魂曲 安魂曲其实也是弥撒曲的一个分支,主要是指罗马天主教用于超度亡灵的特殊弥撒,安魂曲的唱词与普通弥撒基本相同,但省略了荣耀经(Gloria)与信经(Credo),增加了“震怒之日”(Dies irae)。之所以称为安魂曲,是因为唱词的首句以“Requiem aeternam”开头,第一句是“主啊,请赐予他们永恒的安息”。安魂曲这个名词在音乐上接受的人比较多,而教会一般将其翻译为追思曲。     早期,象拉索、帕莱斯特里纳、维多利亚等都写过安魂曲,比如,帕莱斯特里亚在1591年创作的《死者弥撒》(Missa pro Defunctis),其实就是安魂曲。1605年,当维多利亚担任马德里德斯卡尔扎雷亚修道院管风琴师、唱诗班指挥的时候,他创作了一部原先被命名为《悼亡仪式》(Officium defunctorum)的安魂曲,虽然形式上与现在的安魂曲相比有些出入,但庄严的音乐却令人肃然起敬,这些都是文艺复兴时代著名的安魂曲作品。许茨、巴赫、海顿等因为并非天主教徒,因此鲜有创作安魂曲,在19世纪初最出名的安魂曲就要算是莫扎特的那部了。                如果要一位粗通音乐的人说出历史上最出名的安魂曲,恐怕十个倒有九个要答莫扎特《安魂曲》。人们热衷于《安魂曲》的原因更多是出于猎奇。1826年一位名叫戈特弗里德·韦伯的多事的德国作曲家撰写了一本书,书中对30多年前首演的莫扎特的《安魂曲》提出了真伪考据的疑问,于是重新钩起人们对陈年往事的无限兴趣,一时各种关于《安魂曲》的传奇、假想、谣言、推测与美好幻想相继出笼,关于莫扎特的一切重又成为抢手货,从此,《安魂曲》研究竟然成为莫扎特学的一部分 
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