pattison_的个人资料

Think it Over…好好想想 1楼 Today we have higher buildings and wider highways,but shorter temperaments and narrower points of view; 今天我们拥有了更高层的楼宇以及更宽阔的公路，但是我们的性情却更为急躁，眼光也更加狭隘； We spend more,but enjoy less; 我们消耗的更多，享受到的却更少； We have bigger houses,but smaller famillies; 我们的住房更大了，但我们的家庭却更小了； We have more compromises,but less time; 我们妥协更多，时间更少； We have more knowledge,but less judgment; 我们拥有了更多的知识，可判断力却更差了； We have more medicines,but less health; 我们有了更多的药品，但健康状况却更不如意； We have multiplied out possessions,but reduced out values; 我们拥有的财富倍增，但其价值却减少了； We talk much,we love only a little,and we hate too much; 我们说的多了，爱的却少了，我们的仇恨也更多了； We reached the Moon and came back,but we find it troublesome to cross our own street and meet our neighbors; 我们可以往返月球，但却难以迈出一步去亲近我们的左邻右舍； We have conquered the uter space,but not our inner space; 我们可以征服外太空，却征服不了我们的内心； We have highter income,but less morals; 我们的收入增加了，但我们的道德却少了； These are times with more liberty,but less joy; 我们的时代更加自由了，但我们拥有的快乐时光却越来越少； We have much more food,but less nutrition; 我们有了更多的食物，但所能得到的营养却越来越少了； These are the days in which it takes two salaries for each home,but divorces increase; 现在每个家庭都可以有双份收入，但离婚的现象越来越多了； These are times of finer houses,but more broken homes; 现在的住房越来越精致，但我们也有了更多破碎的家庭； That's why I propose,that as of today; 这就是我为什么要说，让我们从今天开始； You do not keep anything for a special occasion.because every day that you live is a SPECIAL OCCASION. 不要将你的东西为了某一个特别的时刻而预留着，因为你生活的每一天都是那么特别； Search for knowledge,read more ,sit on your porch and admire the view without paying attention to your needs; 寻找更我的知识，多读一些书，坐在你家的前廊里，以赞美的眼光去享受眼前的风景，不要带上任何功利的想法； Spend more time with your family and friends,eat your favorite foods,visit the places you love; 花多点时间和朋友与家人在一起，吃你爱吃的食物，去你想去的地方； Life is a chain of moments of enjoyment;not only about survival; 生活是一串串的快乐时光；我们不仅仅是为了生存而生存； Use your crystal goblets.Do not save your best perfume,and use it every time you feel you want it. 举起你的水晶酒杯吧。不要吝啬洒上你最好的香水，你想用的时候就享用吧！ Remove from your vocabulary phrases like"one of these days"or "someday"; 从你的词汇库中移去所谓的“有那么一天”或者“某一天”； Let's write that letter we thought of writing "one of these days"! 曾打算“有那么一天”去写的信，就在今天吧！ Let's tell our families and friends how much we love them; 告诉家人和朋友，我们是多么地爱他们； Do not delay anything that adds laughter and joy to your life; 不要延迟任何可以给你的生活带来欢笑与快乐的事情； Every day,every hour,and every minute is special; 每一天、每一小时、每一分钟都是那么特别； And you don't know if it will be your last. 你无从知道这是否最后刻。

ashres/飞赶末班车 do you really want to block me forever ?

比较过去时与现在完成时 1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。 2）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。一般过去时的时间状语: yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具体的时间状语共同的时间状语: this morning, tonight,this April, now, once，before, already, recently，lately 现在完成时的时间状语 for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always, 不确定的时间状语 3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live, teach, learn, work, study, know. 过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。举例： I saw this film yesterday. （强调看的动作发生过了。） I have seen this film. （强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。） Why did you get up so early? （强调起床的动作已发生过了。） Who hasn't handed in his paper? （强调有卷子，可能为不公平竞争。） She has returned from Paris. 她已从巴黎回来了。 She returned yesterday. 她是昨天回来了。 He has been in the League for three years. (在团内的状态可延续) He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续) He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团，joined为短暂行为。) I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for. 句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时。（错）Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. （对）Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.

动词不定式的否定式 Tell him not to shut the window… She pretended not to see me when I passed by. 我走过的时候，她假装没看见。典型例题 1）Tell him ___ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut 答案：B。 tell sb to do sth 的否定形式为tell sb not to do sth. 2) She pretended ___ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 答案：A。 pretend 后应接不定式。其否定形式为pretend not to do sth.。 3）Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never driver C. never driving D. never drive 答案：A。warn sb to do sth. 的否定形式为warn sb not to do sth. 此处用的是否定词never. 4) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street，but his mother told him ____. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 答案：A。not to 为not to do it 的省略形式。可以只用to这个词，而不必重复整个不定式词组。及物动词do后应有名词、代词等，否则不对，因此B，D不对。 5) The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation. A. to eat no B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 答案：C。warn一词要求后用不定式，此处为不定式的被动，否定形式为be warned not to do。

动词不定式 7.1 不定式作宾语 1) 动词+ 不定式 afford aim appear agree arrange ask be decide bother care choose come dare demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail happen help hesitate learn long mean manage offer ought plan prepare pretend promise refuse seem tend wait wish undertake 举例： The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。 I happen to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。 2）动词+不定式；动词+宾语+不定式 ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish… I like to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。 I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢你年使每件东西都保持整洁。 I want to speak to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。 I want you to speak to Tom. 我想让你和汤姆谈话。 3）动词+疑问词+ to decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机，我都拿不定主意买哪一种。注意:疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时，谓语动词用单数。 The question is how to put it into practice. 问题是怎样把它付诸实施。

“结婚”的各个英语说法 1. get hitched 幸福牵手来历：hitch本意是指车辆后的拖钩，用get hitched表示两个人从此牵在了一起。例如：Jimmy and Jammy get hitched at last! 吉米和嘉美终于幸福牵手。 2. tie the knot 永结同心来历：据说是因为婚床上的帐子必须用打结的绳子才能支起来哦。 Emily Blunt to tie the knot in May 艾米莉·布朗特准备五月与爱人永结同心。 3. walk the aisle 步上红毯来历：aisle是指婚礼礼堂宾客之间的走廊，走过这段就到了举行仪式的地方。 Elizabeth Taylor: to walk down the aisle ninth time? 伊丽莎白·泰勒：婚礼红毯走九遍？其它表示结婚的有趣词组 tie down 束缚（套上婚姻的枷锁）更多信息请访问：http://tieba.baidu.com/mo/q/checkurl?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.24en.com%2F&urlrefer=b72e80e87f0b6ba205f5ed3330e8aa74 the beginning of the end 末日的开端（步入爱情的坟墓） jump the broom 跳扫帚（起源于美国黑人社会的婚礼习俗） take the plunge 孤注一掷（特别强调毅然决定结婚） take on the old ball and chain 戴上锁链（喻指有老婆管束)

父亲节你是否有把爱说出来? “我打电话给父亲问能不能下班后去看他，我向他保证花不了多长时间，最终他同意了。我一脚跨进门槛说：‘老爸，我来就是为了特地告诉你一声，我爱你。 “听了这话，老爸似乎前后判若两人。只见他脸变得柔和起来，连皱纹似乎也消失了，他泣不成声,伸出手拥抱我说：‘儿子，我也爱你，但这话以前我从来没能说出口。 “那次上门之后过了两天，我的父亲突发心肌梗塞，结果被送往医院，昏迷不醒。我不知道他是否能挺过去。所以我想告诉大家：如果你知道有些事情需要做的话，千万不要等。要是我等到以后再对父亲说‘我爱你’那句话会怎么样呢———也许我永远没有机会了！” In a class I teach for adults, I recently did the “unpardonable.” I gave the class homework! The assignment was to “go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them.It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven't shared those words with for a long time.” Now that doesn't sound like a very tough assignment, until you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were raised in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not “macho.”Showing feelings or crying (heaven forbid!) was just not done.So this was a very threatening assignment for some. At the beginning of our next class,I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them.I fully expected one of the women to volunteer, as was usually the case,but on this evening one of the men raised his hand.He appeared quite moved and a bit shaken. As he unfolded out of his chair(all 6 2" of him),he began by saying, "Dennis, I was quite angry with you last week when you gave us this assignment.I didn't feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and besides, who were you to tell me to do something that personal? But as I began driving home my conscience started talking to me.It was telling me that I knew exactly who I needed to say I love you to." "You see, five years ago, my father and I had a vicious disagreement and really never resolved it since that time.We avoided seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings.But even then, we hardly spoke to each other. So last Tuesday by the time I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.It’s weird, but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.'' ''When I got home, I rushed into the house to tell my wife what I was going to do. She was already in bed, but I woke her up anyway. When I told her, she didn’t just get out of bed, she catapulted out and hugged me, and for the first time in our married life she saw me cry. We stayed up half the night drinking coffee and talking. It was great!" “The next morning I was up bright and early. I was so excited I could hardly sleep. I got to the office early and accomplished more in two hours than I had the whole day before." “At 9:00 I called my dad to see if could come over after work. When he answered the phone, I just said, ‘Dad, can I come over after work tonight? I have something to tell you.’ My dad responded with a grumpy, ‘Now what?’ I assured him it wouldn’t take long, so he finally agreed. “At 5:30, I was at my parents’ house ringing the doorbell, praying that Dad would answer the door. I was afraid if Mom answered that I would chicken out and tell her instead. But as luck would have it, Dad did answer the door." “I didn’t waste any time – I took one step in the door and said, ‘Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.’ “It was as if a transformation came over my dad. Before my eyes his face softened, the wrinkles seemed to disappear and he began to cry. He reached out and hugged me and said, ‘I love you too, son, but I’ve never been able to say it.’ “It was such a precious moment I didn’t want to move. Mom walked by with tears in her eyes. I just waved and blew her a kiss. Dad and I hugged for a moment longer and then I left. I hadn’t felt that great in a long time. “But that’s not even my point. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart problems, but didn’t tell me, had an attack and ended up in the hospital, unconscious. I don’t know if he'll make it. “So my message to all of you in this is: Don’t wait to do the things you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad – maybe I will never get the chance again! Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!”

冠词位置 1) 不定冠词位置不定冠词常位于名词或名词修饰语前。注意： a. 位于下列形容词之后： such，what，many，half， I have never seen such an animal. Many a man is fit for the job. b. 当名词前的形容词被副词as, so, too, how, however, enough修饰时，不定冠词应放在形容词之后： It is as pleasant a day as I have ever spent. So short a time. Too long a distance. c. quite，rather与单数名词连用，冠词放在其后。但当rather，quite 前仍有形容词，不定冠词放其前后均可。如：quite a lot d. 在as，though 引导的让步状语从句中，当标语为形容词修饰的名词时，不定冠词放形容词后： Brave a man though he is，he trembles at the sight of snakes. 他尽管勇敢，可见到蛇还是发抖。当名词被比较级形容词修饰时，不定冠词通常置于比较级形容词之后。 2) 定冠词位置定冠词通常位于名词或名词修饰语前，但放在all， both，double，half，twice，three times等词之后，名词之前。 All the students in the class went out. 班里的所有学生都出去了。

应对职场压力的十大秘笈职场是一个充满压力的地方，无论你在何处奔波生计——办公室，工厂还是校园。适当的压力是好事，它能够激发我们，使我们变得更强。但过度的压力就很糟了，它会让我们失去理性，毫不夸张地讲它甚至可以击垮我们。幸好，我们可以做一些力所能及的事来排解工作压力，更好地来对抗它。 Work can be a stressful place, wherever you earn your living, whether in an office, a factory, or a school. Some stress is good. It motivates us and makes us stronger. Too much stress is bad. It makes us irrational and it can, quite literally, kill us. Fortunately, there are specific things you can do that will help you reduce your stress at work and better cope with it. 1.提高时间规划管理能力 Improve your time management and organization skills 在这点上你可以做的有很多，其中最重要的几项有：制定有效的工作表、学会说不、需要时寻求帮助，摒弃不实际的目标。 Of the many things you can do in this area the best ones include getting a to do list that works, learning to say "no", asking for help when you need it, and stop setting unrealistic goals for yourself. 2.深呼吸放松 Relax and breathe deeply 不管是在巨大工作量面前不知所措也好，或是遭遇他人的挑衅，你最好深吸一口气。这样你就不会大动肝火了。否则，不呼吸新鲜的氧气，你体能将会下降。 Whether you are feeling overwhelmed by the amount of work you have to do or if someone is "in your face", a good thing to do is to "breathe through your nose". You can't get as worked up if you force yourself to breathe through your nose. Your body simply can't maintain the same level of energy without that extra oxygen you get when breathing through your mouth. 3. 记得忙里偷闲 Take more breaks from your work 哪怕只是五分钟的休息也很有帮助。离开办公桌。散散步，如果能到外面就更好了，但如果能在两段台阶间做阶梯运动也能达到同样效果。平时多做锻炼有助于减轻你的精神负担，从而更轻易地摆脱工作压力。 Even a five-minute break will help. Get away from your desk. Go for a walk - outside is better, but up two flights of stairs and back down is good too. Getting more exercise in general will help you reduce your overall stress levels and that will make it easier to reduce your stress level at work. 4. 放松点 Lighten up 更多地微笑。众所周知笑声能够减压。你会惊喜地发现，当你努力使自己快乐起来时，周围的人会变得更开心。 Smile more. We all know laughter reduces stress. You will be amazed at how much more pleasant the people around you are when you make an effort to be pleasant yourself. 5.学会倾听 Learn to listen better 遭到反对时，与其心生不悦，不如去积极倾听,寻求共识。要自信并坚持自己的主张，但不要固执己见。 Rather than getting upset when others disagree with you, listen actively and find the areas of agreement. Be assertive and stand up for yourself, but don't be rigid. 6. 改善你的工作环境 Fix your environment 你可以适当调节你的工作环境，包括灯光、温度、噪音水平及其他可控因素。更多信息请访问：http://tieba.baidu.com/mo/q/checkurl?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.24en.com%2F&urlrefer=b72e80e87f0b6ba205f5ed3330e8aa74 Make whatever adjustments you need to the lighting, temperature, noise level, and other controllable factors in your office. 7. 不必庸人自扰 Don't sweat the small stuff 要知道有些事不值得劳神，有些事你无法改变。无论是这两者中的哪种，都不要浪费时间去紧张它。 Realize that there are some things that just aren't worth worrying about and there are some things you just can't change. Don't waste time stressing over the things in either category. 8.保证充足睡眠 Get more sleep 这是减少你精神压力的又一诀窍，在工作中你也会因此受益颇多。除了减少压力，保证睡眠还可以增强体能，提高注意力。 This is another of the things you can do to reduce your overall stress that will have benefits at the office as well. In addition to reducing your stress, it will increase your energy level and your ability to concentrate. 9.寻找导师 Find a mentor 若没有导师，朋友亦可。同他人交谈可以缓解自身压力。 If not a mentor, a friend will do. Having someone to talk to can take a lot of stress off you. 10.多和乐观之人相处 Spend more time with optimistic people 消极的人会影响你的情绪。去选择和那些积极向上的人们共事吧！ Negative people will pull you down to their level. Choose to work with people who have a positive attitude instead. 相关词汇 cope with 对付，处理 in your face 咄咄逼人的 irrational 失去理性的 literally 确实地, 真正地 mentor 导师 motivate 激发 rigid 固执的 sweat the small stuff 为小事担心，庸人自扰 worked up 激动，生气

“结婚”的各个英语说法 1. get hitched 幸福牵手来历：hitch本意是指车辆后的拖钩，用get hitched表示两个人从此牵在了一起。例如：Jimmy and Jammy get hitched at last! 吉米和嘉美终于幸福牵手。 2. tie the knot 永结同心来历：据说是因为婚床上的帐子必须用打结的绳子才能支起来哦。 Emily Blunt to tie the knot in May 艾米莉·布朗特准备五月与爱人永结同心。 3. walk the aisle 步上红毯来历：aisle是指婚礼礼堂宾客之间的走廊，走过这段就到了举行仪式的地方。 Elizabeth Taylor: to walk down the aisle ninth time? 伊丽莎白·泰勒：婚礼红毯走九遍？其它表示结婚的有趣词组 tie down 束缚（套上婚姻的枷锁）更多信息请访问：http://tieba.baidu.com/mo/q/checkurl?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.24en.com%2F&urlrefer=b72e80e87f0b6ba205f5ed3330e8aa74 the beginning of the end 末日的开端（步入爱情的坟墓） jump the broom 跳扫帚（起源于美国黑人社会的婚礼习俗） take the plunge 孤注一掷（特别强调毅然决定结婚） take on the old ball and chain 戴上锁链（喻指有老婆管束)

友谊的颜色 Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. All claimed that they were the best. The most important. The most useful. The favorite. Green said: "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die. Look over the countryside and you will see that I am in the majority." Blue interrupted: "You only think about the earth, but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. The sky gives space and peace and serenity. Without my peace, you would all be nothing." Yellow chuckled: "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, gaiety, and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, the stars are yellow. Every time you look at a sunflower, the whole world starts to smile. Without me there would be no fun." Orange started next to blow her trumpet: "I am the color of health and strength. I may be scarce, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. I carry the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, pumpkins, oranges, mangoes, and papayas. I don't hang around all the time, but when I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another thought to any of you." Red could stand it no longer he shouted out: "I am the ruler of all of you. I am blood - life's blood! I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to fight for a cause. I bring fire into the blood. Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon. I am the color of passion and of love, the red rose, the poinsettia and the poppy." Purple rose up to his full height: He was very tall and spoke with great pomp: "I am the color of royalty and power. Kings, chiefs, and bishops have always chosen me for I am the sign of authority and wisdom. People do not question me! They listen and obey." Finally Indigo spoke, much more quietly than all the others, but with just as much determination: "Think of me. I am the color of silence. You hardly notice me, but without me you all become superficial. I represent thought and reflection, twilight and deep water. You need me for balance and contrast, for prayer and inner peace." And so the colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own superiority. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder rolled and boomed. Rain started to pour down relentlessly. The colors crouched down in fear, drawing close to one another for comfort. In the midst of the clamor, rain began to speak: "You foolish colors, fighting amongst yourselves, each trying to dominate the rest. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different? Join hands with one another and come to me." Doing as they were told, the colors united and joined hands. The rain continued: "From now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of color as a reminder that you can all live in peace. The Rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow." And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, and a Rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to appreciate one another.

发言稿尊敬的奥巴马总统，各位同事： President Obama, Dear Colleagues, 核安全问题事关核能和经济可持续发展，事关社会稳定和公众安全，事关国际和平与安宁。 Nuclear security concerns the sustainable development of nuclear energy and the wider economy. It bears on social stability and public safety, and affects international peace and tranquility. 核能开发利用是20世纪人类最伟大的科技成就之一，促进了人类社会进步，给广大民众带来了福祉。步入21世纪，为应对气候变化、保障能源安全，核能需求大幅增长，核工业发展势头强劲，核能与各国经济社会发展的关系更为紧密。 The development and utilization of nuclear energy was one of the greatest scientific and technological achievements of the 20th century. It brought benefits to the people and spurred human progress. With the advent of the 21st century, the demand for nuclear energy has grown significantly to meet the need of tackling climate change and ensuring energy security. The nuclear industry has shown a strong momentum of growth, and nuclear energy has played a greater role in economic and social development. 同时，国际安全形势复杂多变，核安全问题日益引起国际社会关注，主要是非传统安全问题凸显、核恐怖主义潜在威胁不容忽视、核材料流失和非法贩运风险上升。妥善应对核安全挑战，保障核能持续健康发展，维护国际安全稳定，成为各国共同面临的重要课题。 On the other hand, the complex and fluid global security situation has highlighted nuclear security as a growing concern to the international community. With non-traditional security issues becoming more prominent, the potential threat of nuclear terrorism cannot be neglected, and the risk of nuclear material diversion and illicit trafficking is on the rise. It is incumbent upon all countries to properly address the nuclear security challenge, ensure sustained and sound development of nuclear energy, and uphold international security and stability. 加强核安全符合各国共同利益，需要我们携手努力。借此机会，我愿提出5点主张。 Enhanced nuclear security serves the interest of all countries and requires concerted action. I wish to propose, in this connection, that we take earnest steps in the following five areas: 第一，切实履行核安全的国家承诺和责任。各国应该更加重视核安全问题，履行相关国际义务，加强国内相关立法和监督管理机制，采取有效措施保护本国核材料和核设施安全，培育核安全文化，强化出口管制，提高核安全能力。 First, honor national commitments and responsibilities. All countries should pay more attention to the issue of nuclear security, fulfill relevant international obligations, and reinforce domestic legislation and regulatory control. We should adopt effective measures to secure nuclear materials and facilities within our respective jurisdictions, promote nuclear security culture, improve export control, and enhance nuclear security capacity. 第二，切实巩固现有核安全国际法框架。我们应该推动《核材料实物保护公约》修订案尽早生效，促进《制止核恐怖主义行为国际公约》的普遍性。应该全面履行联合国安理会有关决议，有效打击核材料非法贩运，防范非国家行为者获取核材料。 Second, consolidate the existing international legal framework. We should work for the early entry into force of the Amendment to the Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material, and promote universality of the International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism. We should fully implement relevant UN Security Council resolutions, effectively fight illicit trafficking of nuclear material, and prevent non-state actors from obtaining such material.

腾讯悄然开展全球收购 Tencent already has strong overseas connections through its 30-percent ownership by South Africa's largest media group Naspers (NPNJn.J). In 2008, Tencent agreed to pay $7.5 million for an equity stake in Naspers' Indian unit MIH India, which owns a Facebook-like site called ibibo. Tencent also owns a minority stake in VinaGame, Vietnam's largest online game operator. "We want to find markets where there is big potential for growth and particularly if there are similarities we can draw from the experience of China," Lau said in the call. Tencent's foreign forays also mesh with a broader trend that has seen cash-rich Chinese Internet firms shop for global assets. Shanda Games snapped up U.S. based game developer Mochi Media early this year, and Perfect World is said to be on the prowl for overseas assets. Tencent, co-founded by the notoriously media shy Ma Huateng, also known as Pony Ma, is taking the approach of a passive investor, similar to Naspers' position in the Chinese company.Given the different Internet conditions in each country, analysts said it is unlikely Tencent will take an active advisory stake in any of the companies it invests in or enter the countries directly.

母亲节双语祝福大全 To the world's number one mom! 给世界上最好的妈妈! You are the best mom that a son ever had. 您是儿子心中最好的妈妈。 Here's a little token of my appreciation for all that you have done for me over the years. 这是我一点小小的心意，感谢您这么多年来所付出的一切。 Sometimes it may not seem like it, but I really do love you. 有时候好像不是这样，但是我真的爱您。 There may be moms all over the world, but you're the only one that matters to me. 全世界也许到处都有妈妈，但您是我惟一最在意的。 I want to wish you a happy Mother's Day. 祝福您母亲节快乐。 Thank you for everything over the years, mom. 妈妈，谢谢您这些年来所做的一切。 Moms should get more than a special day, they should get a medal of honor. 妈妈们应该得到的不只是一个节日，她们该获得荣誉勋章。 Mother's Day is a time when mothers discover how well their children can prepar e breakfast. 母亲节是妈妈们发现她们的小孩会把早餐做得很好的时刻。 Considering the quality of food that children make their mothers on Mother's Day, it becomes apparent that without moms, their kids would starve to death. 想想母亲节时，孩子们为妈妈所做的早餐；很明显的，如果没有妈妈，孩子们将会饿死。 We would love to fix breakfast for you mom, but we think it would be safer for us all if we took you out. 妈妈，我们很乐意为您准备早餐，不过我们想，如果带您上馆子，会比较保险一点。 This card is to let you know that you have done a super job raising us children. 这张卡片是想告诉您，在教养子女方面，您做得棒极了。 When I was sick, you always stood by me. 当我生病时，您总是陪伴着我。 This is the day that we appreciate all the things that moms do for us. Thank you . 在这个日子里，我们感谢妈妈为我们所做的一切。谢谢您。 Roses are red, violets are blue. This card on Mother's Day is especially for you. 玫瑰是红色的，紫罗兰是蓝色的。这张母亲卡是特别给您的。 We may not be angels all of the time, but we do appreciate what you do. 我们也许不是一直都像天使那样乖巧，但我们确实感谢您的教诲。 Thanks for being there, mom. Happy Mother's Day. 谢谢您不断地扶持我。祝您母亲节快乐。 This card comes from the whole family. Happy Mother's Day. 这张卡片是我们全家合送的。祝您母亲节快乐。 Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother's Day. 今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。 We will try to make this your best Mother's Day ever. 我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。 On this day we honor you, dear mother. 亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。 Where would we be without you, mom? 妈妈，没有您我们将流落何方呢? On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us. 在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。 I've tried many times to tell you, but I'll say it again: I love you mother. 我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。 Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom. 虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。 I may not often say it, but I do love you. 我也许并不常挂在嘴上，但我真正爱您。 There are little things that I should have said and done to show my gratitude, but it is appreciated what you do. 尽管我为表示谢意所说的和所做的都那么少，但同样也是表达对您所做一切的感激之情。

英语语法——连词2 20.3 表示选择的并列结构 1) or 意思为"否则"。 I must work hard, or I'll fail in the exam. 2) either…or 意思为"或者……或者 ……"。注意谓语动词采用就近原则。 Either you or I am right. 20.4 表示转折或对比 1) but表示转折，while表示对比。 Some people love cats, while others hate them. 典型例题 --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I'd like to, ___ I'm too busy. A. and B. so C. as D. but 答案D。but与前面形成转折，符合语意。而表并列的and，结果的so，原因的as都不符合句意。 2) not…but… 意思为"不是 ……而是……" not 和but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。 They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being. 20.5 表原因关系 1) for 判断改错： (错) For he is ill, he is absent today. (对) He is absent today, for he is ill. for是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。 2) so, therefore He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game. 注意： a. 两个并列连词不能连用，但therefore, then, yet.可以和并列连词连用。 You can watch TV, and or you can go to bed. He hurt his leg, and so / and therefore he couldn't play in the game. b. although… yet…，但although不与 but连用。 (错) Although he was weak, but he tried his best to do the work.. (对) Although he was weak, yet he tried his best to do the work. 20.6 比较so和 such 其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many，few，much， little连用，形成固定搭配。 so + adj. such + a(n) + n. so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数] so foolish such a fool so nice a flower such a nice flower so many/ few flowers such nice flowers so much/little money. such rapid progress so many people such a lot of people so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 虽相当于 many，但 a lot of 为名词性的，只能用such搭配。 so…that与such…that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。

英语语法——连词连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。如：and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then等等。 20.1 并列连词与并列结构并列连词引导两个并列的句子。 1) and 与or 判断改错： (错) They sat down and talk about something. (错) They started to dance and sang. (错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there. (对) They sat down and talked about something. (对) They started to dance and sing. (对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there. 解析：第一句： and 连接两个并列的谓语，所以 talk 应改为 talked。第二句：and 连接两个并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略to，因此sang 应改为 sing。第三句：and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此whisper应改为whispering。注意：and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。（or也有此用法） Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. = If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. One more effort, and you'll succeed. = If you make one more effort, you'll succeed. 2) both …and 两者都 She plays (both) the piano and the guitar. 3) not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且） She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. 注意： not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。 Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some. 4) neithe…nor 意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor后的词保持一致。 Neither you nor he is to blame. 20.2 比较and和or 1) 并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。 2) 但有时and 也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点： There is no air or water in the moon. There is no air and no water on the moon. 在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。典型例题 ---I don't like chicken ___ fish. ---I don't like chicken, ___ I like fish very much. A. and； and B. and； but C. or； but D. or；and 答案C。否定句中表并列用or, but 表转折。判断改错： (错) We will die without air and water. (错) We can't live without air or water. (对) We will die without air or water. (对) We can't live without air and water.

表示天气的英语表达 AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴 AM Showers=上午阵雨 AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪 AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨 Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云 Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风 Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴 Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴 Few Showers=短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪 Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风 Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨 Heavy Snow=大雪 Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨 Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨 Light Rain Shower=小阵雨 Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风 Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声 Light Snow=小雪 Light Snow Fall=小降雪 Light Snow Grains=小粒雪 Light Snow Shower=小阵雪 Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾 Mostly Clear=大部晴朗 Mostly Cloudy=大部多云 Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风 Mostly Sunny=晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云 Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风 PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨 Rain=雨 Rain Shower=阵雨 Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风 Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪 Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪 Rain / Wind=雨时有风 Rain and Snow=雨夹雪 Scattered Showers=零星阵雨 Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风 Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪 Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风 Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨 Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨 Showers=阵雨 Showers Early=早有阵雨 Showers Late=晚有阵雨 Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风 Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨 Smoke=烟雾 Snow=雪 Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪 Snow and Fog=雾夹雪 Snow Shower=阵雪 Snowflakes=雪花 Sunny=阳光 Sunny / Wind=晴时有风 Sunny Day=晴天 Thunder=雷鸣 Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨 T-Storms=雷雨 T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨 T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨 Windy=有风 Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪 Windy Rain=刮风下雨 Wintry Mix=雨雪混合和天气有关的单词 beautiful day 好天气例句：It's a beautiful day. 今天天气很好。 lovely day 好天气例句：It's a lovely day. 今天天气很好。 nice day 好天气例句：It's a nice day. 今天天气很好。 downpour 倾盆大雨例句：We had a downpour. 我们刚遇到了一场倾盆大雨. drizzle 毛毛雨例句：It's drizzling. sprinkle 毛毛雨例句：It's just sprinkling. 只是在下毛毛雨而已。 shower 阵雨 windy 刮风的 breezy 有微风的 snow 雪 sleet 冰雹例句：We had 3 inches of snow and sleet last week. 上个星期下了三英寸的雪和冰雹. icy 地面结冰的 rainbow 彩虹 atmosphere 大气 climate 气候

方位介词的用法常用的方位介词有： in on to 在范围之内用in 在范围之外，如果两地接壤就用on 不接壤的用to Beijing is in the north of China . Japan is to the east of China . Shanxi Province is on the west of Hebei Province

指示代词 1）指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如：单数复数限定词：This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers. 代词： This is Mary. Those are my teachers. 2) 指示代词的句法功能； a. 作主语 This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。 b. 作宾语 I like this better than that. 我喜欢这个甚至那个。 c. 作主语补语 My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。 d. 作介词宾语 I don't say no to that. 我并未拒绝那个。 There is no fear of that. 那并不可怕。说明1：指示代词在作主语时可指物也可指人，但作其他句子成分时只能指物，不能指人，例如： (对)That is my teacher. 那是我的老师。（ that作主语，指人） (对)He is going to marry this girl. 他要和这个姑娘结婚。（this作限定词） (错)He is going to marry this. （this作宾语时不能指人） (对)I bought this. 我买这个。(this指物，可作宾语) 说明2： That和those可作定语从句的先行词，但this和 these不能，同时，在作先行词时，只有those可指人，试比较： (对) He admired that which looked beautiful. 他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。 (对) He admired those who looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。（those指人） (错) He admired that who danced well. （that作宾语时不能指人） (对) He admired those who danced well. 他赞赏跳舞好的人。（those指人） (对) He admired those which looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的东西。（those指物）

物主代词 1）物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用，例如： John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk. 约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。物主代词有形容词性（my, your等）和名词性（mine, yours等）两种，形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s属格结构，例如： Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's. His cap 意为 The cap is his. 2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语，例如： May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的比我的好用。 b. 作宾语，例如： I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。 c. 作介词宾语，例如： Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. 你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。 d. 作主语补语，例如： The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。

母亲的手童年的我们被呵护着，一双温柔白皙的手，带来无私的母爱。恍然间，那双手已经不再温柔了，甚至有些粗糙，但那双手依然给我们带来温暖。世界上有种最无私的爱，那就是母爱，无论沧海桑田，还是天涯海角，母爱永远难以割断。记忆深处的那一双手，总是母亲的手。 Night after night, she came to tuck me in, even long after my childhood years. Following her longstanding custom, she'd lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead. I don't remember when it first started annoying me — her hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt work-worn and rough against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, "Don't do that anymore —your hands are too rough!" She didn't say anything in reply. But never again did my mother close out my day with that familiar expression of her love. Time after time, with the passing years, my thoughts returned to that night. By then I missed my mother's hands, missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very close, sometimes far away. But always it lurked, in the back of my mind. Well, the years have passed, and I'm not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. She's been our doctor, reaching into a medicine cabinet for the remedy to calm a young girl's stomach or soothe the boy's scraped knee. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world... gets stains out of blue jeans like I never could... Now, my own children are grown and gone. Mom no longer has Dad, and on special occasions, I find myself drawn next door to spend the night with her. So it was late on Thanksgiving Eve, as I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand hesitantly run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow. In my memory, for the thousandth time, I recalled the night my young voice complained, "Don't do that anymore — your hands are too rough!" Catching Mom's hand in hand, I blurted out how sorry I was for that night. I thought she'd remember, as I did. But Mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten — and forgiven — long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.

Words from the Heart 很多人都期待能听到那“三个字”——我爱你。我在康妮住进病房的那天见到了她，我在那儿当义工。…… Most people need to hear those "three little words"- I love you. Once in a while, they hear them just in time. I met Connie the day she was admitted to the hospice ward, where I worked as a volunteer. Her husband, Bill, stood nervously nearby as she was transferred from the gurney to the hospital bed. Although Connie was in the final stages of her fight against cancer, she was alert and cheerful. We got her settled in. I finished marking her name on all the hospital supplies she would be using, then asked if she needed anything. "Oh, yes," she said, "Would you please show me how to use the TV? I enjoy the soaps so much and I don't want to get behind on what's happening." Connie was a romantic. She loved soap operas, romance novels and movies with a good love story. As we became acquainted, she confided how frustrating it was to be married 32 years to a man who often called her "a silly woman". "Oh, I know Bill loves me," she said, "but he has never been one to say he loves me, or send cards to me."She sighed and looked out the window at the trees in the courtyard. "I’d give anything if he'd say 'I love you,' but it's just not in his nature." Bill visited Connie every day. In the beginning, he sat next to the bed while she watched the soaps. Later, when she began sleeping more, he paced up and down the hallway outside her room. Soon, when she no longer watched television and had fewer waking moments, I began spending more of my volunteer time with Bill. He talked about having worked as a carpenter and how he liked to go fishing. He and Connie had no children, but they'd been enjoying retirement by traveling, until Connie got sick. Bill could not express his feelings about the fact that his wife was dying. One day, over coffee in the cafeteria, I got him on the subject of women and how we need romance in our lives; how we love to get sentimental1 cards and love letters. "Do you tell Connie you love her?" I asked (knowing his answer), and he looked at me as if I was crazy. "I don't have to," he said. "She knows I do!" "I'm sure she knows," I said, reaching over and touching his hands rough, carpenter's hands that were gripping the cup as if it were the only thing he had to hang onto "but she needs to hear it, Bill. She needs to hear what she has meant to you all these years. Please think about it." We walked back to Connie"s room. Bill disappeared inside, and I left to visit another patient. Later, I saw Bill sitting by the bed. He was holding Connie's hand as she slept. The date was February 12. Two days later I walked down the hospice ward at noon. There stood Bill, leaning up against the wall in the hallway, staring at the floor. I already knew from the head nurse that Connie had died at 11 A.M. When Bill saw me, he allowed himself to come into my arms for a long time. His face was wet with tears and he was trembling. Finally, he leaned back against the wall and took a deep breath. "I have to say something," he said. "I have to say how good I feel about telling her." He stopped to blow his nose. "I thought a lot about what you said, and this morning I told her how much I loved her... and loved being married to her. You should have seen her smile!" I went into the room to say my own good bye to Connie. There, on the bedside table, was a large Valentine card from Bill. You know, the sentimental kind that says, "To my wonderful wife... I love you."

英语面试自我介绍

表达“拍马屁”或“巴结”的十句话 . Stop flattering me like that. 别再那样拍我马屁。 2. I don"t like Peter. He"s such a brown-noser. 我不喜欢彼得。他真是个马屁精。 3. I know he"s trying to butter me up but I"m not buying it. 我知道他想要拍我马屁，但我才不吃那一套。 4. In order to get the promotion she kept apple-polishing the manager. 为了升迁，她一直在拍经理的马屁。 5. He started sucking up to the boss as soon as he got on board. 他一来公司就开始拍老板的马屁。 6. The professor likes her because she knows how to please him. 教授喜欢她是因为她知道怎么讨好他。 7. She"s very good at paying lip service. 她很会讲一些言不由衷的好听话。 8. Everyone in this company knows that he"s trying to curry favor with the board of the directors. 公司里的每一个人都知道他想要巴结董事会。 9. That guy is a real bootlicker. 那个家伙真是个马屁精。 10. You want me to kiss his ass? Read my lips: No Way! 你要我拍他马屁？仔细听好：门儿都没有！

感恩的手感恩的心 Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a virtue. —William Bennett Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment—to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful. Most of the class might be considered economically（经济地，节俭地） disadvantaged, but still many would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies（好吃的东西，老妇人） of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of her students’ art. And they were. But Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teacher's true child of misery（痛苦，悲惨） , frail（虚弱的，脆弱的） and unhappy. As other children played at recess, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the pain Douglas felt behind those sad eyes. Yes, his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand. His abstract（抽象的，深奥的） image captured the imagination of his peers（平辈，同事） . Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God, for God feeds us. And so the discussion went—until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself. When the children had gone on to other assignments, she paused at Douglas’ desk, bent down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked away and murmured（喃喃地说，细语） , "It's yours, teacher." She recalled the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, as she had the other students. How often had she said, "Take my hand, Douglas, we'll go outside." Or, "Let me show you how to hold your pencil." Or, "Let's do this together." Douglas was most thankful for his teacher's hand. Brushing aside a tear, she went on with her work. The story speaks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the world. They might not always say thanks, but they'll remember the hand that reaches out（伸出） .

Listening is powerful medicine 倾听是良药倾听是良药，它能治愈心灵的创伤。当我是一名医生时，我问我的病人我能为她做些什么，她朝我笑笑说，只要你听完我的故事。而今我也坐上轮椅，我告诉我的学生，不要打断病人的倾诉，坐在床边听他们把话说完吧，因为这对病人的帮助胜过任何昂贵的药物。 I believe listening is powerful Medicine. Studies have shown it takes a physician about 18 seconds to interrupt a patient after he begins talking. It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I approached her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, struggling to put socks on her swollen feet. I crossed the threshold, spoke quickly to the nurse, scanned her chart noting she was in stable condition. I was almost in the clear. I leaned on the bedrail looking down at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I launched into a monologue that went something like this: "How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but they're better today. The nurse mentioned you're anxious to see your son who's visiting you today. It's nice to have family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him." She stopped me with a stern, authoritative voice. "Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story." I was surprised and embarrassed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that the stress of this contributed greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head no and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen. Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are vague. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander without a clear conclusion. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard — without interruption, assumption or judgment. Listening to someone's story costs less than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis. I often thought of what that woman taught me, and I reminded myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, in an unexpected twist, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at age 31. Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time — in a wheelchair. For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to resign when my hands were affected. I still teach med students and other health care professionals, but now from the perspective of physician and patient. I tell them I believe in the power of listening. I tell them I know firsthand that immeasurable healing takes place within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my story.

Each day is special 每一天都特别千万不要把东西留到什么特殊日子再用，其实生命中的每一天都是特殊的日子……”直到现在，我仍然认为他的这席话改变了我的生活。“将来某一天”、“总有一天”之类的字眼已从我的词典中彻底消失。对那些值得去看，去听或去做的事情，我都会立刻付诸行动，毫不耽搁。 A friend of mine opened his wife's underwear drawer and picked up a silk paper wrapped package: "This, - he said - isn't any ordinary package." He unwrapped the box and stared at both the silk paper and the box. "She got this the first time we went to New York, 8 or 9 years ago. She has never put it on. Was saving it for a special occasion. Well, I guess this is it. He got near the bed and placed the gift box next to the other clothings he was taking to the funeral house, his wife had just died. He turned to me and said: "Never save something for a special occasion. Every day in your life is a special occasion". I still think those words changed my life. Now I read more and clean less. I sit on the porch without worrying about anything. I spend more time with my family, and less at work. I understood that life should be a source of experience to be lived up to, not survived through. I no longer keep anything. I use crystal glasses every day. I'll wear new clothes to go to the supermarket, if i feel like it. I don't save my special perfume for special occasions, I use it whenever I want to. The words "Someday..." and "One Day..." are fading away from my dictionary. If it's worth seeing, listening or doing, I want to see, listen or do it now. I don't know what my friend's wife would have done if she knew she wouldn't be there the next morning, this nobody can tell. I think she might have called her relatives and closest friends. She might call old friends to make peace over past quarrels. I'd like to think she would go out for Chinese, her favourite food. It's these small things that I would regret not doing, if I knew my time had come. I would regret it, because I would no longer see the friends I would meet, letters... letters that i wanted to write "One of this days". I would regret and feel sad, because I didn't say to my brothers and sons, not times enough at least, how much I love them. Now, I try not to delay, postpone or keep anything that could bring laughter and joy into our lives. And, on each morning, I say to myself that this could be a special day. Each day, each hour, each minute, is special.

词性——一、实词： 1.名词(nouns）n.：名词是词性的一种，也是实词的一种，是指待人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词。名词可以独立成句。在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代。名词可以分为专有名词（Proper Nouns）和普通名词 (Common Nouns），专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。 2.代词（pronoun）pron.：代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。 3.数词（numeral）Num.：表示“多少”和“第几”的词，叫数词。其用法相当于名词或者形容词。数词分为基数词和序数词两种。 4.形容词(adjective）adj.或a.；很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。主要用来修饰名词的词，表示事物的特征。形容词用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、状态，和特征的程度好坏，与否。 5.副词（adverb)adv.：是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。副词是一种半虚半实的词。副词可分为：地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。 5.动词 6.动词（verb）v.：动词，就是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。二、虚词： 7.冠词（article) art.：冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。冠词可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而独立存在。表示的主语数量或者特征。 8.介词（preposition）prep.：介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词和其他介词。 9.连词（conjunction）conj：连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为4类：并列连词.转折连词.选择连词和因果连词。 10.助词：助词是附着在词，短语，句子的前面或后面，表示结构关系或某些附加意义的虚词。助词有结构助词，时态助词，语气助词三种。 11.叹词：（interjection）interj.：叹词是语法学术语。表示感叹、呼唤、应答的词。

人称代词之主、宾格的替换 1) 宾格代替主格 a.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后，多用宾语。 ---- I like English. --我喜欢英语。 ---- Me too. --我也喜欢。 ---- Have more wine? --再来点酒喝吗? ---- Not me. --我可不要了。 b.在表示比较的非正式的文体中，常用宾格代替主格。但如果比较状语的谓语保留，则主语只能用主格。 He is taller than I/me. He is taller than I am. 2) 主格代替宾格 a. 在介词but，except 后，有时可用主格代替宾格。 b. 在电话用语中常用主格。 ---- I wish to speak to Mary. --我想和玛丽通话。 ---- This is she. --我就是玛丽。注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。 I thought it was she. 我以为是她。 (主格----主格) I thought it to be her. (宾格----宾格) I was taken to be she. 我被当成了她。 (主格----主格) They took me to be her. 他们把我当成了她。 (宾格----宾格)

卡梅伦成英国200年来最年轻首相 The Liberal Democrats agreed on Wednesday to rule with the larger Conservatives under new Prime Minister David Cameron in Britain's first coalition government since 1945. The agreement between the two parties, reached five days after an inconclusive election, ends 13 years of rule by the center-left Labour Party under Tony Blair and his successor Gordon Brown. The untested partnership will have to clean up public finances, with a record budget deficit running at more than 11 percent of national output. Markets welcomed the agreement, hopeful that a government led by the center-right Conservatives will take swift action to bring down spending. "This is going to be hard and difficult work. A coalition will throw up all sorts of challenges. But I believe together we can provide that strong and stable government that our country needs," Cameron said in his first speech as prime minister. The Liberal Democrats were also celebrating after decades spent in the shadow of Labour and the Conservatives. "Hooray," former Liberal Democrat leader Paddy Ashdown said as he emerged from a late night meeting at which the party put its final seal of approval on the deal. Cameron, a 43-year-old former public relations executive, took over as prime minister on Tuesday evening when Brown admitted defeat in his own efforts to broker a deal with the Liberal Democrats. The Liberal Democrats have more in common with Labour in policy terms, but talks to form what the media called a "coalition of losers" swiftly fell apart. The Conservatives are the largest party in parliament after last week's election but fell 20 seats short of an outright majority. Combined with the Liberal Democrats, they will have a majority of 76 seats.更 OSBORNE TO BE FINANCE CHIEF The prime minister's office announced late on Tuesday there would be five Liberal Democrats in cabinet in total, including party leader Nick Clegg who will be deputy prime minister. A Conservative source said the two parties had agreed to significantly accelerate deficit reduction plans. The focus would be more on cutting public spending than on raising taxes. Another Conservative source said George Osborne, a close friend and ally of Cameron, would become the new Chancellor of the Exchequer(finance minister). Some in the finance industry have expressed doubts about Osborne because he is untested and takes over an economy emerging from the worst recession since World War Two. The Conservative source said William Hague, a former Conservative leader and one of the main negotiators with the Liberal Democrats, would be the foreign minister.

Postcode 邮政编码 The UK has a system of postcodes but what are they used for? Unlike the Chinese system which uses numbers, British postcodes consist of both letters and numbers. What do they represent? Here are a few examples: N7 6BS. SW12 9SN. W2 5EA. DA4 0BN. BT5 7QR. Helen Hu and Feifei Feng speak to Chris Taft, the Curator of the British Postal Museum and Archive. Why do UK postcodes have both letters and numbers? Chris explains how the codes help the postal system and what else they are useful for. Find out how these codes help individuals and companies to find specific addresses and how they have changed the way the postal system works. Learn all about this and more by listening to this programme.

人称代词的用法 1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语，例如： John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。 John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中，例如： When he arrived, John went straight to the bank. 约翰一到就直接去银行了。 2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，但在口语中也能作主语补语，第一人称在省略句中，还可以作主语，例如： I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her. 我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。（her做宾语，them做介词宾语，her做主语补语） a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶？ b. -- Me. --我。（me做主语补语= It's me.）说明：在上面两例句中，her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格，在正式文体中这里应为she和I。

3）表语从句：在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样，表语从句位于连系动词后，有时用as if引导。其基本结构为：主语 + 系动词 + that从句。例如： The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。 That’s just what I want. 这正是我想要的。 This is where our problem lies. 这就是我们的问题所在。 That is why he didn’t come to the meeting. 那就是他为什么不到会的原因。 It looks as if it is going to rain. 看上去天要下雨了。需要注意的，当主语是reason时，表语从句要用that引导而不是because。例如： The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning . 【注意】whether 可引导表语从句，但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。 4）同位语从句：同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导，可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。例如： The news that we won the game is exciting. 我们赢得这场比赛的消息令人激动。 I have no idea when he will come back home. 我不知道他什么时候回来。 The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. 他想到可能玛丽生病了。同位语从句和定语从句的区别： that作为关系代词，可以引导定语从句，充当句子成分，在从句中作宾语时可以省略； that引导同位语从句时，起连词的作用，没有实际意义，不充当句子成分，一般不能省略。试比较下面两个例句: I had no idea that you were here．（that引导同位语从句，不能省略） Have you got the idea（that）this book gives you of life in ancient Greece？（that引导定语从句，作宾语，可以省略） 5）名词性that-从句： 1）由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。 That只起连接主句和从句的作用，在从句中不担任任何成分，本身也没有词义。名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语，例如：主语：That she is still alive is her luck. 他还活着全靠运气。宾语：John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。表语：The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。同位语：The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office. 近来谁也没有见过他，这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。形容词宾语：I am glad that you are satisfied with your job. 你对工作满意我感到很高兴。

1、名词性从句：在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses）。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 1）主语语从句：作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如： What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。 It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下：（1） It + be + 名词 + that从句（2）It + be + 形容词 + that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句（4）It + 不及物动词 + that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有： It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2）宾语从句：名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。 1. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。例如： He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。 We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, request, command, doubt等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从句常用“（should）+ 动词原形”。例如： I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 我坚持要她自己工作。 The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. 司令员命令部队马上出发。 2. 用who，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句，应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。例如：

磨难的结晶（经典谚语） 1、Be sure of hay till the end of May. 不到五月底，干草不可弃。 2、poverty tries friends. 人贫见友情. 3、one false step will make a great difference 失之毫厘,谬之千里 4、A friend in court is better than a penny in purse 囊中有钱，不如朝中有友 5、Books and friends should be few but good. 读书如交友，应求少而精。 6、call white black and black white 颠倒黑白 7、You try your best;you may not necessarily win,but if not like this,you have no chance to win 努力了不一定会成功，但不努力一定不会成功 8、Flattery brings friends, but the truth begets enmity 奉承惹人喜，直言惹人仇 9、experience is the extract of suffering 经验是磨难的结晶 10、An old dog cannot learn new tricks 老狗学不出新把戏更多信息请访问：http://tieba.baidu.com/mo/q/checkurl?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.24en.com%2F&urlrefer=b72e80e87f0b6ba205f5ed3330e8aa74 11、Business is the salt of life 事业是人生的第一需要 12、An idle youth，a needy age 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲 13、Beauty and chastity seldom meet. 美貌与贞洁常相斥。

母亲节英语寄语 To the world's number one mom! 给世界上最好的妈妈! You are the best mom that a son ever had. 您是儿子心中最好的妈妈。 Here's a little token of my appreciation for all that you have done for me over the years. 这是我一点小小的心意，感谢您这么多年来所付出的一切。 Sometimes it may not seem like it, but I really do love you. 有时候好像不是这样，但是我真的爱您。 There may be moms all over the world, but you're the only one that matters to me. 全世界也许到处都有妈妈，但您是我惟一最在意的。 I want to wish you a happy Mother's Day. 祝福您母亲节快乐。 Thank you for everything over the years, mom. 妈妈，谢谢您这些年来所做的一切。 Moms should get more than a special day, they should get a medal of honor. 妈妈们应该得到的不只是一个节日，她们该获得荣誉勋章。 Mother's Day is a time when mothers discover how well their children can prepar e breakfast. 母亲节是妈妈们发现她们的小孩会把早餐做得很好的时刻。 Considering the quality of food that children make their mothers on Mother's Day, it becomes apparent that without moms, their kids would starve to death. 想想母亲节时，孩子们为妈妈所做的早餐；很明显的，如果没有妈妈，孩子们将会饿死。 We would love to fix breakfast for you mom, but we think it would be safer for us all if we took you out. 妈妈，我们很乐意为您准备早餐，不过我们想，如果带您上馆子，会比较保险一点。 This card is to let you know that you have done a super job raising us children. 这张卡片是想告诉您，在教养子女方面，您做得棒极了。 When I was sick, you always stood by me. 当我生病时，您总是陪伴着我。 This is the day that we appreciate all the things that moms do for us. Thank you . 在这个日子里，我们感谢妈妈为我们所做的一切。谢谢您。 Roses are red, violets are blue. This card on Mother's Day is especially for you. 玫瑰是红色的，紫罗兰是蓝色的。这张母亲卡是特别给您的。 We may not be angels all of the time, but we do appreciate what you do. 我们也许不是一直都像天使那样乖巧，但我们确实感谢您的教诲。 Thanks for being there, mom. Happy Mother's Day. 谢谢您不断地扶持我。祝您母亲节快乐。 This card comes from the whole family. Happy Mother's Day. 这张卡片是我们全家合送的。祝您母亲节快乐。 Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother's Day. 今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。 We will try to make this your best Mother's Day ever. 我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。 On this day we honor you, dear mother. 亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。 Where would we be without you, mom? 妈妈，没有您我们将流落何方呢? On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us. 在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。 I've tried many times to tell you, but I'll say it again: I love you mother. 我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。 Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom. 虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。

名词性that-从句： 1）由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。 That只起连接主句和从句的作用，在从句中不担任任何成分，本身也没有词义。名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语，例如：主语：That she is still alive is her luck. 他还活着全靠运气。宾语：John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。表语：The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。同位语：The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office. 近来谁也没有见过他，这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。形容词宾语：I am glad that you are satisfied with your job. 你对工作满意我感到很高兴。 2）That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词，而将that-从句置于句末，例如： It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚，整个计划注定要失败。 It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。用it作形式主语的that-从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系： a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句 It is necessary that… 有必要…… It is important that… 重要的是…… It is obvious that… 很明显…… b. It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句 It is believed that… 人们相信…… It is known to all that… 众所周知…… It has been decided that… 已决定…… c. It + be +名词+ that-从句 It is common knowledge that… ……是常识 It is a surprise that… 令人惊奇的是…… It is a fact that… 事实是…… d. It +不及物动词+ that-从句 It appears that… 似乎…… It happens that… 碰巧…… It occurred to me that… 我突然想起……

一般过去时 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构：主语+动词或be的过去时+名词 4.否定形式：主语+was/were +not+其他;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.

一般现在时： 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语： Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week(day, year, month…), on Sundays, 3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式） 4.否定形式：主语+am/is/are +not+其他; 此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't, 如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words..

虚拟条件句的倒装虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可将if省略，再把were, should或had 移到从句句首，实行倒装。 Were they here now, they could help us. =If they were here now, they could help us. Had you come earlier, you would have met him =If you had come earlier, you would have met him. Should it rain, the crops would be saved. =Were it to rain, the crops would be saved. 注意：在虚拟语气的从句中，动词'be'的过去时态一律用"were"，不用was，即在从句中be用were代替。 If I were you, I would go to look for him. 如果我是你，就会去找他。 If he were here, everything would be all right. 如果他在这儿，一切都会好的。典型例题 _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day. A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I 答案C. 在虚拟条件状语中如果有were, should, had这三个词，通常将if省略，主语提前, 变成 were, should, had +主语的形式。但要注意，在虚拟条件状语从句中，省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Weren't I to do.

倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。 Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。 I have never seen such a performance. The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1) Why can't I smoke here? At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit 答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是 Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time. 2） Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn't man know D. did man know 答案D. 看到Not until…的句型，我们知道为一倒装句，答案在C，D 中选一个。改写为正常语序为，Man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th. 现在将not提前，后面就不能再用否定了,否则意思就变了。

英语字汇量爆炸式增长手册 D 1 · D dem ( o ) 源自希腊语 demos, people 人民 ★ demo cracy n . 民主政治，民主主义｛ demo-, people 人民＋ -cracy, rule 名词字尾，「统治」 → 人民统治 → 民主政治｝ * Greece is the home of democracy . 希腊是民主的发祥地。 ☆ demo crat n. 民主主义者；（ D- ）〈美〉民主党人｛ demo-, people 人民＋ -crat, ruler 名词字尾，「管理者，统治者」 → 民主主义者｝ * He is just what he claims he is, a natural democrat . 正如他自己所称，他是个天生的民主主义者。 ☆ democrat ic adj . 民主的，民主主义的｛ -ic, of, relating to 表「～的，与～有关的｝ * Iran is a democratic country. 伊朗是一个民主主义国家。 ☆ un democratic adj . 不民主的｛ un-, not 表否定的前缀｝ ☆ democrat ize v . （使）民主化｛ -ize, cause to be or become 动词字尾，表「使成为，使变成」｝ ★ dem agog n. （政治）煽动家｛ demo-, people 人民＋ -agog (= -agogue), leader 名词字尾，领导 → 民众领导 → 政治煽动家｝ cf. ped agog ( 学校教师；学究∕ ped-, boy 男孩 ) ， myst agogue ( 秘法家 ) ， syn agogue ( 犹太人集会，犹太教会堂，犹太教 ) ☆ demagog ic adj . 煽动的，蛊惑人心的｛ -ic, of, relating to 表「～的，与～有关的」｝ ★ demo graphy n . 人口统计学｛ demo-, people 人民＋ -graphy, a writing about a specified subject 名词字尾，「关于某一特定主题的著作，～学」 → 人口统计学｝ ☆ demograph ic adj . 人口的；人口统计学的｛ demo-, people 人民＋ -graph, something written or drawn 写下或画下的某种东西＋ -ic, of, relating to 表「～的，与～有关的」｝ ◎大师点拨 -cracy 表示「政府、统治或影响」，如： * auto cracy n . 独裁政治，独裁政府 * demo cracy n . 民主政治，民主主义 duc, duct 源自拉丁文 ducere, to lead 引导。【来龙去脉】 duc-, 源自拉丁语 duco (I lead, guide) 的现在不定式 duc ere 的词干 duc- ； duct-, 源自拉丁语 duco (I lead, guide) 的动名词 duct um 的词干 duct- 。 ★ intro duc e vt. 介绍；引进｛ intro-, into 向内＋ -duc-, to lead 引导＋ -e 字尾 → 向内引导 → 引进 → 介绍｝ * He introduced his friend to me. 他把朋友介绍给我。 * Production is going up because we have introduced new techniques. 产量提高了，因为我们采用了新技术。 ☆ intro duct ion n. 介绍；引言，导论；引进，采用｛ -ion, action or process 名词字尾，表「行为或过程」｝ * She was shy at her introduction to the guests. 她被介绍给客人时有些害羞。 * The introduction tells you how to use the book. 引言告诉你怎样使用这本书。 * He encouraged the introduction of new medical treatments. 他鼓励采用新的医疗方法。 ★ se duc e vt. 诱使，使入歧途；勾引｛ se-, apart 离开＋ -duc-, to lead 引导＋ -e 字尾 → 引离（正道） → 使入歧途｝

母亲节双语祝福大全 To the world's number one mom! 给世界上最好的妈妈! You are the best mom that a son ever had. 您是儿子心中最好的妈妈。 Here's a little token of my appreciation for all that you have done for me over the years. 这是我一点小小的心意，感谢您这么多年来所付出的一切。 Sometimes it may not seem like it, but I really do love you. 有时候好像不是这样，但是我真的爱您。 There may be moms all over the world, but you're the only one that matters to me. 全世界也许到处都有妈妈，但您是我惟一最在意的。 I want to wish you a happy Mother's Day. 祝福您母亲节快乐。 Thank you for everything over the years, mom. 妈妈，谢谢您这些年来所做的一切。 Moms should get more than a special day, they should get a medal of honor. 妈妈们应该得到的不只是一个节日，她们该获得荣誉勋章。 Mother's Day is a time when mothers discover how well their children can prepar e breakfast. 母亲节是妈妈们发现她们的小孩会把早餐做得很好的时刻。 Considering the quality of food that children make their mothers on Mother's Day, it becomes apparent that without moms, their kids would starve to death. 想想母亲节时，孩子们为妈妈所做的早餐；很明显的，如果没有妈妈，孩子们将会饿死。 We would love to fix breakfast for you mom, but we think it would be safer for us all if we took you out. 妈妈，我们很乐意为您准备早餐，不过我们想，如果带您上馆子，会比较保险一点。 This card is to let you know that you have done a super job raising us children. 这张卡片是想告诉您，在教养子女方面，您做得棒极了。 When I was sick, you always stood by me. 当我生病时，您总是陪伴着我。 This is the day that we appreciate all the things that moms do for us. Thank you . 在这个日子里，我们感谢妈妈为我们所做的一切。谢谢您。 Roses are red, violets are blue. This card on Mother's Day is especially for you. 玫瑰是红色的，紫罗兰是蓝色的。这张母亲卡是特别给您的。 We may not be angels all of the time, but we do appreciate what you do. 我们也许不是一直都像天使那样乖巧，但我们确实感谢您的教诲。 Thanks for being there, mom. Happy Mother's Day. 谢谢您不断地扶持我。祝您母亲节快乐。 This card comes from the whole family. Happy Mother's Day. 这张卡片是我们全家合送的。祝您母亲节快乐。 Today is your day to relax and let us take care of you. Happy Mother's Day. 今天是您休息的日子，让我们来照顾您。母亲节快乐。 We will try to make this your best Mother's Day ever. 我们将努力使今天成为您过得最愉快的母亲节。 On this day we honor you, dear mother. 亲爱的妈妈，我们向您致敬。 Where would we be without you, mom? 妈妈，没有您我们将流落何方呢? On this day we all sit back and think about how much our mothers do for us. 在这一天，我们将会抽空休息一下，想想妈妈们帮我们做了多少事。 I've tried many times to tell you, but I'll say it again: I love you mother. 我已经告诉您许多次了，但是我将再说一次：我爱您，妈妈。 Though it is hard to tell you sometimes, I do love you dearly, mom. 虽然有时要告诉您并不太容易，但是我真的非常爱您，妈妈。 I may not often say it, but I do love you. 我也许并不常挂在嘴上，但我真正爱您。 There are little things that I should have said and done to show my gratitude, but it is appreciated what you do. 尽管我为表示谢意所说的和所做的都那么少，但同样也是表达对您所做一切的感激之情。

背7个句子，6级作文拿100分

一切只是刚开始 We're Just Beginning 一切刚开始 "We are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book whose pages are infinite…” “我们正在读一本书的第一章第一行，这本书的页数是无限的……” I do not know who wrote those words, but I have always liked them as a reminder that the future can be anything we want to make it. We can take the mysterious, hazy future and carve out of it anything that we can imagine, just as a sculptor carves a statue from a shapeless stone. 我不知道是谁写的，可我很喜欢这句话，它提醒我们未来是由自己创造的。我们可以把神秘、不可知的未来塑造成我们想象中的任何模样，犹如雕刻家将未成形的石头刻成雕像。 We are all in the position of the farmer. If we plant a good seed, we reap a good harvest. If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we reap a useless crop. If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all. 我们每个人都像是农夫。洒下良种将有丰收，播下劣种或生满野草便将毁去收成。没有耕耘则会一无所获。 I want the future to be better than the past. I don't want it contaminated by the mistakes and errors with which history is filled. We should all be concerned about the future because that is where we will spend the remainder of our lives. 我希望未来比过去更加美好，希望未来不会沾染历史的错误与过失。我们都应举目向前，因我们的余生要用未来书写。 The past is gone and static. Nothing we can do will change it. The future is before us and dynamic. Everything we do will affect it. Each day brings with it new frontiers, in our homes and in our business, if we only recognize them. We are just at the beginning of the progress in every field of human endeavor. 往昔已逝，静如止水；我们无法再作改变。而前方的未来正生机勃勃；我们所做的每一件事都将会影响着它。只要我们认识到这些，无论是在家中还是在工作上，每天我们的面前都会展现出新的天地。在人类致力开拓的每一片领域上，我们正站在进步的起跑点。

人称代词之主、宾格的替换 1) 宾格代替主格 a.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后，多用宾语。 ---- I like English. --我喜欢英语。 ---- Me too. --我也喜欢。 ---- Have more wine? --再来点酒喝吗? ---- Not me. --我可不要了。 b.在表示比较的非正式的文体中，常用宾格代替主格。但如果比较状语的谓语保留，则主语只能用主格。 He is taller than I/me. He is taller than I am. 2) 主格代替宾格 a. 在介词but，except 后，有时可用主格代替宾格。 b. 在电话用语中常用主格。 ---- I wish to speak to Mary. --我想和玛丽通话。 ---- This is she. --我就是玛丽。注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。 I thought it was she. 我以为是她。 (主格----主格) - I thought it to be her. (宾格----宾格) I was taken to be she. 我被当成了她。 (主格----主格) They took me to be her. 他们把我当成了她。 (宾格----宾格)

人称代词的用法 1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语，例如： John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。 John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中，例如： When he arrived, John went straight to the bank. 约翰一到就直接去银行了。 2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，但在口语中也能作主语补语，第一人称在省略句中，还可以作主语，例如： I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her. 我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。（her做宾语，them做介词宾语，her作主语补语） a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶？ b. -- Me. --我。（me作主语补语= It's me.）说明：在上面两例句中，her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格，在正式文体中这里应为she和I。

成为更有爱心的人 Looking up at the stars, I know quite well 仰望群星的时分，我一清二楚， That, for all they care, I can go to hell, 尽管它们关怀备至，我亦有可能赴地府， But on earth indifference is the least 可是尘世间我们丝毫不必畏惧 We have to dread from man or beast. 人类或禽兽的那份冷漠。 How should we like it were stars to burn 倘若群星燃烧着关怀我们的激情， With a passion for us we could not return? 我们却无法回报，我们作何感想？ If equal affection cannot be, 倘若无法产生同样的感情， Let the more loving one be me. 让我成为更有爱心的人。 Admirer as I think I am 尽管我自视为群星的崇拜者， Of stars that do not give a damn, 它们满不在乎， I cannot, now I see them ,say 现在我看群星，我却难以启齿， I missed one terribly all day. 说我成天思念一颗星星。 Were all stars to disappear or die 倘若所有的星星消失或者消亡， I should learn to look at an empty sky 我应该学会仰望空荡的天空， And feel its total dark sublime, 同时感受天空一片漆黑的崇高， Though this might take me a little time. 虽然这样可能要花费一点时间。

Relish the moment Relish the moment Tucked away in our subconscious is an idyllic vision. We see ourselves on a long trip that spans the continent. We are traveling by train. Out the windows, we drink in the passing scene of cars on nearby highways, of children waving at a crossing, of cattle grazing on a distant hillside, of smoke pouring from a power plant, of row upon row of corn and wheat, of flatlands and valleys, of mountains and rolling hillsides, of city skylines and village halls. 我们的潜意识里藏着一派田园诗般的风光! 我们仿佛身处一次横贯大陆的漫漫旅程之中! 乘着火车, 我们领略着窗外流动的景色：附近高速公路上奔驰的汽车、十字路口处招手的孩童、远山上吃草的牛群、源源不断地从电厂排放出的烟尘、一片片的玉米和小麦、平原与山谷、群山与绵延的丘陵、天空映衬下城市的轮廓, 以及乡间的庄园宅第! But uppermost in our minds is the final destination. On a certain day at a certain hour, we will pull into the station. Bands will be playing and flags waving. Once we get there, so many wonderful dreams will come true and the pieces of our lives will fit together like a completed jigsaw puzzle. How restlessly we pace the aisles, damning the minutes for loitering --waiting, waiting, waiting for the station. "When we reach the station, that will be it! "we cry. "When I'm 18. ""When I buy a new 450SL Mercedes Benz! ""When I put the last kid through college. ""When I have paid off the mortgage!""When I get a promotion.""When I reach the age of retirement, I shall live happily ever after! " 然而我们心里想得最多的却是最终的目的地! 在某一天的某一时刻, 我们将会抵达进站! 迎接我们的将是乐队和飘舞的彩旗! 一旦到了那儿, 多少美梦将成为现实, 我们的生活也将变得完整, 如同一块理好了的拼图! 可是我们现在在过道里不耐烦地踱来踱去, 咒骂火车的拖拖拉拉! 我们期待着, 期待着, 期待着火车进站的那一刻! "当我们到站的时候, 一切就都好了! "我们呼喊着! "当我18岁的时候! ""当我有了一辆新450SL奔驰的时候! ""当我供最小的孩子念完大学的时候! ""当我偿清贷款的时候! ""当我官升高任的时候! ""当我到了退休的时候, 就可以从此过上幸福的生活啦! " Sooner or later, we must realize there is no station, no one place to arrive at once and for all. The true joy of life is the trip. The station is only a dream. It constantly outdistances us. "Relish the moment "is a good motto, especially when coupled with Psalm 118：24："This is the day which the Lord hath made；we will rejoice and be glad in it. "It isn't the burdens of today that drive men mad. It is the regrets over yesterday and the fear of tomorrow. Regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today. 可是我们终究会认识到人生的旅途中并没有车站, 也没有能够"一到永逸"的地方!生活的真正乐趣在于旅行的过程, 而车站不过是个梦, 它始终遥遥领先于我们! "享受现在"是句很好的箴言, 尤其是当它与《圣经·诗篇》中第１１８页２４行的一段话相映衬的时候, 更是如此："今日乃主所创造；生活在今日我们将欢欣、高兴! "真正令人发疯的不是今日的负担, 而是对昨日的悔恨及对明日的恐惧! 悔恨与恐惧是一对孪生窃贼, 将今天从你我身边偷走! So stop pacing the aisles and counting the miles. In stead, climb more mountains, eat more ice cream, go barefoot more often, swim more rivers, watch more sunsets, laugh more, cry less. Life must be lived as we go along. The station will come soon enough. 那么就不要在过道里徘徊吧, 别老惦记着你离车站还有多远! 何不换一种活法, 将更多的高山攀爬, 多吃点儿冰淇淋甜甜嘴巴, 经常光着脚板儿溜达溜达, 在更多的河流里畅游, 多看看夕阳西下, 多点欢笑哈哈, 少让泪水滴答! 生活得一边过一边瞧! 车站就会很快到达! By Robert J. Hastingsa

特殊的虚拟语气词：should 1） It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…结构中的主语从句的谓语动词要用should 加动词原形， should 可省略。句型： (1)suggested It is (2)important that…+ (should) do (3) a pity (1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted； + (should) do (2)important, necessary, natural, strange a pity, a shame, no wonder (3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week. It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow. 2）在宾语从句中的应用在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。 order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. He insisted that he (should ) be sent there. 注意：如suggest, insist不表示"建议" 或"坚持要某人做某事时"，即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时，宾语从句用陈述语气。 The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules. 判断改错: （错） You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill. (对) Your pale face suggests that you are ill. (错) I insisted that you ( should) be wrong. (对) I insisted that you were wrong. 3）在表语从句，同位语从句中的应用在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。 My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference. I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

指代意义决定谓语的单复数 1）在代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等词的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定。 All is right. (一切顺利。) All are present. (所有人都到齐了。) 2）集体名词作主语时，谓语的数要根据主语的意思来决定。如family, audience, crew, crowd, class, company, committee等词后用复数形式时，意为这个集体中的各个成员，用单数时表示该个集体。 His family isn't very large. 他家不是一个大家庭。 His family are music lovers. 他的家人都是音乐爱好者。但集合名词people, police, cattle, poultry等在任何情况下都用复数形式。 Are there any police around? 3）有些名词，如variety, number, population, proportion, majority 等有时看作单数，有时看作复数。 A number of +名词复数+复数动词。 The number of +名词复数+单数动词。 A number of books have lent out. The majority of the students like English.

冠词位置 1) 不定冠词位置不定冠词常位于名词或名词修饰语前。注意： a. 位于下列形容词之后： such，what，many，half， I have never seen such an animal. Many a man is fit for the job. b. 当名词前的形容词被副词as, so, too, how, however, enough修饰时，不定冠词应放在形容词之后： It is as pleasant a day as I have ever spent. So short a time. Too long a distance. c. quite，rather与单数名词连用，冠词放在其后。但当rather，quite 前仍有形容词，不定冠词放其前后均可。如：quite a lot d. 在as，though 引导的让步状语从句中，当标语为形容词修饰的名词时，不定冠词放形容词后： Brave a man though he is，he trembles at the sight of snakes. 他尽管勇敢，可见到蛇还是发抖。当名词被比较级形容词修饰时，不定冠词通常置于比较级形容词之后。 2) 定冠词位置定冠词通常位于名词或名词修饰语前，但放在all， both，double，half，twice，three times等词之后，名词之前。 All the students in the class went out. 班里的所有学生都出去了。

引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that,whether,if 不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why 不可省略的连词： 1. 介词后的连词 2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。 That she was chosen made us very happy. We heard the news that our team had won. 比较：whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。但在下列情况下，whether 不能被if 取代： 1. whether引导主语从句并在句首 2. 引导表语从句 3. whether从句作介词宾语 4. 从句后有"or not" Whether he will come is not clear. 大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末，用 it充当形式主语。 It is not important who will go. It is still unknown which team will win the match.

判断关系代词与关系副词方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如： This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you. 判断改错（注：先显示题，再显示答案，横线；用不同的颜色表示出。）（错） This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错） I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对） This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. （对） I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。例1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age? A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 例2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held. A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 答案：例1 D，例2 A 例1变为肯定句： This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago. 例2变为肯定句： This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held. 在句1中，所缺部分为宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既做了主句的表语，又可做从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，所以应选D。而句2中, 主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分为句子的状语表地点，既可用副词where，又因 in the museum词组，可用介词in + which 引导地点状语。而此题中，介词on 用的不对，所以选A。关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose)；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词 ( where 地点状语，when 时间状语，why 原因状语) 。

父亲节你是否有把爱说出来? 我打电话给父亲问能不能下班后去看他，我向他保证花不了多长时间，最终他同意了。我一脚跨进门槛说：‘老爸，我来就是为了特地告诉你一声，我爱你。 “听了这话，老爸似乎前后判若两人。只见他脸变得柔和起来，连皱纹似乎也消失了，他泣不成声,伸出手拥抱我说：‘儿子，我也爱你，但这话以前我从来没能说出口。 “那次上门之后过了两天，我的父亲突发心肌梗塞，结果被送往医院，昏迷不醒。我不知道他是否能挺过去。所以我想告诉大家：如果你知道有些事情需要做的话，千万不要等。要是我等到以后再对父亲说‘我爱你’那句话会怎么样呢———也许我永远没有机会了！” In a class I teach for adults, I recently did the “unpardonable.” I gave the class homework! The assignment was to “go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them.It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven't shared those words with for a long time.” Now that doesn't sound like a very tough assignment, until you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were raised in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not “macho.”Showing feelings or crying (heaven forbid!) was just not done.So this was a very threatening assignment for some. At the beginning of our next class,I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them.I fully expected one of the women to volunteer, as was usually the case,but on this evening one of the men raised his hand.He appeared quite moved and a bit shaken. As he unfolded out of his chair(all 6 2" of him),he began by saying, "Dennis, I was quite angry with you last week when you gave us this assignment.I didn't feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and besides, who were you to tell me to do something that personal? But as I began driving home my conscience started talking to me.It was telling me that I knew exactly who I needed to say I love you to." "You see, five years ago, my father and I had a vicious disagreement and really never resolved it since that time.We avoided seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings.But even then, we hardly spoke to each other. So last Tuesday by the time I got home I had convinced myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.It’s weird, but just making that decision seemed to lift a heavy load off my chest.'' ''When I got home, I rushed into the house to tell my wife what I was going to do. She was already in bed, but I woke her up anyway. When I told her, she didn’t just get out of bed, she catapulted out and hugged me, and for the first time in our married life she saw me cry. We stayed up half the night drinking coffee and talking. It was great!" “The next morning I was up bright and early. I was so excited I could hardly sleep. I got to the office early and accomplished more in two hours than I had the whole day before." “At 9:00 I called my dad to see if could come over after work. When he answered the phone, I just said, ‘Dad, can I come over after work tonight? I have something to tell you.’ My dad responded with a grumpy, ‘Now what?’ I assured him it wouldn’t take long, so he finally agreed. “At 5:30, I was at my parents’ house ringing the doorbell, praying that Dad would answer the door. I was afraid if Mom answered that I would chicken out and tell her instead. But as luck would have it, Dad did answer the door." “I didn’t waste any time – I took one step in the door and said, ‘Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.’ “It was as if a transformation came over my dad. Before my eyes his face softened, the wrinkles seemed to disappear and he began to cry. He reached out and hugged me and said, ‘I love you too, son, but I’ve never been able to say it.’ “It was such a precious moment I didn’t want to move. Mom walked by with tears in her eyes. I just waved and blew her a kiss. Dad and I hugged for a moment longer and then I left. I hadn’t felt that great in a long time. “But that’s not even my point. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart problems, but didn’t tell me, had an attack and ended up in the hospital, unconscious. I don’t know if he'll make it. “So my message to all of you in this is: Don’t wait to do the things you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad – maybe I will never get the chance again! Take the time to do what you need to do and do it now!” From: http://tieba.baidu.com/mo/q/checkurl?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hxen.com%2Fenglisharticle%2Fyingyumeiwen%2F2009-06-22%2F80015.html&urlrefer=84677da37801b5145cdc7cfa6e9d3df3

感恩节英文祝福短信 warm wishes at thanksgiving. 在感恩节，衷心地祝福你们。 from all of us to all of you at thanksgiving. 我们全体祝你们感恩节快乐。 thanksgiving wishes for you and your family. 给你们全家感恩节的祝福。 i wish you could be here on thanksgiving. 但愿你能来过感恩节。 thanksgiving just won't be the same without you. 没有你，感恩节就不会一样了。 this will be our first thanksgiving apart. 这将是我们第一次不在一起过感恩节。it will be sad not to see you during the holiday when families get together. 家人团聚的节日里，不能看到你，我会感到难过。 this is to our first thanksgiving together. 致我们第一次的感恩节相聚。 our first thanksgiving should be our best. 我们第一次共度的感恩节，是我们最美好的时光。 it may not seem like much, but it is our first thanksgiving together. 也许看起来不太像，但这可是我们第一次共度感恩节哟。 i wouldn't want to spend thanksgiving with anyone else. 本文来自:歪歪短信(http://tieba.baidu.com/mo/q/checkurl?url=http%3A%2F%2Fyyduanxin.vicp.net%2F&urlrefer=73e4f9073159154d860316ab2c12a189) 详细出处参考：http://tieba.baidu.com/mo/q/checkurl?url=http%3A%2F%2Fyyduanxin.vicp.net%2FList.asp%3FID%3D2598&urlrefer=02d019f336b0e31ac11927efbbe24f58

形容词及其用法形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常，可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如：hot 热的。 2) 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid 害怕的。（错） He is an ill man. （对） The man is ill. （错） She is an afraid girl. （对） The girl is afraid. 这类词还有： well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。 3）形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后，例如： something nice

The One With Ross's Sandwich老友记剧本 The One With Ross's Sandwich Written by: Andrew Reich & Ted Cohen Transcribed by: Eric Aasen -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [Scene: Monica and Rachel's, the entire gang is there, eating breakfast. Phoebe is on the couch, fidgeting.] Phoebe: What am I sitting on? Chandler: Top of the world? Dock of the bay? (He tries to think of another but can't) I'm out. Phoebe: (taking something out of the couch) Ew-eww!! Undies! (She throws them into the kitchen and Rachel picks them up with the handle of a large spoon. Chandler and Monica have horrified looks on their faces.) Rachel: All right! Who's are they? Who's are they? Ross: Well, they're not mine! Chandler: Well, they're Joey's! They gotta be Joey's! (Rachel turns and stares at him.) Joey: Yeah, they're mine. Chandler: See? They're Joey's! J-J-J-J-J-Joey's! Ross: Why are they here? Joey: I don't know uhh… (Pause as he thinks about it.) Well, I'm Joey. Yeah, I'm disgusting, I take my underwear off in other people's homes. Rachel: Well, get 'em out of here! What's wrong with you? Chandler: Yeah! Monica: Yeah! Rachel: (waving them in his face) Take 'em! (Joey makes a noise and jumps out of the way.) Joey, you can touch them! They're your underwear. Joey: (reluctantly taking them) Chandler? A word. (Follows Joey into their apartment and shrugs on his way out.) [Cut to the guy's apartment.] Joey: That's it! I'm tired of covering for you two! This has got to stop! (Realizes he still has the underwear in his hand.) Ahh! (Throws them towards Chandler's room.) And tighty-whiteys! What are you, 8? Monica: (entering) Thank you Joey, thank you so much! Joey: Oh hey, no, you're not welcome. Okay, look, I hate this! You guys keep embarrassing me! (To Monica) Yesterday, Rachel found your razor in our bathroom and I didn't know what to say, so I said it was mine and-and that I was playing a woman in a play. And one thing led to another and (He puts his leg on the chair and pulls up his pants leg to reveal that he now has shaved legs.) Monica: (inspecting his leg) Wow! And around the ankles, y'know that is a tough spot. Joey: Yeah, it was! All right, listen, I can't… Chandler: (interrupting him) All this lying has been hard on us too. Joey: Oh-oh, yeah-yeah, I bet all the sex makes it easier! Chandler: Well, yeah actually. Monica: We'll try to be more careful okay? It's just that, we don't want everyone to know because this is going really well, and maybe the reason it's going really well is because it's a secret. Chandler: I know it sounds really weird, but we're just so bad at relationships. Monica: We are! Help us! Chandler: Help! Joey: All right! But, (To Monica) you do it with me once. Monica: Joey! Joey: Didn't think so. Opening Credits [Scene: Central Perk, Joey, Chandler, Monica, and Rachel are there as Phoebe enters with her nose stuck in a book.]

连词连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。如：and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then等等。 20.1 并列连词与并列结构并列连词引导两个并列的句子。 1) and 与or 判断改错： (错) They sat down and talk about something. (错) They started to dance and sang. (错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there. (对) They sat down and talked about something. (对) They started to dance and sing. (对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there. 解析：第一句： and 连接两个并列的谓语，所以 talk 应改为 talked。第二句：and 连接两个并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略to，因此sang 应改为 sing。第三句：and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此whisper应改为whispering。注意：and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。（or也有此用法） Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. = If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. One more effort, and you'll succeed. = If you make one more effort, you'll succeed. 2) both …and 两者都 She plays (both) the piano and the guitar. 3) not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且） She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. 注意： not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。 Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some. 4) neithe…nor 意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor后的词保持一致。 Neither you nor he is to blame.